Du Yuzhou: Thirty Years Of Albert China
2008 is suitable for China's reform and opening up 30th anniversary.
In the past 30 years, all the Chinese textile and clothing practitioners have made great efforts to strengthen the vast spring breeze of reform and opening up, and have achieved today's brilliant great achievements. 30 years ago, China's textile and garment industry took the lead in the flood of the market economy, rapidly developed into the top of the world textile and garment industry, and also met the growing consumption demand of textile and clothing products at home. In the past 20 years, the growth of the total production of textile and garment industry remained above two figures in the past 1986-2006 years.
Since the late 90s of last century, China has become the largest textile producer and exporter in the world. Its export volume has always ranked first in the world. 10 years ago, China International Fashion Week was born out of China Fashion Design Exposition, leading Chinese fashion designers and brands onto the high platform of creative industries. Today, after many years of rapid growth, China has become the largest textile and garment producer, consumer and exporter in the world.
In the future, our goal is directly to the textile power and innovation power.
Looking back on the past thirty years, passing on the past and talking about the future!
At this moment, in the context of the new global economic integration, we need to sort out the thread and focus on the future, pointing out the direction and upgrading of China's garment industry in the next 30 years.
The angle changes the idea, and the height decides the vision.
The angle and height explained by the China Textile Industry Association at this historic moment will undoubtedly bring profound enlightenment to the industry and initiate new thinking.
Du Yuzhou, President of China Textile Industry Association, believes that the process of reform and opening up in China has been vividly and completely embodied in the 30 years of reform and opening up, and the profound changes brought about by the reform and opening up to China's market economy have also been fully demonstrated in the achievements made by the textile and garment industry.
One of the progress: the Chinese people's clothing level is rising rapidly.
The profound changes in the past 30 years are first reflected in the rapid improvement of the Chinese people's clothing level. The change of the Chinese people's clothing is the most direct manifestation of China's overall construction of a well-off society.
Not only has it satisfied the clothing needs of the original 900 million people and the 1 billion 300 million people now, but in the past 30 years, the increasingly beautiful and fashionable scenery has become a vivid window for the world to understand China.
In 1978, China's per capita consumption of clothing fiber was 2.88 kg, which is 40% of the world's per capita level. In 2006, this figure jumped to 14 kg per capita and 127% of the world's per capita level.
From the food and clothing to the well-off, from the limited supply to the cancellation of cloth tickets, the change of people's clothing is obvious to all.
Comparatively speaking, the difference between the urban and rural areas of the Chinese people in clothing and the difference between East and West is the best solution.
Du Yuzhou said that Deng Xiaoping's theory, Three Represents Thought and Scientific Outlook on Development's guiding principles for 30 years of reform and opening up are the fundamental interests of the people and the building of a harmonious society.
In the past 30 years of reform and practice, the Chinese textile and garment industry has successfully completed the basic service aim of the industry with the great achievements of the people's clothing.
Two of progress: the great liberation and development of the textile industry
Development is the absolute principle and reform is the emancipation of productive forces. This is the best embodiment of China's textile industry.
Over the past 30 years, the textile industry has gone through the process of great liberation and great development of productivity, and has become an important aspect of national power growth.
Our fiber production goes from natural fiber to chemical fiber, which is not isolated. It is the embodiment of comprehensive national strength. It is a reflection of the significant improvement of the country's production level.
In 1978, the output of cotton in China was 2 million 40 thousand tons, and in 2007 it was 6 million 700 thousand tons. In 1978, the output of chemical fiber was 285 thousand tons, and 2007 reached 23 million 890 thousand tons; in 1978, the total output of fiber was 2 million 760 thousand tons, and that of 2007 was 35 million tons.
Not only the growth of quantity, but also the development of variety structure, the three main products of clothing, household and industry have been improved rapidly.
In addition to clothing textiles, home textiles have developed with the "Aestheticization of everyday life", and industrial textiles have also been widely used in various fields such as building materials, pportation, medicine and so on.
Our industry is not just manufacturing, innovation is the key to the progress of the industry.
The independent innovation of textile machinery industry has narrowed the distance from the world and provided technical support for industry.
As China's first market entry industry, the change of capital structure of textile and garment enterprises reflects the theme of "market allocation of resources".
In 1978, China's textile industry accounted for 80% of the state-owned capital, which decreased year by year, accounting for 5% of the previous year, and about 4% last year.
The opening degree of China's textile industry to the means of production market, labor market and product market has brought vitality source to the whole industry.
And our international competitiveness comes from a complete industrial chain.
As China's mother industry and people's livelihood industry, the industrial chain of textile industry has developed from the natural fiber processing, spinning, weaving to fabric and clothing, and the great development of its productivity has led to the development of local economy.
And the fullness of the product structure has made the industry "adjustable in the East and bright in the west", which has always maintained our industrial competitiveness.
Three of progress: further integration of the textile industry
Du Yuzhou said that reform and opening up can not be separated from the two parties, and the reform of the textile industry is also reflected in the opening up to the outside world and in the integration of globalization.
In 1978, we still focused on satisfying domestic demand. Exports accounted for about 3.7% of the total output, about US $2 billion 400 million. The abolition of cloth tickets in 1985 symbolized the satisfaction of domestic demand and the surplus export; in 1994, clothing exports ranked first in the world; in 1995, textile and clothing exports ranked first in the world, and China became a big exporter indeed.
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