The Latest Interpretation Of EU REACH Regulations
The regulations are mainly for EU enterprises.
Pre registration began in June 2008.
Official registration begins in December 2008.
In January 2009, the results of pre registration were announced.
In June 1, 2007, the European Union's "registration, evaluation and licensing of chemicals" (REACH regulations) was formally implemented.
The highest goal of the regulation is to ensure high standards of human health and environmental protection and chemicals in the framework of a single market.
Industrial competitive high level protection attaches importance to sustainable development. Because it involves not only chemical producers, but also importers and exporters.
Tourism industry and other fields, in the process of global economic integration, will have a huge impact on the pattern of economic and trade, especially in China.
Chemical industry and its downstream industries in developing countries such as China have an important impact.
At present, REACH regulations are the focus of our business.
Abstract:
REACH is the European Union's producer and importer.
The registered persons who are eligible to register chemicals include: manufacturers and importers in the European Union, and manufacturers designated outside the European Union.
The exclusive agent in the European Union;
Except for some chemicals that are exempt from registration, the total annual output and import volume of the EU should be no less than 1 tons of chemicals.
Registration;
Registration is divided into two stages: pre registration and formal registration.
* the registration of each chemical can be followed by the principle of joint registration, that is, the highest proportion of enterprises take the lead in leading the chemicals.
Other enterprises assist in registration.
The EU intends to create a EU quality symbol after 2 years of effective legislation, which will have a substantial impact on the export of our enterprises.
Generally speaking, REACH regulations have limited impact on our textile enterprises, so we should not blindly panic, but we should also attach importance to them.
I. some basic concepts of REACH.
1. REACH is the EU's new chemical regulations, which came into effect on June 1, 2007. It is the registration, evaluation, licensing of chemicals.
A restricted management system.
2. REACH embodies the following core concepts:
Standardize the generation and testing of chemical data;
(d) use the necessary risk management measures to ensure safe use of chemicals.
Advocate and encourage the use of safer substances to replace dangerous substances.
Try to manage all chemical risks from chemicals and chemical products from cradle to grave.
3. the management object of REACH is European Union producers and importers (all chemicals, products and articles).
4.REACH is the latest EU product regulation. It replaced 40 legal instruments with a single regulation. It is a better regulation and cut in Europe.
Practical examples of reducing red tape. REACH is effective in conjunction with product recall, waste packaging and other new product regulations.
5. the regulation requires that when the total amount of a chemical produced or imported by the EU exceeds 1 tons per year, its producers or importers must give
To register. For more dangerous substances, producers must submit alternative plans for safer alternatives; when there are no alternatives.
Producers must submit research and development alternatives.
6. its registration of chemicals will involve about 30 thousand substances. The registration process will last 11 years and will be completed before 2018.
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Two, key words interpretation
Registration: registration is the most important content of REACH, and is also most important to enterprises. It requires manufacturers or importers of the European Union to make products safety.
Full responsibility, including collecting information on chemical hazards, evaluating and collecting information, presenting research plans, testing and obtaining data, and conducting
Risk assessment of chemicals (risk management measures recommended), the preparation of registration dossiers, and recommend these measures to downstream users.
Registered persons eligible for registration of chemicals include producers and importers in the European Union and European Union designated by European Union producers.
Exclusive agent in the league.
Except for part of the chemicals that are exempt from registration, the chemicals for the total annual output and import volume of the European Union shall be less than 1 tons.
Volume: chemical files are required for annual production and import total weight of more than 1 tons; chemical products are required for 10 tons of chemicals.
Full report (CSR); 10-100 tons of chemicals are required to submit information on the relevant test annexes (Annex VII and VIII) and registrants.
Other relevant information; for more than 100 tons of chemicals, except for the above information, if producers and importers do not have accessories
The information requested is submitted to the test proposal for registration of chemicals of 1000 tons or more in Annex IX.
Pre registration and formal registration: registration is divided into two stages: pre registration and formal registration. It is impossible for the EU to provide all the chemicals that must be registered.
It is decided by the enterprise whether it is necessary to produce a certain chemical and production quantity, so the enterprises that register the same chemicals are officially.
Information and data sharing can be achieved through pre registration before registration, and the experimental scheme and expenditure allocation scheme for obtaining missing information are discussed.
Effective cost reduction. Pre registration is very important to enterprises, because in accordance with REACH regulations, registration is rejected and pre registration can be done.
Production or importation within the prescribed time limit.
Assessment: the assessment is carried out by the European Union's Member States and coordinated by the European Chemicals authority. The main purpose is to evaluate the draft test provided by the enterprise.
Check whether registration information is consistent. The authority can also study the risk of chemicals in combination with the assessment results. Assessment results may lead to assessment.
Chemicals are restricted or licensed.
Permission: the requirement for highly qualified chemicals can be used only after approval. The European Chemicals Agency will issue a list of highly concerned chemicals.
(blacklist). Enterprises must apply for permission if they want to use chemicals on the blacklist. The applicant must demonstrate that the chemical is in use.
Risks are fully controlled, or socio economic benefits exceed the risks of using, and there is no substitute and alternative technologies.
Restrictions: the European Chemicals authority can control certain producers and importers into the EU market, and conditionally or prohibit the use.
The application of certain dangerous chemicals is limited to the European Commission.
Data sharing and joint registration: in order to reduce the execution cost of the regulation, REACH implements a joint registration system, that is, the whole of certain chemicals.
EU manufacturers and importers submit to the European Chemicals authority their production and sales data in the EU market.
The proportion of each enterprise is determined by the highest proportion of enterprises leading the registration of such chemicals. Other enterprises assist in registration and assist in the registration.
There are few information and reports required by the enterprise, but the relevant registration fees should be paid in proportion to the leading registered enterprises. Phased object
The quality pre registration will be completed in December 1st June 1, 2008, and the results of pre registration will be made by the chemicals authority in January 1, 2009, -2008.
Publish. Formal registration of all phases of substances and non phased substances will be completed between December 1, 2008 and June 1st -2018.
However, if an enterprise can submit an application report for at least one of the following three points, and the reason for confirmation is established, the same is true of the REACH regulations.
Allowing enterprises to choose to register individually: 1. disagrees with leading enterprises' interpretation of information; 2. does not agree with the cost of joint certification by leading enterprises.
Apportionment ratio; 3. the information required for joint registration may expose its trade secrets, resulting in damage to interests. If an enterprise chooses to be alone
The registration fee and the required resources will be much higher than that of joint registration.
In addition, based on the principle of animal protection, the bill strictly stipulates that a vertebrate experiment can only be carried out once a year.
The results of the experiment must be notified to the authority in advance, and the results must be shared. Otherwise, the chemical can not be registered. Similarly, potential injection.
The owner must also pay the cost, or else register the chemical.
EU quality mark: the EU intends to create "EU quality symbol" after 2 years of effective legislation to ensure that all import products are in place.
The whole process of production is in conformity with the provisions of REACH. The United States, Japan and other countries have objected to this, but the European side is very determined to implement it.
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Phased and non phased substances: list of existing list of chemical substances (EINECS) and list of new chemical substances in Europe (ELINCS)
And the list of NLP which is not considered polymer, the three lists are collectively referred to as the EC list, which is included in the list of EC and NLP.
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