Tangshan Stipulates That The Time Limit For Administrative Examination And Approval Is Regarded As Tacit Approval.
Improving the investment environment and developing the local economy are the biggest driving force for the reform of the administrative examination and approval system by local governments.
"I don't know how the news came out," the outside world replied to "Tangshan's administrative examination and approval is too late to acquiesce".
Zhao Xiaotong, director of the administrative guidance office of the general office of the Tangshan City government of Hebei Province, told the China News Weekly reporter at the office of the four floor of Tangshan City administrative examination and approval service center.
Deepening the reform of the administrative examination and approval system has become the first task of the Tangshan City government to improve administrative efficiency this year. The system of "overtime acquiescence", which has attracted much attention, will be put into effect in the middle of May.
The specific contents are as follows: if the application for approval is complete and effective, after the administrative organ has accepted it, it fails to make a conclusion within the time limit of commitment, or in writing, the reason for extension, which has not been approved within the time limit for the extension of the commitment, and can be regarded as approval.
Commitment to handle the time limit, in principle, than the relevant provisions of the longest processing time limit of more than half, such as construction project land pre-trial, previously stipulated is 20 working days, now is the 10 working day.
Overtime approval must be completed within 24 hours.
The concern of the outside world also reflects the public's concern about the reform of the administrative examination and approval system.
Although the administrative examination and approval service centers in various places have been established in recent years, the improvement of administrative efficiency of the government is almost always based on the administrative examination and approval system, but the pace of reform is still far from the public expectation.
Prior to this, Zhao Xiaotong and his colleagues spent more than a month investigating the approval process of the Japanese invested enterprise Tangshan Ai Xin Beijing Great Automotive Components Company Limited's investment and construction. The result is astonishing: the total investment of this project is 99 million 500 thousand US dollars, so far the largest industrial project of foreign investment in Hebei Province, from planning to building construction license, involving more than 30 government examination and approval departments, and 53 items of examination and approval at different levels, which lasted for 8 months.
According to the government's practice, this kind of big project is personally questioned by the main leaders, and the staff dare not neglect it.
In the period of planned economy, administrative approval is the main means for the government to manage social affairs due to the fact that the laws and regulations governing market activities are extremely imperfect.
However, with the establishment of market economy and the gradual improvement of laws and regulations, administrative examination and approval have become obstacles to economic development in some aspects, and even become the hardest hit areas for power rent seeking.
Zheng Xiaoyu, the former director of the State Administration of pharmacy and drug administration, and other high-ranking officials were sacked, which is a typical case of abuse of administrative approval power and personal gain.
Since 2001, the State Council has carried out the reform of the administrative examination and approval system, and has cancelled more than 1800 administrative examination and approval. The local governments at various levels have also made corresponding clearance of the administrative examination and approval matters at the same level.
On the afternoon of May 9, 2008, Zhao Xiaotong just opened the "Tangshan City clean up administrative approval matters scheduling meeting".
This is the seventh time for Tangshan City to clean up the administrative examination and approval.
In the first six rounds of liquidation, Tangshan City has abolished 601 administrative examination and approval matters.
In addition to changes in central and local statistical merging, there are two categories of administrative examination and approval items that will disappear permanently from the Tangshan City administrative examination and approval Catalogue: one is the fourth batch abolished by the State Council in October last year, and the other in the category of local administration.
Zhao Xiaotong, an example of the latter administrative examination and approval project, said that the approval of the enrollment plan of the existing municipal secondary and secondary schools should be submitted to the Tangshan City Education Bureau and the NDRC for examination and approval. After this cleaning up, it is only necessary to report to the Education Bureau, so that the education bureau can communicate with the NDRC and no need to run the NDRC again.
Tangshan City's "timeout acquiescence system" stipulates that the departments and units that take "timeout acquiescence" shall be issued by the administrative examination and approval service center to the examining and approving organ.
The notice is the examination and approval decision document that has been signed by the supreme administrative head of the time limit examination and approval authority. The examination and approval authority directly enters the examination and approval center of the administrative examination and approval service center to issue the relevant examination and approval decision, and makes certification according to the relevant procedures of the administrative examination and approval.
Zhao Xiaotong said that in addition to "overtime acquiescence", the reform also launched a "parallel approval system", for industrial and commercial enterprises registration, foreign-invested enterprises set up and construction projects for administrative examination and approval, involving more than three departments approval projects only need to be accepted after a department, can be jointly handled, parallel approval.
The so-called "parallel examination and approval" in Tangshan City is in accordance with the provisions of the administrative licensing law, the government specifically determines a department (hosting Department), accepts matters related to 2 or more examination and approval departments (cooperative departments), and passes the administrative examination and approval method that the relevant administrative examination and approval organs implement separately.
But Zhao Xiaotong also admitted that "parallel approval" is not easy to implement. The difficulty lies in the larger independence between departments, and the difficulty of integration.
At the same time providing convenience for the servant, will the high concentration of power also bring some hidden dangers?
Facing the challenge of China News Weekly reporter, Hu Ping, head of discipline inspection of Tangshan City government, said: "the key is to supervise ahead of time and pick up afterwards."
Although he tried to minimize the discretionary power of administrative law enforcement officers, the Tangshan City government also pointed out in the conference paper that this work "has no ready mode to follow" and can only "pilot start".
In addition, the intermediary organizations and trade associations participating in the administrative examination and approval will also be centrally cleaned up and reorganized.
These "brokers" appearing in the name of companies, associations or individuals are active forces in the dark operation of administrative examination and approval.
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