Tax Rebate Adjustment: Tough Situation In Leather Industry And Adjustment Of New Structure
The export tax rebates indicate that the goods exported and exported by the export enterprises, unless otherwise stipulated, may be submitted to the tax authorities for approval or refund of VAT and consumption tax on the basis of the relevant certificates. The tax refund policy for export products is an international practice and an important means for the state to support export. Our country from One thousand nine hundred and eighty-five Export tax rebate policy was introduced in 2003. One thousand nine hundred and ninety-four Year, Two thousand and three Year, Two thousand and four Year, Two thousand and six Major reforms were carried out in 2003. 針對貿易順差過大的頑疾,我國政府最終揮出了近年來的最強一擊。財政部、國家稅務總局、發改委、商務部和海關總署五部委近日宣布,自 Seven month One day Adjustment Two thousand eight hundred and thirty-one The export tax rebate policy for commodities covers the total number of commodities in the customs tariff. 37% 。 The export tax rebate of leather enterprises was abolished. In the export tax rebate adjustment, the impact on enterprises everywhere is obvious, leather enterprises are the first to bear the brunt. So how much impact will the new export tax rebate have on local enterprises? Rumors of export tax rebate adjustment become facts " Honeypot " Breaking the pain Prior to February and March, there were rumors that the export tax rebate rate will be lowered in 2007. At that time, some chambers of Commerce issued a notice to clarify that the reduction of export tax rebate rate is of great significance for clothing export. If there is a policy, the relevant government departments will issue a circular through formal channels, hoping that enterprises will not misunderstand and mislead rumors. The implication is that the export tax rebate rate will not be lowered. But what we want is not. Six month Nineteen day With the approval of the State Council, the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation jointly issued the notice on adjusting the export tax rebate rate for some commodities (Finance and taxation). [2007]90 Number), yes. Two thousand eight hundred and thirty-one The tax rebate rate for commodities has been adjusted. to Seven month One day The export tax rebate policy for some commodities has been formally adjusted, including leather, dyestuffs and other products. Five hundred and fifty-three term " High energy consumption, high pollution and resource " The export tax rebate of products has become a fact once spread rumors. According to the latest statistics of customs, One to Four The main export commodities of China's leather industry are Seventy-one point two Billion dollars, an increase year on year Five point eight %. Except for leather clothing, fur clothing, foot basket volleyball, semi finished leather and finished leather, other main commodities increased year by year. Before leather import and export as " Improvement trade " The import of raw materials is not taxed, nor is the export rebate. There is no tariff burden on the enterprises. However, this preferential policy for processing trade was abolished. Leather import and export began to be taxed according to the general normal trade tariff. For example, semi finished leather products need to be paid. Five % ~14 % of customs duties and Seventeen The export cost of leather products increased accordingly. Leather enterprises rely on tax rebate to eat to the end. As soon as the new policy was announced, it immediately had a great impact on domestic leather enterprises, especially export enterprises. Due to the greater impact this time, the owners concerned are worried. While clothing, leather and other products are directly affected by the export tax rebate policy, some enterprises supporting the terminal products are also very worried: the profit of parts products is low, and the drawback of terminal products will inevitably affect the supply enterprises, so that the profits of enterprises will be even smaller. This policy has made domestic leather enterprises owners frown. Shandong Province: enterprises that lack superiority will therefore " close " Similarly suffer " Radical adjustment " There are also leather products industry. The export rebate rate of footwear products is uniform. Thirteen % pferred Nine The export tax rebates for leather and other leather products were almost completely abolished. In Shandong, leather enterprises are mostly materials processing enterprises, and the average profit rate of the whole industry is only Four The reduction or cancellation of the export tax rebate rate will have the greatest impact on the leather industry export. Experts believe that the export of leather industry will be greatly reduced, and enterprises with a lack of superiority will therefore. " close " 。 Jiangxi Province: the profit margins of leather enterprises are reduced. Leather products, leather products, footwear, buttons and so on are the most influential products. In canceling export rebates, leather, leather processing, fertilizer, fuel and wooden furniture in chemical products play an important role in export products. Among them, the raw leather industry is mainly foreign-funded enterprises. This part has been operating for many years and has many bank loans, and its business varieties are relatively single, and its ability to deal with external risks is weak. The tax rebate from 8% To cancel all, export tax rebates per dollar 0.3 - 0.4 Yuan, corporate profits have been greatly reduced. Henan Province: 40 million dollars will come to nothing. A few days ago, in order to fully understand the impact of export tax rebates on Henan, the IRS made a calculation and found that the country abolished 553 items of export tax rebates. " High energy consumption, high pollution and resource " (hereinafter referred to as " Two high and one capital " Products, involving 158 items in Henan, 2268 of which are reduced, and 1107 involving Henan. Because of the adjustment of the export tax rebate rate, Zhengzhou's export enterprises will reduce about 40 million US dollars in export earnings in the second half of this year. Fujian Province: the area is large and the amount is large. Seven month One day The export tax rebate rate will have a greater impact on leather, clothing, shoes and sporting goods industries in Fujian. Seven month One day After the export tax rebate rate is lowered, the tax rebate will be reduced compared with the previous year. Two thousand six hundred and thirty-one Ten thousand yuan, tax deductions will be reduced. One thousand one hundred and sixty-eight Ten thousand yuan. At present, the government quickly convened various relevant departments' meetings, thematic studies to actively respond to the reduction of tax rebate rate, and maintain the healthy development conference of export enterprises. The departments of customs, commodity inspection, foreign trade and state taxation work together to help enterprises export and minimize the negative impact caused by the reduction of export tax rebate rate. Zhejiang Province: the new tax rebate policy has forced the pformation of export enterprises. The tax rebate has not set up a pitional period and has not yet fulfilled the contract business, which has suffered heavy losses. Zhejiang's export growth has dropped markedly. The structural adjustment of the new export tax rebate rate is relatively large, and the extent of adjustment is different. The biggest impact is leather clothing, hardware, chemical industry and other industries, the export tax rebate reduction. Eight More than one point, the export of these industries will be severely affected by the general trade mode, which will directly lead to the loss of competitive advantages such as the neighboring countries. The export of goods in the form of processing trade will have a relatively small overall impact, but profits will be affected. Hubei Province: leather enterprises accelerate domestic expansion. The export tax rebate rate is down, which has a great impact on the leather industry in the whole province. Some low and low value-added small and medium-sized foreign trade processing enterprises may withdraw from the market. It is learnt that in order to mitigate the impact of the new deal, besides exporting to high value-added products, garment enterprises in the province are also ready to accelerate the development of the domestic market by way of group formation. The export of domestic fur industry is worsening. China's fur industry has just adapted to the rectification and clearance policy of Russia's main battlefield, and has also met the adjustment of the state's export tax rebate. The export rebate rate of leather and fur products is from the original. Thirteen % down to Five %, which brings new challenges to the domestic fur industry. The development of fur industry is very bad this year, and many enterprises have already stopped production. This is mainly due to the continuous decline in the prices of mink skin in the near future, for example, Eighty-three Centimeters to Eighty-nine Cm water mink price from the end of the year Three hundred and seventy Yuan down to the present. Two hundred and sixty Yuan or so. In addition, the increase of the RMB exchange rate has made the fur export enterprises suffer more losses in the process of settlement of foreign exchange. Lu Zhiyuan emphasized that as the main raw material industry, farmers thought that the state would support the fur industry, encourage the development of animal husbandry, and support the related industries of deep processing of agricultural products. However, the reduction of the export tax rebate rate has greatly affected the fur manufacturing enterprises. Export tax rebate is not a doomsday expert guidance, actively seeking a way out. Export tax rebate is an effective measure to avoid double taxation between countries and regions and to maintain fair competition in international trade. It also accords with the principle of fairness and neutrality in taxation. Export tax rebates have a positive effect. Enterprises with core competitiveness will expand the scale of production in this adjustment. Those small businesses that are strongly affected by export tax rebates can also be bought by large enterprises. For those big enterprises, the impact of the export tax rebate reduction will not be too great. And those with low value-added export enterprises can also consider the pition. Many small enterprises, the annual profit comes from the export tax rebate, such enterprises, will not long. Export tax rebates should not only be abolished but should be used reasonably. We should recognize the positive role of export tax rebates. On the one hand, export tax rebates can be encouraged for the export of high-tech products with independent intellectual property rights. On the other hand, it should be taken into consideration in the reform of tax system. |
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