The Sixth Section Focuses On International Textile Yarn Exhibitions.
In 2009, the Sixth China International Textile yarn (Chun Xia) exhibition will be held from March 29, 2009 to April 1st at the China International Trade Center in Beijing. Under the shadow of the global economic recession, the textile industry has experienced a difficult winter and is looking forward to a spring full of sunshine.
To actively respond to the call of the state to expand domestic demand, this spring's yarn exhibition will set up a larger trade cooperation platform for textile enterprises. What special significance will it have for the development of the yarn industry? What products and enterprises deserve our attention on this platform? What are the future directions of yarn products? With these questions, the reporter interviewed Xu Wenying, vice president of China Textile Industry Association and chairman of China Cotton Textile Industry Association.
Reporter: at present, the international economic environment is unfavorable, and domestic demand has declined. Under such circumstances, what is the special significance of the Sixth China International yarn and yarn exhibition to the yarn industry?
Xu Wenying: although from the current external environment, the number of foreign audiences and foreign exhibitors has been reduced, and some domestic cotton spinning enterprises are facing serious difficulties. The demand for yarn products at home and abroad has decreased. However, we should see that the textile industry's adjustment and revitalization plan just passed through the measures to raise export rebates, encourage industries to pfer to the central and western regions, and provide special funds for technological pformation of enterprises, will add confidence to further stimulating domestic demand and promoting the development of the industry.
The starting point of this exhibition is stimulating domestic demand, gathering popularity and strengthening confidence. In order to further gather the popularity of yarn exhibition, all professional associations of China Textile Industry Association have been actively participating in the exhibition. So far, the number of exhibitors in cotton spinning enterprises is 32, exceeding the previous ones. The exhibitors of cotton spinning enterprises occupy 50% of the booth area, and the number of exhibitors in chemical fiber, wool spinning, hemp spinning and so on is expected to exceed that of previous years.
Reporter: after several years of development, which varieties can reflect the trend of yarn development?
Xu Wenying: according to the statistics of the China Textile Industry Association, in 2008, cotton spinning enterprises with 2/3 were basically in a state of deficit, with an average profit margin of only 0.18%. The profits of 1/3 enterprises reached about 30 billion 870 million yuan, accounting for 97.4% of the profits achieved by the whole cotton spinning industry. This shows that the enterprises with strong innovation and strength are developing better and better, while the benefits of the backward enterprises are getting worse and worse.
When most of the enterprises do big road products and compete solely with the pure cotton yarn market, the high value-added, functional, high-tech and differential fibers can better meet the needs of the market. At this year's yarn exhibition, we hope to display the yarn products in three fields, namely, multi fiber blended yarn, high-grade pure cotton yarn and colored spun yarn, reflecting the development level of yarn products in functional and differential aspects, and changing the audience's impression of yarn products in the past.
Multi fiber blended yarn is the current economic growth point. At present, many enterprises pay attention to the development of multi fiber blended yarn, for example, the multi fiber blended yarn produced by Huayuan eco technology company in Dezhou, Shandong, reflects the market very well. Last year, the average profit rate of the whole industry was only 3.82%, and the profit margin of Dezhou Huayuan Eco technology company far exceeded this average level.
The market prospect of high grade pure cotton high count yarn is good. Pure cotton products belong to the public consumption, and the vast majority of consumers like natural fibers. At present, the demand for pure cotton yarn for underwear and casual pants is large, and the new fiber market with radiation resistance and antibacterial function has broad market prospects. Colored spun yarn reduces the difficulty in the treatment of slurry wastewater in printing and dyeing processes, and all kinds of core spun yarns reflect the functional properties of yarns.
Reporter: which domestic exhibitors are representative in the production of multi fiber blended yarn, pure cotton high count yarn and colored spun yarn?
Xu Wenying: in terms of multi fiber blended yarn, Qingdao six cotton, Baoding Yishen, Jiangsu Dasheng and Shandong silk are good companies. Shanghai's Tianhong Group's spandex core spun yarn, Shandong's Kidd's protein fiber and milk fiber are representative; in the field of colored spinning, the pure cotton colored spinning of Zhejiang Huafu, Zhejiang Bailong group, and the synthetic fiber colored spun yarn of Jiangsu Xia Er are all well-known products both at home and abroad; and the high quality yarns such as Anhui cotton, Huarun, Rui, Wei Wei, Wei, Qiao, Sanyang, and so on, all represent the leading level.
Reporter: what is the future direction of yarn development?
Xu Wenying: yarns are the foundation of the entire textile industry. No good yarn can not make good fabrics. The quality of yarn affects a series of downstream products such as printing and dyeing cloth, knitting, clothing, household textiles and so on. Our country imports 800 thousand tons of yarn every year. At present, the quality requirements of yarn in weaving enterprises are getting higher and higher. Upgrading Yarn grade has become an inevitable trend in the development of domestic yarn products.
Persist in encouraging the development of tight yarns. At present, enterprises are very concerned about how to improve loom efficiency, but improving loom efficiency depends on yarn quality. The compact spinning can improve the yarn quality by one grade, so that the yarn strength is increased by 15%, the evenness is uniform, the Mao Yu is reduced, and the loom efficiency is improved. In the process of weaving, compact yarn can also be made less sizing or paste free, which can save slurry and save dyes. It has important significance for energy saving and environmental protection, and becomes a development direction of yarn production.
At present, the annual output of compact spinning is less than 3 million spindles, which accounts for less than 3% of the annual yarn production capacity in China. In this yarn exhibition, many of them are produced by compact spinning technology, whether they are pure cotton high-grade yarn or colored spinning or blended yarn, and there is a good market.
Some foreign high-end clothing brands began to choose suppliers from the yarn links. Nike, Adidas, crocodile and other garment brands all provided domestic yarn enterprises with yarn products, continuously improving the added value of products, providing products for well-known brands, and also a direction pursued by yarn enterprises.
Although the production of high count yarn is more difficult than that of low count yarn, the middle and low count yarn is not equal to the middle and low grade yarn, and the high count yarn is not equal to the high grade. The development of what kind of yarn products should be positioned according to market demand. Yarn products are mainly internal demand. In order to meet the needs of mass consumption, high and low grade products are in demand. At present, the demand for high count yarn at home and abroad has been reduced due to the financial crisis. The demand for medium and low count yarn has begun to grow. However, in the long run, high quality high count yarns still have wide market.
Editor in chief: Xu Qiyun
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