Excessive Formaldehyde In Children'S Clothing Should Not Be Ignored
Provincial Quality Supervision Bureau informed that in the first quarter of this year, children's clothing in the provincial spot checks, 14 enterprises produced 19 batches of unqualified, of which formaldehyde exceeded the standard. Quality supervision experts said formaldehyde exceeded the standard easily lead to respiratory diseases and skin diseases, serious will produce canceration.
Yesterday, the reporter investigated some street children's clothing stores in our city and did not see any formaldehyde content in children's clothing.
Some of the consumers interviewed do not know that formaldehyde will be used in children's clothing.
Special spot check
14 products failed
Yesterday, the Sichuan Provincial Quality Supervision Bureau released the results of the special inspection of children's clothing products in the first quarter of this year. A total of 50 batches of products were inspected. The formaldehyde, pH value, fiber content and color fastness of 19 batches of products produced by 14 enterprises did not meet the product standards.
The Provincial Quality Supervision Bureau responsible person said formaldehyde is a toxic substance, clothing enterprises must be in strict accordance with the standard, if formaldehyde content exceeds the standard, children will cough and shortness of breath when they come into contact with it. Children with allergic constitution will also suffer from severe symptoms such as asthma.
Journalist survey
Formaldehyde content missing
Yesterday afternoon, reporters on some roadside children's clothing stores and large supermarket sales of children's clothing to investigate, it is hard to see clearly marked formaldehyde content.
6 of the 10 interviewed consumers didn't know that children's clothing contained formaldehyde, and they did not know how much harm the children's body would be caused by excessive formaldehyde.
In a children's clothing store on Shuangqiao Road, the reporter saw that the children's clothes sold here are mostly fancy and have various cartoon designs.
The reporter picked up a short sleeved shirt worn by children under the age of three and smelled it. There was a sharp smell of formaldehyde.
The reporter looked at the label on the children's clothing, and saw no description of the formaldehyde content.
"This dress is so fancy, and it has a pungent smell. Will it contain formaldehyde?"
The reporter inquired about the salesperson in the shop.
"It shouldn't be. We sell pure cotton clothes here." the salesman did not find formaldehyde for a long time.
In the 4 children's clothing stores in Jianshe Road and Wan Nian Chang, and some supermarket labels for children's clothing, the reporters did not see the labeling of formaldehyde content.
The reporter interviewed 10 children who were buying children's clothing. 6 of them said they were not sure whether the children's fabric contained formaldehyde. 2 people heard that they contained formaldehyde, but they did not know how to distinguish it. Another 2 people did not believe that there was formaldehyde in the clothes.
In a women's and infant store on Shuangqiao Road, Ms. Chen was surprised to ask: "formaldehyde is only available in decoration materials. What does baby clothes do?"
Expert explanation
Why do clothes add formaldehyde?
The Provincial Quality Supervision Bureau is responsible for the introduction of experts in clothing fiber testing. Because formaldehyde has strong anticorrosive ability, the use of formaldehyde in the process of resin finishing is necessary.
Cotton textile is easy to wrinkle. The use of formaldehyde containing auxiliaries can improve the stiffness of cotton fabrics.
The bigger the pattern on clothing, the more formaldehyde it needs.
Although formaldehyde is a toxic material, it can be bought and priced in the market, so it will become the first choice for small manufacturers and illegal traders.
How are the national standards specified?
"National textile product basic safety technical specification" clearly stipulates that infant clothing should be marked with the word "baby products", and formaldehyde should be more marked if formaldehyde is used.
The formaldehyde content of a class of infant clothing should be less than 20mg/kg. The formaldehyde content of B children's clothing directly touching the skin is less than 75mg/kg, and the formaldehyde content of C children's clothing which is not directly exposed to the skin is less than 300mg/kg.
How to choose clothes for children?
Quality supervision experts advise parents not to buy children's wrinkle resistant clothing, try to choose a small pattern of children's clothing, and print on the pattern should not be very hard, and try not to buy bleached children's clothing.
Consumers can smell whether there is any pungent smell in children's clothing.
However, because the plastic packaging and business premises are generally large in size, the smell is sometimes difficult to identify, so it needs to be carefully identified at home.
In addition, formaldehyde is easily soluble in water. When new clothes are bought home, it is best to rinse them with water and then dry them for more than three days.
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