Shishi Shoes Export Is Mixed With &Nbsp; Five Factors Restrict Development.

While delighted with the "high score" of export performance, we must also be aware of the enormous pressure behind growth.

Yesterday, Fujian inspection and Quarantine Bureau

First, in 2010, the economy of the European Union and the United States and other countries and regions gradually recovered, and the purchasing power of foreign countries gradually recovered. Two, because of the shortage of workers throughout the country, some Guangdong's orders went to Fujian, and the enterprises' orders were more abundant. Three, enterprises had intensified internal management or introduced new production equipment, controlled export costs, greatly improved the efficiency of enterprises, and improved the competitiveness of the market. Four, the price of raw and auxiliary materials increased, labor costs increased, and the appreciation of RMB increased the export unit price. Five, some enterprises joined forces with brands at home and abroad, quickly absorbed their first-class shoe-making technology and research and development ideas, and enhanced their own ability of absorption, pformation and re innovation, and the order of enterprises was not reduced.

The performance must be treated in a separate way.

At present, the export of our city

The first is the gradual loss of cost advantage.

The vast majority of footwear enterprises in our city are labor-intensive private enterprises, and their industrial structure is relatively backward, and their ability to cope with market changes is poor.

Most of Fujian's foreign trade exports are settled in US dollars. According to the estimation of the departments concerned, the sales profit margin of textile shoes and clothing will decrease by 1%-6% when the value of RMB rises by 1%, and the sales profit margin of textile shoes and clothing will decrease by 10%-60% after each appreciation of 5%-10%.

Two, regional advantages are gradually weakening.

The shoemaking industry is a "migratory bird" economy, always shifting to countries and regions where labor costs are low.

Nowadays, the shoemaking base is shifting to the central and western parts of China. The low cost advantages of the central and Western labor force are like a huge depression basin, attracting the inflow of eastern capital.

Three, the development advantages are restricted.

According to the characteristics of Shishi shoemaking industry, footwear enterprises mostly belong to small and medium-sized enterprises, mainly based on OEM production, and have less trade relationship with foreign merchants. According to statistics, the share of self operated export is relatively small, accounting for only about 1/4, which is restricted by foreign trade companies, which leads to lack of discourse power in terms of clearing exchange rate, cost and price.

Four, brand superiority has not yet been established.

The development of manufacturing industry needs the pition and upgrading process from cost advantage to brand advantage, and realizes the pformation from big to strong, occupying the market through brand advantage rather than relying on the impulse of "cheap and good quality".

At present, although the shoe industry of our city has created many well-known domestic brands, the export of its own brand has also been explored, but the export share of its own brand is not high, and the export products of some well-known domestic brand enterprises still rely mainly on "OEM" export.

Five, the pressure of environmental protection is increasing.

Shoemaking industry is a high consumption, high pollution and high wave fee industry. With the advantage of low labor cost in China for decades, it has made phased development. However, with the increasingly serious problem of "demographic dividend" and so on, especially the popularity of the concept of "low carbon" in recent two years, it has put forward a higher demand for shoe enterprises, taking a new development mode of energy saving, high efficiency and environmental protection. Enterprises need to invest more in environmental protection, so it is imperative to optimize and upgrade shoes industry.