Six Key Words To Interpret "12Th Five-Year" New Direction Of Textile Development
The proposal of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on formulating the Twelfth Five Year Plan for national economic and social development (hereinafter referred to as the "recommendation") has been published in recent days.
The 12th Five-Year
The main objective of economic and social development.
In the 12 part of the recommendations, we must adhere to the strategy of expanding domestic demand, maintain steady and rapid economic development, and develop modern
Industrial system
Improving the core competitiveness of the industry, promoting coordinated regional development, and actively and steadily promoting urbanization and other related closely related to the healthy development of the textile industry are highlighted as the important strategic task of "12th Five-Year".
For the textile industry, the proposal shows a new situation and new opportunities for the development of the industry in 12th Five-Year. From this we can perceive the new development direction of the industry in the next 5 years.
Mainly reflected in the following six key words.
Key words: People's livelihood
The article quoted: promoting employment and building harmonious labor relations.
More active
employment policy
We should vigorously develop labor-intensive industries, service industries and small micro enterprises, develop employment posts in various channels, encourage self employment and promote full employment.
We should improve the unified, standardized and flexible human resources market and provide high-quality and efficient employment services for workers.
We should strengthen vocational training and employment concept education, improve the employability of labourers, and focus on solving the employment problems of college graduates, rural pfer labor force and urban employment difficulties.
Do a good job in the employment of veterans.
We should strengthen labor law enforcement, improve the labor dispute handling mechanism, improve working conditions and protect workers' rights and interests.
We should give full play to the role of the government, trade unions and enterprises, and strive to form a mechanism of sharing interests between enterprises and employees and establish harmonious labor relations.
Comment: People's livelihood is more important than Taishan's "livelihood industry".
During the "12th Five-Year" period, the textile industry will continue to attach importance to it and will continue to shoulder its responsibilities.
Keywords two: industrial upgrading
The article quoted: pformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry.
The focus of the development of the manufacturing industry is to optimize the structure, improve the quality of the varieties, enhance the supporting capacity of the industry, and eliminate backward production capacity.
We should develop advanced equipment manufacturing industry, adjust and optimize the raw material industry, pform and upgrade the consumer goods industry, and promote the manufacturing industry from big to strong.
We should improve the policy of developing major technology and equipment relying on national key projects, and improve the level of R & D and system integration of basic technology, basic materials and basic components.
Support enterprise technological pformation, enhance new product development capability and brand building capability.
We should rationally guide enterprises to merge and restructure, improve industrial concentration, and develop large and medium-sized enterprises with international well-known brands and core competitiveness, enhance the specialization and cooperation level of small enterprises, and promote the optimization of enterprise organizational structure.
Cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries.
We should scientifically judge the future market demand change and technology development trend, strengthen policy support and planning guidance, strengthen the research and development of core key technologies, break through key areas, and actively and orderly develop new generation of information technology, energy saving, environmental protection, new energy, biological, high-end equipment manufacturing, new materials, new energy vehicles and other industries, accelerate the formation of leading and pillar industries, and effectively enhance the core competitiveness and economic benefits of the industry.
We should give full play to the leading and supporting role of major national science and technology projects, implement industrial innovation and development projects, and strengthen fiscal, taxation and financial policy support so as to promote the development of high-tech industries.
Comments: the upgrading of traditional industries, on the one hand, includes speeding up self adjustment, and on the other hand, strengthening interaction with emerging industries.
During the "12th Five-Year" period, "emerging industries + industrial upgrading" means a new upgrading mode for the textile industry.
Key words three: expanding domestic demand
The article quoted: establishing a long-term mechanism to expand consumer demand.
We should expand consumption demand as the strategic focus of expanding domestic demand, further release the consumption potential of urban and rural residents, and gradually make the overall scale of China's domestic market rank the top in the world.
We should actively and steadily push forward urbanization, vigorously develop services and small and medium-sized enterprises, and increase employment opportunities.
We should improve the income distribution system, rationally adjust the distribution pattern of national income, strive to increase the income of urban and rural residents with low and middle income, and enhance their consumption ability.
It is necessary to increase government spending to improve the proportion of people's livelihood and social undertakings, expand the coverage of social security system, and gradually improve the basic public service system, so as to form a good household consumption expectation.
We should strengthen the construction of the market circulation system, develop new consumption formats, expand new service consumption, perfect policies to encourage consumption, improve the consumption environment, protect consumers' rights and interests, and actively promote the upgrading of consumption structure.
We should rationally guide consumption behavior, develop energy saving and environment-friendly consumer products, and advocate a pattern of civilization, economy, green and low carbon consumption that is compatible with China's national conditions.
Comment: demand is king in post crisis era.
As a consumer oriented industry, expanding domestic demand is the gospel of the textile industry.
Keywords four: energy conservation and emission reduction
The original quote: actively respond to global climate change.
We should reduce energy consumption intensity and carbon dioxide emission intensity as a binding index to effectively control greenhouse gas emissions.
We should reasonably control the total energy consumption, curb the excessive growth of high energy consuming industries and improve the efficiency of energy utilization.
We should strengthen the responsibility assessment of energy conservation targets, improve energy conservation regulations and standards, improve the energy saving marketization mechanism, encourage and restrain enterprises, implement key energy conservation projects, popularize advanced energy-saving technologies and products, accelerate the implementation of contract energy management, and do well in energy conservation in key areas such as industry, construction, pportation and pportation.
Adjust the structure of energy consumption and increase the proportion of non petrochemical energy sources.
Improve forest coverage, increase volume and enhance carbon sequestration capacity.
Vigorously develop the circular economy.
In order to improve the efficiency of resource output, we should strengthen policy support for planning, finance, taxation and finance, improve laws and regulations, implement a system of extended producer responsibility, and promote the development of circular economy in all sectors of production, circulation and consumption.
We should speed up the development of resources recycling industry, strengthen the comprehensive utilization of mineral resources, encourage the recycling of industrial waste, improve the recycling system of renewable resources and the garbage sorting and recycling system, and promote the industrialization of resource recycling.
Development and application of source reduction, recycling, remanufacturing, zero emissions and industrial link technology, to promote the typical model of circular economy.
Comment: energy saving and emission reduction not only depend on the sense of responsibility of the industry, but also depend on scientific and technological progress, industrial upgrading and scientific management.
Keywords five: coordinated development of regional economy
The original quote: implement the general strategy of regional development.
We must persist in putting the strategy of in-depth implementation of the western development in the priority position of the overall strategy for regional development, give special policy support, give full play to the role of resource superiority and ecological security barrier, strengthen infrastructure construction and ecological environmental protection, vigorously develop science and technology education, and support the development of characteristic and advantageous industries.
We should comprehensively revitalize the old industrial bases in Northeast China, give full play to the strong advantages of industry and science and technology, improve the modern industrial system, and promote the pformation and development of resource exhausted areas.
We should vigorously promote the rise of the central region, give full play to the geographical advantages of the East and West, improve the investment environment, expand the dominant industries, develop the modern industrial system, and strengthen the status of pportation hub.
Actively supporting the eastern region in taking the lead in development, giving full play to its supporting role in national economic development, participating in international economic cooperation and competition at a higher level, and taking the lead in pforming the mode of economic development, adjusting the economic structure and innovating independently.
We should strengthen and improve inter regional cooperation mechanisms, eliminate market barriers, promote factor mobility, and guide the orderly pfer of industries.
We should implement regional mutual assistance policies and carry out various forms of counterpart support.
Comment: industrial pfer is not only based on market allocation of resources, but also guided by scientific planning.
The pfer of textile industry has reached the time of strategic coordination.
Keywords six: innovation driven
The article quoted: enhancing technological innovation capability.
We must adhere to the principle of independent innovation, focus on leapfrogging, support development and lead the future, enhance our common and core technological breakthrough capabilities, and promote the pformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces.
We will accelerate the implementation of major national science and technology projects and thoroughly implement knowledge innovation and technological innovation projects.
Combining technological progress with industrial structure optimization and upgrading and improving people's livelihood, we strengthened our original innovation, integrated innovation, and introduced digestion, absorption and re creation capabilities. We made breakthroughs in the fields of modern agriculture, equipment manufacturing, ecological environmental protection, energy resources, information networks, new materials, safety and health, and tackled a number of core technologies in the fields of core electronic devices, large-scale integrated circuits, system software, pgenic new varieties and new drug creation.
We should improve the technological innovation system and mechanism.
We should deepen the reform of the scientific and technological system, strengthen the organic combination of scientific research and higher education, build a national innovation system, strengthen the construction of research platform for basic, frontier technology and common technology, strengthen the integration and integration of military, civilian and technological resources, promote the construction of distinctive regional innovation system, encourage the development of intermediary services of science and technology, deepen the reform of the management system of scientific research funds, and improve the evaluation and award system of scientific and technological achievements.
We should focus on guiding and supporting innovation elements to gather in enterprises, and speed up the establishment of a technological innovation system with enterprise as the main body, market orientation as well as production, study and research.
We should enhance the innovation power of scientific research institutes and universities, encourage large enterprises to increase investment in research and development, stimulate the innovative vitality of SMEs, and give full play to the important role of entrepreneurs and leaders of science and technology in technological innovation.
Encourage invention and creation.
We should strengthen fiscal and taxation policies to support enterprise innovation and industrialization of scientific research achievements, increase government input in basic research, promote major scientific and technological infrastructure construction and open sharing, promote the integration of technology and finance, and cultivate and develop venture capital investment.
We should implement the intellectual property strategy, improve the legal system of intellectual property rights, and strengthen the creation, utilization, protection and management of intellectual property.
Comment: the optimization of the system and environment is very important for the development and innovation of this fully competitive textile industry.
The innovation drive in 12th Five-Year will not wait for us.
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