How Can We Stop Watching The Silkworm Breeding Industry?
From 1980s to late 90s, silkworm breeding industry in our city has been quite prosperous. The city's agricultural system established a silkworm breeding farm in Songxian and Luanchuan.
Later, it was affected by the poor sales of the terminal products - silk products market. Sale It is difficult for silkworm breeding to gradually cool down, and some silkworm breeding households have switched careers.
In recent years, in the adjustment of planting structure, some areas began to restore silkworm breeding, and rapidly warming up.
So, how can silkworm breeding industry avoid "playing the trick" to protect farmers' enthusiasm for farming?
Silkworm breeding gradually fire
This is the harvest season for autumn silkworms. In the 4 greenhouses in the North Village of Xishan village, Luoning, 4000 silkworms have been cocoon. Yang Liubao, Secretary of the Party branch of the village, said that the village had raised silkworms before, and was shelved for various reasons. Last year, 4 village leaders took the lead in planting 200 acres of mulberry fields and 30 silkworms, earning more than 30 thousand yuan. Nowadays, there are more than 20 families in the village.
It is understood that in 2002, some villages in Xishan village began to breed silkworms. After that, the original mulberry trees were cut down because of poor market conditions. Last year, Luoning County Agricultural Bureau promoted the way of "company + peasant household", and silkworm culture gradually recovered. Up to now, the county has planted nearly 4000 mu of mulberry trees, mainly distributed in 5 villages, such as Jian Kou, Chen Wu, Zhao Cun, Xishan and Di Zhang. This spring, we bought more than 3400 kg of fresh cocoons and output value of 88 thousand yuan. The output value of silkworm production in autumn is estimated to reach 273 thousand yuan.
How to prevent the "fight"
Silkworm production is a dominant industry in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. In recent years, the efficiency of mulberry sericulture has been decreasing year by year, and the area of silkworm culture has been shrinking.
In order to revitalize the traditional mulberry industry and solve the problem of increasing farmers' income in the central and western regions, the Ministry of agriculture has implemented the project of "moving the east to the west" to support the development of mulberry industry in the central and western regions. At the same time, the international demand for silk is also on the rise.
Luoning Municipal Bureau of agricultural industry experts said that at present, the silkworm culture in our city is the most concentrated in other counties and cities. Developing silkworm breeding is an effective way to adjust planting structure and increase farmers' income. However, to guide farmers to develop sericulture, we should prevent the ups and downs. From the past development of silkworm breeding, we should pay attention to solving three major problems and promote the healthy development of silkworm breeding. {page_break}
The first is financial support. Silkworm breeding industry has a large investment, and individual farmers often face problems such as insufficient capital investment and so on. In this regard, the government can help farmers solve their financial problems through small loans.
The two is to do a good job in land circulation. In the long run, mulberry leaves need to be planted in a large area. If farmers do not understand each other and the land is difficult to integrate, they will impede the development of mulberry industry. This requires coordination by relevant departments to create favorable conditions for silkworm breeding.
The three is to do well in deep processing. In the past, silkworm cocoons in our city were mainly sold to processing enterprises in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and their sales were relatively simple. We can build letinous edodes plant, mulberry branch high density board factory, silk quilt clothing factory, silkworm sand pillow factory, mulberry leaf tea factory and other deep processing enterprises by building mulberry strips, so as to realize the large-scale operation of silkworm production and take a healthy development.
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