Raw Materials Soaring Sharply Down The Pearl River Delta Nearly 100 Denim Enterprises Collapse

In the first half of the year, the total industrial output value of the above scale industries increased by 19.3% and 1 - the total profits of Enterprises above designated size increased by 11.01% over the same period last year, and the economy of Foshan is still in a benign state under the data of May.

But can data tell everything?

"At present, only 1/4 of our plant is running, and the rest is almost in a state of shutdown. What is more serious is that the factory has been running at a loss for three consecutive months. " Bo Ying knitting factory owner avi told reporters that continuous loss has become a common phenomenon in the knitting industry.

Reporters found that the South China Sea Statistical Bureau has a data: before February of this year, the South China Sea industrial deficit above Designated Size reached 331 enterprises, the deficit reached 15%, an increase of 6.6% over the same period last year. In Shunde, more than 100 cowboy uniform businesses collapsed.

This is hidden in the "mystery": industrial statistics above the scale of the main business revenue of 20 million yuan, which means that more than 90% of the statistics have not been included in the South China Sea or even below the scale of SMEs in Foshan, the loss may be greater.

"80% of enterprises are very tight on capital." Li Zifu, deputy mayor, pointed out in an Internet interview last week that this year's economic situation is more severe than the financial crisis, especially for small and micro enterprises.

Underrun enterprises face losses

Just as public opinion is still debated, does the Pearl River Delta exist? Collapse tide "Loss" is becoming the cloud of Foshan's small and medium-sized enterprises.

"At present, only 1/4 of our plant is running, and the rest is almost in a state of shutdown. What is more serious is that the factory has operated at a loss for three consecutive months, with an average monthly loss of more than 30 thousand yuan. " Bo Wei knitting factory owner avi told reporters that this year is the worst situation in the knitting industry.

In this industry, AVI's factory is not a special case. Losses for several consecutive months have become a common phenomenon in small and medium-sized enterprises. According to the reporter's investigation, in the Pingyang Industrial Park of Zhangcha village village, the power consumption of each factory is few for several months, which means that the factory has greatly reduced the operating rate due to losses.

"At this time of the year, my factory started up to 80%, only 40% now, half the production. The sales point of our company in Zhejiang is also dismal, and sales have fallen by half. Chen Weiwo, general manager of Foshan Wo Jin Knitting Co. Ltd. Management Soaring costs and tight money have led to more and more difficult financing. It is a blessing for companies to keep their balance.

What is even more striking is that from a data collected by the Bureau of statistics of the Nanhai District, the industrial economic efficiency of the industrial scale above the South China Sea has been declining this year. Before February, the number of industrial deficit Enterprises above Designated Size reached 331, with a deficit of 15%, an increase of 6.6 percentage points over the same period last year. The deficit was 212 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the same period last year. Fortunately, the second quarter "face" loss slightly eased, the loss of 292 enterprises.

Statistical caliber "mystery" miniature enterprise Deficit or larger

Compared with the loss of 26.7% of Enterprises above Designated Size in the first half of the year, the statistics in the South China Sea do not seem to be bad.

However, behind the data is hidden "mystery": from the beginning of this year, the industrial statistics standards above Designated Size in Guangdong have increased from 5 million yuan to 20 million yuan, and only more than 3000 of the 10 SMEs in the South China Sea have met the above scale standards.

This means that in the South China Sea, the actual situation of more than 90% small and medium-sized enterprises is not reflected in the data, and this group of enterprises may have bigger losses.

The Shunde economic and Trade Bureau conducted a survey on the quality SMEs in the area. The results showed that the net profit margin was further declining, and the net profit margin of 62% was above 5%, while the net profit margin of the remaining 30% enterprises was only 2%, but the overall profit was maintained.

But a financial observer who has been observing the Shunde industry for a long time thinks that it conceals some real facts: "those companies that have not been included in the" excellent level "have already suffered a loss in size.

In a network interview last week, Li Zifu, vice mayor of Foshan, admitted that the classification standard of industrial enterprises was newly added to the category of "micro enterprises", which refers to enterprises with less than 20 employees and annual income of less than 3 million yuan. "We talk about the difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises, many problems are actually small enterprises and micro enterprises, but most of the enterprises in Foshan are small and micro enterprises."

He did not even shy away from pointing out that this year's economic situation is more severe than the financial crisis, especially for small and micro enterprises.

Raw materials are soaring and some enterprises are going to switch careers.

Junan cowboy is undoubtedly a hot topic in Foshan's economy recently: nearly 100 cowboy uniform small businesses, because they can not afford the cotton price "roller coaster" boom and fall, finally choose to close the door and stay away from the market. The dispute of "collapse tide" once again took place in the Pearl River Delta economic center.

The head of the Shunde textile chamber of Commerce told our reporter that at present, some enterprises that are closing down and closing down are mostly self-employed businesses. Most of them are rented by factories and businesses. Once they are faced with difficulties, they will "walk away" and do not represent the overall situation.

"When the financial crisis has already closed down, a group of those who survive have a certain ability to resist risks." Shaoxing surname, a Shishan steel production company in the South China Sea, said that more often than not, it is time to test whether the foundation of the enterprise is strong enough to resist wind and waves.

However, can the "collapse tide" absolutely not happen? Or is it possible for the enterprise to persist in the economic environment that is expected to be more and more difficult in the future?

This reporter conducted a multi-party survey, many of the respondents think that the rise of raw materials, labor costs and other issues will not be easily solved. "In the future, we will not upgrade our technology, otherwise we will do something else in spanformation, or we will simply shut the business out and make investment." Li Shui Mold Industry Association, a member of the enterprise responsible person said that the key is to adjust the strategy, while upgrading the industry, according to the old way to go, is definitely getting more and more difficult.

Wen Zhimin's Bao Ming Industrial Co., Ltd. has advanced "ashore". Prior to the operation of iron and steel, after the financial crisis in 2008, he decisively bought the company and spanformed a company that made car interior decoration products. He believes that the advantages of traditional manufacturing industries are being reduced, and the early deployment of spanformation is necessary.

Who "ate" the profits of the company?

Cost fluctuation

Corporate profits have been greatly damaged

In March this year, the domestic cotton price reached a maximum of 35000 yuan per ton. After that, it fell sharply at the rate of 500 yuan per 3 days, and fell to 20000 yuan per ton at the end of 7. Cotton price "roller coaster" boom and fall has become the chief culprit of the closure of nearly 100 enterprises.

Wu Haoliang, the Secretary General of Foshan textile industry, said that the steep fall of raw material prices caused some enterprises to resist, and the cost of all aspects was rising, forming a high tide of excipient price, and the profit was badly weakened.

In Longjiang, the cost of furniture enterprises has increased by at least 13% since the Spring Festival. Ling Tao furniture chief, furniture nylon material has risen from 11000 yuan / ton to 13500 yuan / ton, and the furniture glue has risen from 78 yuan / barrel to 235 yuan / barrel. In addition, the cost of manpower has generally risen. Last year, the average monthly income per person was 2200 yuan to 2300 yuan, and now there is an increase of 500 yuan. Due to half a year's quotation, many orders can only be digested by themselves and the cost is rising.

The above Shunde research report shows that the comprehensive cost of enterprises is generally increasing compared with the same period last year, which mainly includes labor costs and raw material procurement costs. The overall increase is generally less than 20%.

This has led many enterprises to dare to take over orders even if they have orders.

Monetary tightening

Capital sink into a predicament

"Now the pressure of capital chain is really big." Sanshui an aluminum processing enterprise official told reporters that due to tight funds, now some local small businesses choose "how much, how much to do", according to the adjustment of capital situation, the scale of production, some orders even to the present dare not accept.

Financial tightening is very tight for SMEs. Li Zifu also admitted that the state has raised the deposit reserve ratio for the 6 time this year. It is very difficult for small and micro enterprises to raise loans. "80% of Foshan's enterprises are very tight on capital, and 20% to 30% of enterprises feel very nervous. It is expected that they will not change until next May."

The above Shunde research report also shows that a small number of enterprises are unable to survive because of monetary adjustment policies.