Fashion Designers Teach You How To Maintain Clothes.

A, types of clothing dirt

According to source clothing dirt can be divided into body dirt (secretion of metabolites and excreta in the body and skin, such as sweat isosceles) and external fouling (people's living and working environment and various activities caused by stains such as dust ink, oil mortar, etc.).

According to the nature of dirt, it can be generally divided into water-soluble dirt, oil soluble dirt and solid particulate dirt.

The dirt is often attached to clothing in a mixed state.

B,

Decontamination method

To understand the type of dirt, we must also understand the characteristics of fabric, and the washing methods of different fabrics are different.

1, cotton fabric: cotton fabric is alkali resistant, acid proof, high temperature resistance, can be washed with soap or detergent.

You can immerse yourself in water for a few minutes before washing, but not for too long, so that the color will not be damaged. The clothes should not be soaked in hot water, so that the protein in the sweat stains will solidify and stick to the clothes to form a yellow sweat stain.

The optimum washing temperature of cotton fabric is 40 -50 C.

When rinsing, you should master "a small number of times", that is to say, do not use too much water every time you rinse the water. After each wash, squeeze the water dry and rinse second times to improve the washing efficiency and effect.

At the same time, you should dry clothes in the shade and avoid drying in the sun, so that the colored fabric will fade.

2.

Wool is not alkali resistant, so it should be washed with neutral detergent or soap.

Wool fabric should shrink and deform in water solution above 30 degrees, so the washing temperature should not exceed 30 degrees. Usually, the detergent is not deep liquid at room temperature (25 degrees).

Washing should not be done by rubbing and washing. Washing machine should also be washed. Washing time should not be too long to prevent shrinkage.

After washing, squeeze excess water with your hands. Do not twist it. When washing machine is dehydrated, use the powder clock.

It should be allowed to dry in a cool and ventilated place and not to be exposed to strong sunlight to prevent the fabric from losing its luster and elasticity and causing the fabric strength to drop.

3, hemp fabric: hemp fiber rigid, poor cohesion, washing is lighter than cotton fabric, avoid using hard brushes and use of washing, so as not to cloth hair ball.

Do not wring hard after washing. Coloured fabrics can not be scalded with hot water, and should not be exposed to sunlight.

4, silk fabric: before washing, soak in water for about 10min, and time should not be too long.

Avoid washing with soda water. Neutral soap (pparent soap) or neutral detergent can be used.

The temperature should be mild or room temperature.

After washing, the water is squeezed dry and hung vertically in the ventilated air drying room.

Avoid drying and drying.

5, viscose fiber fabric: viscose fiber shrinkage rate is large, low humidity, wash with soak when baptized, not long time immersion.

Rayon fabric will harden when it comes to water.

Wash lightly when washing to avoid fuzzing or cracking.

Use neutral detergent or low alkali detergent.

The temperature should not exceed 45 C. Avoid twisting and drying in a cool and ventilated place.

6, polyester fabric: first soak in cold water 15min, and then use general synthetic detergent to wash, temperature should not exceed 45 degrees Celsius.

The collar and cuffs can be washed with brush.

After rinsing, rinse clean, gently wring, put it in a cool and ventilated place to dry. Do not expose it to the sun. It is not suitable to dry, so as not to wrinkle because of heat.

The washing methods of other chemical fiber fabrics are similar to those of other fabrics.

7.

Clothing: can not be directly immersed in water washing.

Only use soft cloth or soft brush to dip the water, then wipe the dirt on the leather surface. After drying, apply a layer of wax and rub with soft cloth.