Where Is The Reform Path Of Textile Industry?

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< p > < strong > > a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile > /a > industry should change the development idea < /strong > /p >

< p > textile is the initiator of the first industrial revolution 250 years ago. During most of the development of industrial civilization, the textile industry is the leading factor and the springboard of industrialization and urbanization.

China's textile industry is also a pioneer of China's modernization and a pathfinder and pioneer of opening up and market reform.

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In 2020, China will fully realize industrialization and build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. This means that at the present stage, China's textile industry will not only shoulder the heavy responsibilities of industrialization, but also open the door to post industrialization. On the one hand, textile industry should continue to accomplish the construction of industrial civilization; on the other hand, we must get rid of the development mode of industrial civilization, catch up with the development of new era and change the industrial civilization in a timely manner; and on the one hand, we must continue to contribute to satisfying the needs of the people and realizing the well-being of all the people on the one hand, and on the other hand, we must bear the cost growth caused by the increase in laborers' income. P

Obviously, as a traditional industry, the textile industry must abandon the traditional way of existence and growth, but also pform the dilemma through innovation and pformation, realize the change of technology, management paradigm and development mode, pform from scale efficiency direction to connotation benefit, change from the scale growth of the jungle to the co integration equilibrium, and create social wealth changes from capital dominant labor intensive to all elements such as aggregate labor, knowledge, technology, management, capital and so on.

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< p > < strong > perfect the layout of the market system < /strong > < /p >

< p > China textile is one of the earliest privatization and marketization industries, and is also the first to integrate into the international market and participate in international competition.

The low entry threshold and cost of entry and exit of textile industry and the earliest open commodity market have enabled large numbers of private capital to invest in the textile industry at the beginning of the reform and opening up. Numerous small and micro enterprises have provided a large number of job opportunities to meet the needs of consumers and promoted the reform and development of the market economy.

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< p > however, due to the imperfections of the market system, the role of the market in the allocation of resources and elements is not obvious, the inefficient flow of elements and the unfair distribution of resources make the survival and development conditions of the textile industry not satisfactory.

For example, on the one hand, a large number of idle funds in the community are nowhere to be released. On the other hand, the financing problem of the textile industry dominated by small and micro enterprises is outstanding.

In terms of the allocation of resources and the access to industry, there are many restrictions on the textile industry. The stagnation of capital reduces the marginal revenue of capital. Structural overcapacity highlights the deterioration of the survival conditions of textile industry, and the cost of textile capital pfer increases, which affects the pfer and upgrading of industries.

Factors such as non independence, non detachability, non mobility and the market's lack of freedom under the administrative barriers make it impossible to obtain the essential elements of entrepreneurship and development, increase the cost of reorganization, distort the market price and paction costs, and create obstacles to innovation, pformation and upgrading of industries, thus increasing the cost of industrial pfer risks and hindering the optimization of China's textile industry structure and market.

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< p > the decision put forward the premise of giving full play to the market role is to perfect the market system, establish market mechanism, make equal use of production factors, open, fair and fair participation in market competition, equal exchange, free flow of goods and elements, and equitable allocation of resources.

This will provide a new round of pformation and pfer for China's textile industry, adjust its structure, optimize its layout, and clear up the roadblocks.

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< p > < strong > reconstructing the global textile industry network < /strong > /p >

< p > textile industry is the earliest globalized industry. China's textile industry was first integrated into the global textile industry network, and it was also the first industry to benefit from foreign economic opening and global industrial pfer.

Especially after China's accession to the WTO and the extinction of the multi fibre agreement, China has further strengthened its position as the world's largest producer of textiles.

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< p > the decision put forward that we should conform to the general trend of economic globalization, promote mutual promotion of opening to the outside world, promote orderly and free flow of international and domestic elements, optimize the allocation of resources, deepen market integration, create a new mode of inclusive growth, and foster new advantages in cooperation and competition.

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< p > seize the opportunity of global industrial re layout, promote industrial upgrading with industrial pfer, promote industrial adjustment structure with a new round of cluster development, rebuild the modern silk road and the Silk Road Economic Belt, open up new markets and open up new channels.

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The above idea of < p > decides the road map of China's textile power strategy.

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The development of China's textile industry must have an international perspective. Under the condition of the global textile industry network reconstruction, we should rearrange China's textile industry, build the Eurasian Continental Bridge, open up new markets, break the barriers that impede trade freedom, introduce advanced international technology and productivity, balance import and export goods, truly achieve comparative advantages, accelerate the pace of industrial upgrading and integrate into the global industrial network process.

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< p > < strong > agricultural industrialization promotes the industrialization of textile > /strong > /p >

One of the important conditions for realizing industrialization and economic modernization is industrialization and modernization of agriculture. < p >

The modernization of agriculture provides raw materials and liberated labor for the economic industry.

China is a large producer of natural fibers. Cotton, wool, silk and hemp output are among the highest in the world. However, for a long time, the price war and market confusion have made the advantages become inferior. The backward production system has made it impossible for a large number of agricultural population to be effectively pformed into industrial workers.

The existing rural land system and agricultural management mode hinder intensive management and large-scale production of agriculture. The rigidity of the land system not only lowers the income of farmers, makes the land a dead asset, and can not integrate with capital and other factors. The lack of modern enterprise system, contract spirit and system of agriculture makes the production of fiber not scale, the circulation of fiber can not be marketed, and the contradiction between peasants and workers is prominent, which has hurt farmers and harmed the textile enterprises.

China's inefficient cotton production, imbalance between supply and demand, and price upside down are typical.

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< p > "decision" put forward the reform of rural land system, improve the efficiency of land use and circulation, and develop agricultural industrialization, scale, specialization and modernization. This is a difficult reform, but there is no other choice.

The combination of rural land and industrial and commercial capital is a scientific and modern wisdom way to combine farming and industry, combine urban and rural areas, and promote the breeding of cotton, wool, silk and hemp. It is expected to change the problems that plagued China's textile industry for decades.

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< p > < strong > reviving entrepreneurs > a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" > economic < /a > < /strong > /p >

< p > entrepreneur economy is an economic form and economic phenomenon based on a large number of small and micro enterprises based on innovation and entrepreneurship. During major social change and economic fluctuations, entrepreneurs are important forces to break through the plight of social economy and move towards a new round of development, and entrepreneurs' endless and continuous innovation and entrepreneurship activities create new business opportunities.

Scientific and technological innovation has opened up new growth points, sustained economic momentum, and also promoted a large number of entrepreneurs, and even created the economic miracle of business leaders elites.

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< p > since the third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, all previous major reforms have nurtured a large number of entrepreneurs and promoted a large number of new enterprises.

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In the early 80s of last century, with opening to the outside world, a group of Pathfinder began to enter the textile and garment industry through weaving and < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > commercial activities, accumulating capital to invigorate the market, and the overseas textile and clothing industry also entered the mainland through the newly opened door.

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In the market reform of the early 90s of last century, textile and clothing were the most prosperous industries. It created the second wave of entrepreneurial activities, and also created the first batch of entrepreneurs. These two reforms opened the way for innovation and entrepreneurship. P

The decision shows a broader space for Chinese textile entrepreneurs, and more favorable environmental conditions will raise Chinese entrepreneurs to a new level.

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The guiding ideology of "P" to "building up an innovative country" will encourage Chinese textile enterprises to pform from homogeneous and low-level price competition to create value based on innovation oriented value.

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Administrative restrictions will enable a large number of entrepreneurs to continue to enter the relatively easy to enter and export textile and garment industry, especially the new products, new markets and New Hing areas (such as technical textiles) outside the traditional textile and clothing industry. In this more relaxed investment and more free market environment, the private capital in the central and western regions will be more easily entered the textile industry, accept the pfer from the eastern developed areas, and also facilitate the rise of the entrepreneurs in these regions; and the textile and garment industry capital in the eastern developed areas will be easier to combine with commercial capital, or to restructure and optimize the capital, so that the textile and garment industry will shift to the higher level of the textile value chain, that is, upgrading to technology, R & D, design and brand marketing, business planning and trade circulation. < p > decision put forward market forces to reduce interference with market access and capital flows.

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< p > no matter whether the textile capital pfers to the higher level industrial sectors and products of the production chain, or pfers to the higher level links of the value chain, or pfers to the new field, pfers to other departments or regions, or injections of other capital textiles, it is a necessary and sufficient condition for improving the capital output rate, the total essential productivity and the construction of China's textile power.

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< p > textile started the first industrial revolution and played a major role in the second industrial revolution.

Although the third industrial revolution is no longer dominated by one or two industries, however, other new industries such as new energy, new materials, biomedicine, Internet and educational information technology will not only help modern textile industry, but also provide broad space for the development of textile industry. This is a great stage for entrepreneurs in China's textile and weaving industry, and a historical responsibility for China's textile industry to catch up with the new era. It is also a great practice and arduous challenge for China's innovative country strategy.

We must encourage innovation and protect innovation.

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< p > decision will allow market forces to lead innovation, let enterprises become the main body of innovation, let capital support entrepreneurs' entrepreneurial activities, and innovation will also become market value.

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