India Cotton Yarn Or Gradually Withdraw From The Chinese Market
< p > > a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_f.asp". According to statistics < /a >, in April 2014, the export volume of India cotton and cotton yarn was only about 90 thousand tons, down nearly 25% compared with the same period last year, obviously lower than the average export volume of 120 thousand tons in 2013, but correspondingly, the data released recently by the United Nations commodity trade statistics database (UN Comtrade) showed that India defeated its competitors such as Italy, Germany and Bangladesh, becoming the second largest textile exporters in the world, and according to statistics from the relevant departments of the United States, in April, the United States imported 613 million dollars from India, which accounted for 7.61% of the total share, which was about 22.6% of the total amount of textiles and clothing imported from the United States.
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< p > 1. The choice of Chinese looms and importers has increased considerably.
Specifications are only C7S-C32S, 40S and above, combed and combed yarn imports are very few, but as China's cotton and other raw materials prices and the world market "derailment", spinning labor costs rose sharply, to the opening of the cotton yarn entrance, not only India, Pakistan and other cotton mills and exporters saw the opportunity to compete for China's market share, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Mexico, even the United States, China and other countries began to sell the cotton yarn to the Chinese market, and because of the widespread existence of the consignment system and the order of Chinese textile factories and garment factories, the number of single purchase cotton yarn decreased significantly, and the competitiveness of the large scale cotton mills and cloth factories declined. In 2012 and before, the origin of China's imported cotton yarn was concentrated only in Pakistan, India, Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand.
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< p > two, the advantages of India cotton yarn in < a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_z.asp" > price < /a > quality, delivery and so on are being gradually weakened.
Roller cotton, although the cotton length, strength and other indicators have been guaranteed, but the hand picking cotton three silk problem is prominent, and the short pile content is significantly higher than the Central Asian cotton, African cotton, American cotton, cotton and so on. The quality of cotton yarn has been gradually catch-up or surpassed by Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Vietnam and other cotton mills in the quality of spinning C32S and above cotton yarn. The American cotton yarn, Turkey, Brazil and other origin cotton yarn in terms of strength, CV value, nep and other indicators even stronger than India cotton yarn, more importantly, India yarn can not guarantee "bleach, bag dyeing, packaging machine", and Central Asia, the United States and other South America, Taiwan or even some Southeast Asian cotton mill products dare to receive "packet dyeing, bleaching" orders. As India, Pakistan and other spinning enterprises, the main raw materials for cotton blending are India S-6, J34 and so on, and 100% is leather.
In addition, India cotton exports rose rapidly in recent months, and even exceeded the US cotton market in China. Therefore, the price of cotton CIF is even higher than that of West Africa cotton, close to the US cotton, and most of the quoted price does not adjust with the fluctuation of ICE disk, and the competitiveness of cotton yarn export CIF quotation is also declining.
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< p > three, India cotton mill is also accelerating industrial upgrading. Products are developing towards high branches, compact spinning, vortex spinning and differential fiber. The market of low end yarn and low yarn yarn has been gradually extended to other Southeast Asian countries, Bangladesh and African countries.
Some importers from Qingdao, Zhangjiagang and Zhejiang, Ningbo and Hangzhou have indicated that since 2012 the proportion of cotton yarn quoted by India mills and exporters C32S and above has obviously increased. Combing 32S, combing 40S, combing 50S or even combing 60S has become a "big road cargo". The product structure of 50 thousand or more spindles has basically been in line with the products of China's medium-sized cotton mills, and the profits of the cotton mill have been further improved, and the cost is controllable.
In addition, it is worth noting that the proportion of India spinning enterprises spinning equipment is relatively low, and the supply of OE7S-OE21S is relatively small. It mainly considers the demand for products such as ring spinning and compact spinning in Europe, the United States and other developed countries. Although the export volume of India cotton yarn has declined, the export volume of Li run and textiles and clothing has continued to grow.
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< p > four, the credit standing of India cotton mill needs to be improved. A large number of exporters such as India and Pakistan have relaxed the choice of the letter of credit bank, but the direct communication between buyers and sellers has been reduced. The quality problem has not only been difficult to claim, but most of them have failed.
Relative to imported cotton has formed very perfect commodity inspection, inspection, claim, arbitration system is different, cotton yarn production, inspection, delivery and other links are more complex, and for the weaving factory, printing and dyeing mill, clothing factory for the yarn count, strength, three silk, finishing and other indicators are very strict requirements, once a yarn quality problems, almost all the yarn, the whole cabinet, the entire contract is faced with the waste, claims.
A few large exporters of cotton and yarn in India and Pakistan proposed a partial loss advance payment system, and the exporters coordinated the cotton mill to make payments. However, most exporters once had quality problems, they only promised buyers to coordinate the cotton mill as soon as possible for inspection and compensation, and buyers had a greater risk.
In addition, for some Chinese textile factories and importers, some cotton mills in India are rising because of the rise in cotton prices, and because of the rising price of cotton yarn CIF and the fact that they do not ship or ship goods to the buyers because of the booming domestic demand, even some individual cotton mills have clearly proposed raising the price for re signing contracts, otherwise, the contracts will be automatically revoked, while others hope that the buyers will be given appropriate subsidies. Some should reduce the quantity of contract supply or compensate the buyers with appropriate funds for cancelling the contracts. Most of the Chinese importers have signed sales contracts with the manufacturers and downstream demand parties in advance according to the shipment date. Once the price increases, not only the planned profits will be engulfed, but also some losses may be generated.
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< p > some foreign businessmen and organizations believe that the competitiveness of both the products of the cotton mill has been dropping to the large and medium scale cotton mills in China, such as "a href=" http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_p.asp "> India" /a "and" Pakistan ". The trend of reducing the consumption of India and cotton yarn has already been formed. The exporters and traders in India will turn to white cloth, high density and high density grey cloth, fabrics and garments. The downstream products will accelerate into the Chinese market and seize the share of China's cloth factories, printing and dyeing factories and garment factories.
Since February 2014, the number of imports of cotton cloth, fabrics and garments in Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Guangdong has been increasing. The pressure on China's entire cotton textile industry chain is rapidly pmitting to the terminal.
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