The Yangtze River Delta Has High Technology, Shoes And Clothing, And Other Foreign Trade Development Is Good.
recently The foreign trade data released by the Jiangsu provincial government show that in 1-5 months, the province achieved 226 billion 420 million US dollars in imports and exports, an increase of 6.1% over the same period last year, an increase of 5.9 percentage points higher than the national average.
Of which, exports of US $134 billion 240 million, an increase of 4.9%, and imports of US $92 billion 220 million, an increase of 7.8%. The scale of import and export ranks second in the country, accounting for 13.5% of the total proportion of the whole country.
In June 10th, in response to the deployment of the State Council, Jiangsu's support for the steady growth of foreign trade was introduced and issued by the general office of the provincial government. The plan has 21 measures. It involves the government's efforts to increase support for imports, cultivate new trade formats, and strengthen financial and financial support. 21 measures are implemented by different units to stabilize and maintain such a foreign trade situation.
According to the data released by the State General Administration of customs, the total value of China's imports and exports in the first 5 months of this year was 16791 billion US dollars, an increase of 0.2%. Among them, exports of 875 billion 200 million US dollars, down 0.4%; imports 803 billion 900 million US dollars, an increase of 0.8%. In contrast, Jiangsu accounts for 13.5% of the total value of imports and exports.
It is worth mentioning that Shanghai and Zhejiang, which belong to the Yangtze River Delta, have changed gradually due to the traditional pattern of foreign trade and import and export. The overall data is better than the whole country. For example, the total import and export volume of Shanghai in April was 39 billion 403 million US dollars, an increase of 14.7% and two digit growth over the same month last year, an increase of 9 percentage points over the previous month. In Zhejiang, in April March, foreign trade exports exceeded 10% in two consecutive months, significantly higher than the national average in the same period.
Nanjing customs statistics show that in the first four months, Jiangsu has completed the import and export of foreign trade of 176 billion 270 million US dollars, according to the RMB (6.2281, 0.0004, 0.01%) calculation has exceeded one trillion, reaching 10785 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year. Of which, exports of US $102 billion 660 million, an increase of 2.7%, and imports of US $73 billion 610 million, an increase of 10.2%.
According to the 21 measures introduced by Jiangsu, in order to speed up the development of comprehensive foreign trade service enterprises, financial support is provided to Jiangsu provincial pilot platform. Discount loans will be given to the financing loans of comprehensive foreign service enterprises.
In the bank financing system, Jiangsu decided that loans and credit lines for large backbone enterprises should not be reduced, and that financial institutions such as the import and export bank should expand their financing and credit to small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in our province. Set up an international fund for enterprises in Jiangsu Province, encourage enterprises to invest abroad and drive exports.
In addition, Jiangsu will expand the coverage and coverage of export credit insurance, hoping that the annual coverage will exceed $50 billion. We should appropriately reduce the premium rate for key industries and enterprises and raise the quota satisfaction rate.
On the export tax rebate, Jiangsu will reduce the export tax rebate burden in some difficult areas in Northern Jiangsu and central Jiangsu. The export (Exemption) tax examination and approval procedures will be completed within 15 working days for export businesses meeting the relevant conditions.
Before the introduction of the 21 measures in Jiangsu, in early June, Guangdong promulgated the implementation plan of Guangdong's support for the steady growth of foreign trade. The plan introduced 25 specific policy measures from 7 aspects, namely, actively expanding imports, ensuring export rebounded, accelerating the development of new forms of foreign trade, promoting the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade, and increasing fiscal and financial support.
Zheng Jianrong, deputy director of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Commerce, said that Guangdong will award 5 million yuan RMB to the comprehensive foreign trade enterprises with an annual export volume exceeding 1 billion US dollars in the Pearl River Delta region. The foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises in the northwest of Guangdong Province, regardless of their size, are given 5 million yuan support, of which the export volume exceeds 1 billion US dollars in 2014, and they will receive an additional 5 million yuan reward.
The situation in Shanghai and Zhejiang
"The Yangtze River delta accounts for 1/3 of the total foreign trade share in the Yangtze River Delta," the Changning Institute of urban and regional development, East China Normal University. "The Yangtze River Delta is stable and has great significance for the whole country."
Like Jiangsu, Shanghai and Zhejiang, which belong to the Yangtze River Delta, have a relatively good foreign trade situation, although Shanghai official said that the foreign trade situation is still grim. But according to Shanghai customs statistics, Shanghai achieved an import and export 109 billion 540 million US dollars in the first quarter of this year, an increase of 8.2%.
In terms of the type of export products, Shanghai's traditional industries, such as labor-intensive textiles, furniture, plastic products, bags, footwear, mattress bedding, lamps and toys, and other 9 types of labor-intensive goods total exports 41 billion 780 million yuan, down 1.4%.
In April, from the perspective of major trade products, Shanghai's mechanical and electrical products exported 12 billion 424 million US dollars, an increase of 17.2%, an import of US $11 billion 182 million, an increase of 11%; the export of hi-tech products increased by US $7 billion 260 million, an increase of 13.9%, and imports of US $6 billion 251 million, an increase of 2.8%. This shows that when the foreign trade situation is not good, it still depends on high technology.
Zhejiang The foreign trade situation has also undergone some changes. Following the 10.7% increase in exports in March, the total import and export value of Zhejiang province was 188 billion 330 million yuan in April, an increase of 8.4% over the same period last year. Of which, exports of 142 billion 740 million yuan, an increase of 12.2%, the monthly export growth rate is again higher than 10%.
It is worth mentioning that Zhejiang's clothing, footwear and other labor-intensive industries export growth slowed down, but exports of high-tech products are also accelerating. Among them, in the first quarter, Zhejiang's computer and communication technology products exported 7 billion 590 million yuan, an increase of 18.4% over the same period, and the export of high-tech products by private enterprises was 8 billion 780 million yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the same period last year.
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