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Xinjiang'S First Batch Of Polluting, Energy Intensive Tanning And Other Small Businesses Will Be Closed Before The End Of The Month.

2014/6/21 9:26:00 32

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Leather Making Urumqi Clothing Printing And Dyeing

By the end of this month, Urumqi will shut down the first batch of 21 small energy consuming and heavily polluting enterprises, involving < a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" > tannery < /a >, paper making, building materials, foundry, ceramics and smelting industry.

This is June 17th, the reporter learned from the city energy conservation monitoring center.

from the end of 2013, Urumchi decided to carry out the "fifteen small" enterprises, "a href=" http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp "new five small" /a "enterprises and some high energy consumption and high polluting enterprises in the small businesses concentrated in the eastern region.

the relevant person in charge of the city energy conservation supervision center said that the enterprises that were shut down were not only closed, but also their business licenses and tax registration certificates were cancelled.

the responsible person said that the central finance provided appropriate subsidies (incentives) to the small businesses that were closed during the plan.

The subsidy funds for closing small businesses are mainly used to close the expenses of the placement of employees.

at present, Urumqi has declared the 21 subsidiary enterprises of Shen Xin Urumqi Liyuan silicon carbide Co., Ltd. and Changshan Zi liberation new brick factory in 2014 to subsidize small enterprises.

reporters learned from the Municipal Commission that before October next year, 776 small businesses will be shut down in the eastern part of the city and 1 million tons of standard coal will be saved.

noun interpretation

"fifteen small" enterprises: small paper mill, small < a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" > tannery < /a >, small Dyestuff Factory, soil coking, soil refining sulphur, soil refining arsenic, earth refining mercury, earth smelting lead zinc, soil refining, soil gold dressing, small pesticide, small electroplating, soil production of asbestos products, indigenous production of radioactive products, small bleaching and dyeing.

"new five small" enterprises: small cement plants, small thermal power plants, small refineries, small coal mines and small iron and steel plants.

related links

China will introduce "water ten" water pollution control plan investment exceeding 2 trillion

following the "ten atmospheres" ("air pollution prevention action plan"), another major pollution prevention and control plan in our country -- the water pollution control action plan (hereinafter referred to as "water ten") will be fully implemented.

The first Financial Daily reporter learned from the Ministry of environmental protection that the draft plan for the total investment is expected to exceed 2 trillion yuan has been submitted to the State Council for consideration.

2 trillion of the market feast is also about to open.

In June 4th, at the news conference held by the Information Office of the State Council, Li Ganjie, Vice Minister of environmental protection, said that the Ministry of environmental protection will make efforts to formulate a major campaign to "water ten" and effectively fight against water pollution prevention and control. P

grasp both ends, with the middle .

"water ten" puts forward specific requirements for the principles, objectives and tasks of water environment protection and treatment. The main objective is to speed up the improvement of water environment quality, ensure the safety of water environment and maintain the health of aquatic ecosystems. An official of the Ministry of environmental protection told this reporter.

according to our reporter, the Ministry of environmental protection officially launched the "water ten" compilation last year.

The above environmental protection official told our reporter that "water ten" was first called "water plan" because it had to correspond to the "ten atmosphere" that had been promulgated, and changed to "ten water".

The Ministry of environmental protection belongs to the China Environmental Planning Institute, which is the lead unit and the main technical support unit of the "ten water" compilation group.

by the beginning of this year, the "water ten" establishment group has held several expert seminars and internal seminars for the establishment group, and has consulted all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) and relevant departments of the State Council, as well as the bureaux, dispatched offices and directly affiliated units of the Ministry of environmental protection.

February 13th, the executive meeting of the Ministry of environmental protection discussed and adopted the water pollution control action plan (Draft).

In April and May this year, the drafting group was led by Zhao Yingmin, director of the Ministry of environmental protection and pollution prevention, and went to Beijing and Zhejiang to investigate the situation of urban water treatment, and was very interested in the "five water co governance" project in Pujiang County, Jinhua, Zhejiang.

"the situation of the water environment in the whole country is still very serious. The number of water environmental emergencies involving drinking water safety is still very large. There are more than ten events every year in the past few years, and 5 more in the first 5 months of this year."

In June 4th, Li Ganjie said at the news conference of the new China office.

monitoring results of the Ministry of environmental protection show that in recent years, the quality of surface water in the whole country, especially in the ten major catchment areas, has been continuously improved.

This year, the ten largest catchment is better than the third class water quality section ratio is 71.7%.

The IV and V classes are 19.3%, while the inferior V class is 9%, which has improved compared with 2012 and 2011.

Compared with 2012, the ratio of class III to section increased by 2.7 percentage points, and the proportion of bad V decreased by 1.2 percentage points.

Compared with 2011, the degree of improvement was even greater than that of the third class, and the proportion of bad V increased by 10.7 percentage points, and the proportion of bad V decreased by 4.7 percentage points.

"but the situation of water environment in the whole country is still very serious."

Li Ganjie said, reflected in three aspects:

first, as for the whole surface water, the proportion of the V water bodies with serious pollution is relatively high, about 10% in the whole country, and some of them even exceed the number.

Like the Haihe River, the proportion of poor V is as high as 39.1%.

Second, some rivers and streams passing through the towns and towns, the pollution of some ditches and ponds in the urban and rural joints is very heavy. Due to the pollution of organic matter, there are more black and smelly water bodies, more affected people, higher public concern and higher dissatisfaction.

Third, the number of water environmental emergencies involving drinking water safety is still large.

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at present, the discharge limits of some major pollutants in water pollutants discharge standards are more relaxed than the surface water environmental quality standards, resulting in "standard" discharge of sewage and water quality deterioration.

"because the discharge standards are too low, a large number of standard A or B sewage treated by traditional sewage treatment technology is inferior to class V water. This water quality is discharged into a few environment without self purification capacity, resulting in the water body not only being repaired but also polluted, so there is" getting more dirty ".

Dai Richeng, general manager of blue water source.

the survey data released by the environmental protection department show that in 2012, 31% and 39% of the ten major water systems and 62 main lakes in the country failed to meet the requirements of drinking water, which seriously affected people's health, production and life.

Li Ganjie revealed that the main idea of formulating "water ten" is to "catch two heads and bring the middle": one is to ensure the quality of drinking water source and other water quality water quality guarantee, so as to ensure that the water quality does not deteriorate and not deteriorate; the other is against the seriously polluted V type water bodies, especially the black and odorous water bodies which affect the masses and the public's attention.

Through these two ends, we can promote the prevention and control of water pollution in the middle general water bodies.

total reduction

in recent years, the process of modernization and industrialization has been speeding up, and the total amount of wastewater discharge has been increasing continuously.

In 2001~2012, China's total wastewater discharge increased from 433 billion tons in 2001 to 685 million tons in 2012, and increased by 252 billion tons in 12 years, with an average annual discharge of 21 million tons of wastewater, with an average annual compound growth rate of about 4.3%.

China's wastewater pollution sources are mainly divided into industrial sources, agricultural sources, urban living sources, and a small number of centralized pollution sources. The increase of discharge of sewage from cities and towns is the main reason for the increase of wastewater discharge in China.

Ministry of environmental protection statistics show that the proportion of urban sewage discharge accounts for the total amount of wastewater discharge has increased year by year, from 53.2% in 2001 to 67.6% in 2012.

In 2001~2012, the annual discharge of domestic sewage in China increased by 19.4 billion tons, accounting for 92.2% of the annual increment of total wastewater discharge.

in the three kinds of wastewater pollution sources, the characteristics of industrial wastewater are relatively small amount of discharge and pollutants. However, there are many kinds of pollutants and difficult governance, resulting in the pollution of water environment. The characteristics of rural sewage are absolute emission quantity. But as of 2010, the coverage rate of rural sewage treatment in the whole country is less than 10%, and the development is still at the initial stage.

compared with industrial wastewater and rural sewage, the characteristics of urban sewage are absolute emission and pollutant content. However, there are few kinds of pollutants, low management difficulty, relatively mature treatment technology, and a certain level of urban sewage treatment coverage, which is a quantitative pollution to the water environment.

Zhai Qing, Vice Minister of environmental protection, said at the news conference of the new China office in February this year, there are three problems in the prevention and control of water pollution in China. The problem of groundwater pollution has not yet been effectively controlled. Some rivers, especially in rural areas, and the river banks and River bifurcate which are closely related to the livelihood of the people are still very polluted. There are still many deficiencies in the management of water environment. P

the supervision report on centralized drinking water source protection in Beijing Tianjin region shows that the drinking water of 2/3 in Beijing is from underground, and hundreds of thousands of people in Tianjin City drink groundwater.

However, there are many high risk spots and hidden dangers of non-point source pollution in North China.

taking Beijing as an example, 19 centralized drinking water sources with delineated protected areas cover about 13 million 200 thousand of the population, which accounts for about 2/3 of the whole city's resident population. There are still about 1/3 of the population's drinking water sources.

data released by the Ministry of environmental protection show that China's annual output of chemical oxygen demand is about 24 million tons, and ammonia nitrogen emissions are about 2 million 450 thousand tons.

"Emissions far exceed environmental capacity."

Zhai Qing said at the aforementioned press conference.

Meng Wei, academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering and President of the Chinese Academy of Environmental Sciences, also told reporters that the carrying capacity of COD in China's water environment was 7 million 409 thousand tons. However, the first survey of pollution sources in the country found that the actual discharge amount of COD was 30 million 289 thousand and 600 tons, exceeding the environmental capacity four times more than that of P.

the Ministry of Environmental Protection estimates that the total amount must be reduced by 30%~50%, and the water environment in our country will be fundamentally changed.

for the effect of water pollution control, Zhai Qing told reporters that as long as measures are in place, they will be effective.

He used "peach blossom jellyfish" to show reporters the effectiveness of Songhua River governance.

The total length of Songhua River is about 1900 km, which flows through Jilin, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang and other provinces. The main stream is mainly in Heilongjiang Province, with a total length of about 939 km, and finally imported into Heilongjiang, China and Russia.

In November 13, 2005, China Petroleum Jilin Petrochemical Co double benzene plant exploded, causing a major water pollution incident.

In the 5 years after P, the state invested 7 billion 840 million yuan in pollution control funds.

In accordance with the Songhua River basin water pollution control plan (2006~2010), 222 pollution control projects are required, with a total investment of 13 billion 400 million yuan.

"the Songhua River basin has changed a lot. I saw the peach blossom jellyfish in Songhua River the year before last. It was beautiful, and it had not seen for many years. Now it has been reproduced. The requirement of the jellyfish for water quality is very harsh, indicating that the water quality has improved greatly."

He said.

2 trillion feast banquet

the Ministry of environmental protection revealed that the total investment of "water ten" is expected to exceed 2 trillion yuan.

CITIC Securities analyzed and predicted that after the introduction of "water ten", from the perspective of eliminating inferior class V water, the upgrading of municipal wastewater has begun to be strengthened in recent years.

If only the sewage treatment works in key areas are completed in 3 years and the unit investment will be estimated at about 525 yuan per ton in the "12th Five-Year plan", the annual investment demand will reach 10 billion 800 million yuan.

Qu Jiuhui, academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering and researcher of the center for ecological environment research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told the reporter that according to the requirements of the "national urban sewage treatment and recycling facilities construction plan" in 12th Five-Year, the effluent quality of the sewage treatment plant should be raised from the first level B to the first level A.

After the introduction of "P ten", the water equipment industry will also face a golden opportunity.

Take the sewage pump as an example, the pump industry is expected to maintain an average annual growth rate of about 20% in the future.

Reporters learned that this year, Zhejiang launched the "five water co governance" (sewage treatment, flood prevention, drainage, water supply, water conservation). In 2014, 125 projects were arranged, with a total investment of 468 billion yuan, of which the planned investment for the year was over 65 billion yuan, and the demand for sewage pumps was huge.

citic securities analysis predicts that after the introduction of "water ten", subdivision areas such as sludge treatment, reclaimed water use and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) treatment will enter a fast growing period.

water enterprises Sander group includes two listed companies: Sander environment (000826.SZ) and Sander International (00967.HK).

Wen Yibo, chairman of the group, said recently: "at present, there is great room for improvement and the scale of investment will reach hundreds of billions of yuan."

Wen Yibo said that small towns will become an important market for sewage treatment, including upgrading and newly built pipelines, new sewage treatment facilities, upgrading and upgrading of non-compliance sewage treatment facilities, constructing centralized sewage treatment plants and decentralized sewage treatment facilities, so that all counties and key towns have the capacity of sewage treatment, so that the sewage treatment capacity can reach 85%, and the key towns will reach 75%.

it is expected that the sales revenue of Sander's environmental business can reach about 10 billion yuan, and the original goal is realized one year ahead of time.

He expects that from the current business situation, next year's group's environmental business will achieve a revenue of 13 billion ~150 billion yuan.

this reporter learned from the Asian Development Bank that the Chinese government's upcoming "water ten" has also attracted the attention of international consortia, and some foreign enterprises and consortia have begun to intervene in China's water quality.

At the end of last year, ADB and North control water group announced in Beijing that they would jointly promote the development of high standard sewage treatment projects in China, so that treated sewage could be recycled as a new source of water in industrial cooling and urban environment. P

It is estimated that by 2019, the annual sewage treatment capacity of the project will reach 6 billion tons, which will be used for industrial cooling and urban landscape irrigation.

it is understood that according to the requirements of "water ten", China will appropriately raise the discharge fee standard and expand the scope of sewage charges, and incorporate sludge disposal and disposal into the cost of sewage treatment.

At the same time, P will speed up the research and development of key technologies such as comprehensive treatment of heavy polluted water, treatment of trace toxic substances in drinking water, coordinated prevention and control of surface water and groundwater pollution, and water ecological target management.

At that time, water-saving technology pformation and water-saving products, water pollution control and efficient technology will benefit.

China will also promote upgrading and upgrading of production and pollution control equipment, and select a number of advanced, stable, effective and economically applicable environmental protection equipment. In order to subsidize users and purchase services, we will carry out the application of key technologies such as village sewage treatment technology, urban sludge treatment and disposal technology, cleaner production and resource utilization technology, livestock and poultry clean farming and pollution prevention and control technology, and healthy aquaculture.

"at present, China's industry" a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" > pollution control < /a > is still using the idea of "who pollutes and governs", and the pollution enterprises should solve their own problems by themselves.

Luo Jianhua, Secretary General of the Federation of environmental chambers of Commerce and industry of the National Federation of industry and commerce, believes that in the international community, the third party governance mode is widely adopted in industrial emission reduction, that is, the pollution generated by the polluters through the payment in the form of contracts shall be turned over by specialized environmental protection companies.

Luo Jianhua believes that the implementation of the third party governance, on the one hand, due to the adoption of specialized governance by sewage enterprises, the cost of governance has been reduced, and the emission rate has reached the standard. On the one hand, the law enforcement departments of the government have reduced the cost of enforcement because of the centralized control of the regulatory targets; in addition, they have stimulated the development of environmental protection enterprises and industries.

It can be said to kill three birds with one stone.