2014 In The Second Half Of This Year, China'S Textile Industry Is Slowing Down More Obviously.
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Clothing and shoes
In the second half of the year, the textile industry showed a more obvious slowdown in China's textile industry.
In October 16th, the third sixth executive director's enlarged meeting of the China Federation of textile industry was held in Beijing.
The conference analyzed the economic performance of the textile industry in the first three quarters of this year.
Statistics show that in the first 8 months, over 38 thousand households nationwide were above designated size.
enterprise
Industrial added value, main business income and total profit increased by 7.4%, 8.2% and 10.9%, respectively. The total export volume of textiles and clothing increased by 5.7% compared with the same period last year, and the fixed assets investment increased by 13.9% compared with the same period last year. The sales profit rate of Enterprises above Designated Size was 4.8%, up 0.2 percentage points over the previous year.
Since the beginning of this year, the growth rate of the textile industry has slowed down compared with the same period of last year. Since June, it has ended the trend of rising month by month. The second half of this year has shown a more obvious slowing down trend. The industry is slowing down to normal as the economic growth rate slows down year by year. At the same time, further deepening the pformation and upgrading is still facing greater pressure.
A series of severe challenges such as the complicated domestic cotton market situation, the slowing down of domestic demand market, the continuous rising of comprehensive cost and the fierce competition of the international market remain to be solved. The inherent structural contradictions of the industry itself in raw materials, capacity, layout and enterprise organization are also urgently needed to be solved.
Wang Tiankai, President of China Textile Union, said that the current textile industry is facing various external risks and internal contradictions in its development. These problems prompt the industry to accelerate the pformation and upgrading of specific direction and task requirements, and the industry needs to fully understand and focus on it.
To sum up, the problem mainly includes 6 aspects:
First, the domestic cotton market is still complex.
This year, the domestic cotton management policy has achieved new breakthroughs. For the new listing of Xinjiang cotton, the state has established a subsidy for planting in accordance with the difference between 9~11 average monthly market price and target price, which will help to gradually restore the market attribute of domestic cotton prices.
However, as the implementation effect of the direct subsidy policy is still uncertain, national cotton reserves and import quotas will have a direct impact on domestic cotton prices, and the domestic cotton market situation will become more complicated.
The prices of cotton and downstream products continue to be in the down zone, which also increases operational risks and tests the market reaction and internal management capability of textile enterprises.
Second, the restructuring of chemical fiber production capacity is arduous.
Last year to the beginning of this year, domestic PTA and polyester, polyester and other chemical fiber raw materials and products prices showed a downward trend continuously, the pressure of business losses increased, the chemical fiber industry appeared stage of production capacity and structural surplus, and the problem of excessive competition in the market was an important reason.
Since May this year, backbone chemical fiber enterprises have made some progress by strengthening self-discipline, reducing output and regulating competition order.
However, we need to pay more attention to the issue of how to effectively affect the price fluctuation of downstream industries.
At the same time, focusing on market terminal needs, further upgrading the functional and differential levels of fiber, and actively developing new chemical fiber varieties are both effective ways to resolve the contradiction of capacity structure and solve the contradiction between supply and demand of raw materials such as cotton.
Third, the situation of energy saving and environmental protection is becoming more and more serious.
Air pollutants emission standards for textile printing and dyeing industry will be introduced soon, which further increases the pressure of environmental protection tasks in the industry, and the objective situation of various standards without pitional period and heavy pollutant emission reduction tasks will be contradictory to the limited coping ability of the small and medium sized textile enterprises. The industry urgently needs to acquire funds, technology input, management experience and public services, and enhance the ability of sustainable development.
Fourth, the adjustment of industrial layout is facing new forms and new problems.
First of all, the pace of undertaking industrial pfer in the central region is still slowing down, and the whole industry in the first 8 months of this year
Investment
The total amount decreased by 0.2 percentage points compared with the same period last year, and the coastal manufacturing system is facing a real obstacle.
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