Transformation And Upgrading Of Textile Industry Should Strive To Adapt To The "New Normal" Of The World And China's Economy.
Here world
Clothing and shoes
Xiaobian of the network to introduce to you is that the pformation and upgrading of the textile industry must adapt to the "new normal".
At present, China's textile industry is at an important turning point of development. In the face of the current unstable and uncertain factors of the world economy, it is facing major macroeconomic changes in the shift of China's economic growth rate, structural adjustment and policy pformation, and the inherent structural contradictions accumulated in some industries over a long period of time are highlighted.
The industry believes that further deepening industrial restructuring, accelerating pformation and upgrading, and working hard to adapt to the "new normal" of the world and China's economy have become the fundamental task of the development of China's textile industry.
Slowdown in total textile industry growth
Reporters learned that in recent years, China
Spin
The overall growth rate of the industry generally showed a gradual slowdown.
In 2013, the total amount of fiber processing in China reached 48 million 500 thousand tons, an increase of 17.4% compared with 2010, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5%, which was 6.2 percentage points lower than that of the previous 10 years (2001~2010).
In 2013, the total export volume of textiles and clothing was 292 billion 100 million US dollars, an increase of 37.8% over 2010, an average annual increase of 11.3%, a 3.8 percentage point slower than the previous 10 years.
In 2011~2013, the main business income of textile enterprises above Designated Size reached an average annual growth of 12%, a decrease of 6.8 percentage points over the previous 10 years, and an average annual increase of 9% in total assets, a decrease of 3.1 percentage points over the previous 10 years.
"From 2011 to the first 8 months of 2014, the industrial added value of textile enterprises above designated size increased by 10.7%, 10.8%, 8.3% and 7.4% respectively.
In the first 8 months of 2014, the main indicators of textile enterprises above Designated Size have entered a single digit growth, of which the main business revenue has increased by 8.2%, and the export growth has increased by 5.7%.
Wang Tiankai, President of China Federation of textile industry, said that the change of data indicates that China's textile industry has entered a cycle of rapid growth to medium speed growth, and has begun a new historical stage of deep adjustment of structure and acceleration of pformation and upgrading.
The international market share is basically stable.
It is understood that the adjustment of China's textile industry's industrial structure has gradually deepened, and the structure of textile products has been further optimized.
In 2013, the output of China's industrial textiles reached 11 million 300 thousand tons, an increase of 37.5% compared with 2010. The proportion of fiber processing in three categories of clothing, household and industrial products was adjusted from 51:29:20 in 2010 to 48:29:23 in 2013.
As a new growth point of the industrial chain, industrial textiles have effectively promoted the development of new fiber materials and professional equipment manufacturing, and promoted the upgrading of the industrial structure.
"The quality of China's textile industry is steadily improving.
Compared with 2010, in 2013, the total assets turnover rate of textile enterprises above designated size increased by 6.7%, and the turnover rate of finished products increased by 3.6%. The proportion of three expenses in management, sales and finance accounted for 0.3 percentage points of the main business income, and the asset liability ratio was 55.8%, a decrease of 0.2 percentage points.
Wang Tiankai believes that in recent years, China's textile industry accounts for a steady share of the international market share.
"Under the impact of cost increase and RMB appreciation, the pressure on China's textile industry to participate in international competition has increased significantly.
However, as the value added of export products has increased, and the foreign investment and trade activities of enterprises have opened up new market channels, the international market share of the industry has remained stable.
Wang Tiankai said.
Transformation and upgrading is imminent.
Although China's textile industry has developed rapidly in recent years, it is also facing various external pressures. The challenges posed by rising costs and increasing resource and environmental constraints are particularly severe.
According to Wang Tiankai, in recent years, the cost of production factors in China's textile industry has been continuously raised, and the per capita wage has increased at an annual rate of over 10%. The wage level is much higher than that of the developing neighbouring countries. Cotton prices have remained above the international market for nearly three years in the past three years, and the cost advantage of the industry in international competition is basically gone.
"In the face of the outstanding contradiction between resources and environment, the Chinese government, as a responsible big country, should fulfill its obligations and the urgent needs of its own development, and its regulatory standards and tasks in low-carbon and environmental protection are more stringent.
Relying on the increase of value-added, the textile industry realized the unit value added energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission intensity in 2012 decreased by 25% compared with 2010. In 2011, the water consumption per unit increased by 30% compared with that in 2010. However, the absolute level of energy consumption and resource consumption still has a gap compared with that of developed countries.
The progress of emission reduction of major pollutants in the industry is relatively slow, and there is still a certain gap with the government's demand for emissions, and the pressure on the tasks constrained by the total emission reduction by 10% in 2015 is very large. "
Wang Tiankai said.
It can be seen that speeding up
industry
Transformation and upgrading, upgrading the capacity of TFP and sustainable development, effectively breaking the bottleneck of resources and environment, and better participating in international market competition and global industrial division of labor have become urgent tasks for the development of China's textile industry.
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