Strengthen The Training Of Shoemaking Craftsmen And Create A New Turning Point.
In the past 30 years, with the opportunity of global manufacturing industry pfer, China has developed from a weaker footwear industry to a big shoemaking country. The output of nearly 14 billion pairs has been overlooked by the world. However, the current situation of lingering in the industrial chain is still lament.
China's goal is to become the world's shoe making power. From big to strong, talent is the key. Does China have the talent base to become a world power shoemaking? Is it lost in the process of using our automated and intelligent equipment to arm shoes?
In November 29, 2014, standing on the scene of the "China Suzhou modern footwear industry city Cup" at the BELLE Fifth Workshop in Suzhou, these problems have been haunting my mind.
At the scene, 79 workers were hammering, kneading, beating and patting, listening to all kinds of voices and looking at all kinds of tools. It seemed that when I returned to my childhood, I waited for a pair of shoes to wear shoes for several days.
Many people in the industry lamented: "it has been a long time since I saw a pair of leather shoes handmade."
This line of workers' competition is so hearty that we can breathe too many things that are too long to be violated, so that all the people present are in high spirits. Perhaps, in shoemaking, kneading, beating and shooting, shoe makers are really hiding the core of shoemaking.
After the competition, I interviewed Chen Qi Xian, executive director of the National Institute of referee and the Wenzhou Research Institute of China leather and footwear industry research institute, discussing with him the shortage of personnel training and the future of shoe making handicraft in China's footwear industry. As he said, "the high-end hand-made sewing shoes made by shoemakers, their exquisite workmanship, quality, distinctive quality and exquisite taste can be emanated from a pair of shoes, which are not only high-tech products, but also works of art, which are insurmountable by modern mechanized production."
Let's call for a full mechanic or engineer to be an indispensable asset for every brand enterprise.
It is hoped that more enterprises will attach importance to the training of skilled workers, and raise the level of technology through holding or participating in various internal, regional and national competitions to bring the development of China's footwear industry to a higher level.
The practical requirement of this competition is that the players will complete the leather shoes and their accessories, and make them into a pair of classic men's shoes and shallow women's shoes through the process of stretching, heat setting, helping bottom fuzzing, gluing, pressing and cold setting.
The selection of the operation procedure as the content of competition is very obvious because it is not only the core content of hand made shoes, but also the technology pfer of mechanized and automatic shoemaking.
key technology
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Through this link, we can fully test the technical level of shoemaking workers.
Men's shoes and shallow women's shoes are all the classics of the past hundred years. They are the most representative foundation of modern leather shoes. Every international brand has been making these two shoes repeatedly, but the positioning of each brand is different and style is different.
To learn to do these two shoes well, it is like practicing Chinese calligraphy, starting from regular script, and making good basic skills.
Making three - way men's shoes or shallow women's shoes is the "regular script" in shoemaking skills.
If a shoemaker fails to grasp this basic skill, he will prove that he has been trained systematically, and is still far away from the "professional" shoemaker, let alone become a high level mechanic.
This competition is a very successful competition. The performance of the players is excellent, the attitude is serious, and the operational proficiency is relatively high.
However, I would like to talk about some problems that we still need to improve in the future. We will discuss with you on this issue. First, some of the players have insufficient understanding of the structure of the gang, and there is not enough understanding of the two basic shoes.
Lasting
When the tension is crooked and the width of the crooked body is relatively large, it may be related to the nervousness of the first national competition. However, they do not show the right way and the skills are not diversified enough.
There is a certain relationship between the ways and means of training; two, it is not clear about how to combine the material and the technology well, especially when the shape of the bandage is not enough, and many players do not stretch out by different angles. Instead, they are squeezed out by hard or hard labor. Therefore, the fluency of the surface lines of the last contour can not be well displayed. Three, most players do not pay much attention to the importance of the middle bottom to bend at the bottom of the last body during the stretch, resulting in uneven grinding. This phenomenon is also related to enterprises.
China
Shoemaking industry
The 30 years of rapid development are 30 years from shoe making to mechanized shoemaking.
Mechanized assembly line operation will inevitably pform some shoemaking processes into breaking operations.
It has the advantages of fast, but there are also some technical malpractices, so that workers in each process only focus on their own hands, unable to distinguish the upper and lower stages of process technology, process defects, and even some of the self checking capabilities of this post process are very weak, lack of fluency and overall, not to mention the in-depth understanding of the product.
From a broad perspective, if we compare with the shoemaking technicians 20 years ago, our handcrafting technology and technology are in a state of retrogression.
If China wants to move towards a powerful shoe making enterprise, enterprises must attach great importance to technology and technology. While paying attention to the training of top notch designers, we must pay special attention to the training of high level shoemaking craftsmen. Only with the joint development of both, can we achieve the creation of Gao Duanzhi shoes in China, and enterprises can produce products with high added value, otherwise we can only stagnate at the level of manufacturing power.
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