What Are The Focuses Of Raw Materials In Cotton Spinning Industry?
It is understood that the current national cotton sales progress of 63.7%, in addition, the proportion of machine picked cotton in Xinjiang has been increasing, but the short staple rate is high, neps and spinnability are poor.
First, Xinjiang cotton sales.
According to the statistics of the China Bureau of economic and trade, as of May 12, 2015, 2014
Xinjiang lint
The processing capacity totaled 4 million 340 thousand tons and 4 million 280 thousand tons in storage.
Recently, the sale of Xinjiang cotton has slowed down again due to the influence of storage and rumors.
According to the statistics of China's cotton reserves, the current national cotton sales progress is 63.7%, the mainland cotton sales progress is 70%, the Xinjiang autonomous region is 66.4%, and the Corps is 52.3%.
The slow progress of Xinjiang cotton sales is also related to the quality of Xinjiang cotton. In the three year, the quality of Xinjiang cotton declined significantly, and the target price subsidies made the cotton quality improve. But it still can not fully meet the requirements of textile enterprises. In addition, the proportion of machine picked cotton increased continuously in Xinjiang, but the short staple rate, high NEP and poor spinnability affected the use of the machine.
Two, cotton target price
In the first quarter, the state determined that the target price of cotton in Xinjiang in 2015 was 19100 yuan / ton (2014 yuan in the end of 19800 yuan / ton).
Since the publication of the policy,
Domestic cotton prices
There is no obvious fluctuation, and the sustainability of policy is conducive to the stability of cotton planting area.
In 2014, the target price subsidy policy was a temporary reform of cotton purchase and storage. It played a regulatory role on the basis of protecting the interests of cotton farmers and improved the competitiveness of the industrial chain. However, because the year 2014 was the first year of policy implementation, there were also some problems in the implementation process, including the lack of subsidies in cotton quality, the complexity of purchase procedures in Xinjiang cotton, the failure of sales group to meet production needs, the bundling of Xinjiang cotton and the influence of cotton production and distribution.
In order to ensure that the cotton target price policy in 2015 is more perfect and more reasonable in operation, China Cotton Association has put forward suggestions to continue to promote market-oriented operation, simplify procedures, adjust and improve the way of subsidy payment, and improve market price monitoring mechanism in evaluating cotton target price subsidies effect.
Three, the national cotton store put in
Since March, the market has increased its focus on storage.
Cotton textile enterprises
It is understood that enterprises do not want to store at the present stage, and the market is in the stage of adjustment and recovery at present. Releasing storage may affect market expectations and cause fluctuations in domestic cotton prices.
In order to digest cotton reserves as soon as possible, the state tightened policy on the quota in 2015, but the domestic cotton gap still exists. Enterprises need high quality cotton, and the quality of national cotton stores is difficult to meet. The enterprises say there is still demand for imported cotton.
Four. Application of non cotton fiber
At the end of the first quarter, the price of non cotton fibers such as polyester and viscose staple fibers increased, and the demand for non cotton fibers rose.
According to the association's investigation, the number of non cotton fibers in some clustered areas increased year by year, especially when the price of cotton is uncertain. Non cotton fibers can better offset the risk of cotton price fluctuation, and the profitability of non cotton fiber enterprises is stronger. The application of non cotton fibers in cotton textile industry in 2015 will be wider and more widely applied.
Five. India's collection and storage
Since 2014, cotton storage and storage have been carried out in India. The main purpose is to ensure the quantity of domestic cotton used in India.
As of May 12th, India cotton accumulated 1 million 480 thousand tons of storage (about 12000 yuan / ton of storage and storage price), and 178 thousand tons of storage and storage (about 10000 yuan / ton), accounting for 12%.
Recently, domestic cotton prices in India have risen slightly, and the number of pactions has increased.
The government of India will take some measures at the national level to promote the sale of India cotton.
India's domestic cotton collection and storage is speeding up, and its domestic cotton prices will be promoted, which will also have a certain impact on the price trend of international cotton and China's domestic cotton.
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