Interpretation Of Key Projects For Deepening Economic Restructuring

With the approval of Premier Li Keqiang, the State Council recently approved the development and Reform Commission's "opinions on deepening the reform of the economic system in 2015".

This more than 10 thousand word document clearly defines 8 aspects and 39 types of reforms to be carried out this year.

On the basis of continuous decentralization and decentralization, we put forward a comprehensive implementation of the basic water pricing system and the ladder pricing system for gas consumption. We should speed up the realization of the "three certificates integration, one by one", and formulate the guidance and negative list draft to implement the negative list system of market access, and deepen the reform of the taxi industry.

In deepening the reform of enterprises, we have clearly promulgated the guiding opinions for deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises, formulated plans for restructuring and reorganizing the central enterprises, studied and proposed the overall plan for the structural reform of oil and natural gas, relaxed access in all sectors of the whole industrial chain, and promoted the structural reform of salt industry;

To promote fiscal and taxation reform, we need to speed up the establishment of a standardized local government debt financing mechanism, limit the management of local government debt, and expand the scope of the camp reform to the areas of construction, real estate, finance and life services.

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On the other hand, we should promote the marketization of interest rate and implement the stock market.

To carry out the reform, carry out the pilot scheme of equity financing and research, and launch the pilot scheme of individual tax deferred commercial endowment insurance.

To speed up the reform of urbanization, agriculture, rural areas, and science and technology system, we should clearly carry out pilot projects for expanding power and increasing energy in large towns, establish a unified household registration system in urban and rural areas, and implement residence permits.

To study and put forward suggestions on how to implement land contract relationship for a long time.

In building an open economic new system, we should clearly improve the export tax rebate burden mechanism, adjust and standardize the import and export link fees, improve the level of trade facilitation, and implement the "three mutual" to promote the construction of major customs clearance reform.

To deepen the reform of people's livelihood security, we put forward the reform of the examination and enrollment system, improve the allocation of enrollment plans, fully implement the system of serious illness insurance for urban and rural residents, and promote the reform of the basic medical insurance management system for urban and rural residents.

To speed up the construction of the system of ecological civilization, it is proposed to formulate or amend about 50 energy conservation standards, implement the leader in energy efficiency system, work out a plan for implementing the soil pollution prevention and control plan, improve the approved methods for the emission of major pollutants, and carry out the pilot project of comprehensive river improvement.