China Fur Development Orientation To Expand World Market

Improving the management level of China's fur animal breeding enterprises and improving the competitiveness of fur are the prerequisite for choosing to enter the international market, and at the same time backing up the sustainable and healthy development of China's fur animal breeding industry.

China

In the process of integrating the world into the international market, aquaculture enterprises are faced with the following tasks:

1. adjust species structure and improve population quality.

The quality of breeding animals must be excellent, and its main economic characters should be at the leading and advanced level in the world, and gradually move towards the leading international level.

The breeds must be marketable, adapt to market needs and development requirements, and flexibly adjust the variety structure according to market needs.

We should constantly update and introduce new varieties, and cultivate new fine varieties suitable for China's national conditions and conditions.

The age structure of the species is reasonable. Primiparous females account for less than 35%, and the females are more than 65%.

We should set up a national base for breeding and breeding, and introduce and cultivate fine varieties as soon as possible so as to adjust the variety structure as soon as possible and improve the quality of population.

At the same time, unified animal standard and quality certification system should be worked out.

In the case of relatively poor population quality and relatively low product quality, we should not rush to expand the scale and speed up the development.

Attention should be paid to the relationship between supply and demand.

We must develop quantity under the premise of ensuring quality and efficiency.

2., scientifically prepare diets to raise the level of nutrition.

Mink, fox, etc.

A carnivorous animal decides that its feed must be mainly meat, so we must focus on developing animal feed resources.

The ratio of protein, fat and carbohydrate to three major nutrients must be reasonable. The traditional high protein and low fat feed ratio is not completely scientific, especially in lactation, breeding period and hair changing period, so our feed formula should be further improved.

Feed quality should be fresh, varieties stable, nutritious and palatable, feeding system and feeding methods should be scientific and rational, and feed volume should be accurate.

To ensure adequate and clean drinking water throughout the year, we should pay special attention to the supply of vitamins and trace elements and try to feed them by head. From the beginning of breeding to the end of litter, we must not allow a bad or stale feed.

At present, the breeding way of fur animals is artificial cages. The nutrients needed for their life activities, growth and development, breeding offspring and their hair removal can only be obtained from artificial feed. Therefore, we must scientifically prepare the diet according to the physiological characteristics and nutritional needs of animals in different biological periods, so as to ensure the nutritional needs of animals.

3. do hygiene and epidemic prevention to ensure the health of herds.

Vaccination against infectious diseases such as canine fever, viral enteritis and other vaccines is mainly controlled by immunization.

The elimination of infectious diseases such as Aleutian and other vaccines is mainly controlled by blood test and elimination.

General diseases are mainly controlled by strengthening feeding and management, ensuring the health of herds, and preventing advance medication and clinical treatment in advance.

Do a good job in environmental hygiene in the area, cage hygiene, feed and processing equipment hygiene.

We should pay special attention to the nutritional level of herds, ensure the health of herds, provide a comfortable living environment and scientific management conditions for the herd.

4., do well in production management and raise production level.

To master

The four characteristics of production management, according to different biological periods and nutritional needs of fur animals, arrange our production management work to create a favorable feed condition and feeding management conditions for their normal growth, development, reproduction and molting.

We must continue to reform and innovate on the basis of respecting traditional production management experience and promoting our production technology and management level to rise continuously.

Our production management must be advanced and predictable. We should think ahead of the problems that may arise in the next production process and take necessary precautionary measures to make production develop in a direction that is conducive to our expectation.

It is necessary to respect the production of fur animals under the premise of respecting the general laws and principles of fur production, and combining with the actual situation of our enterprises, we should carry out production management according to local conditions so as to improve the comprehensive quality and management level of enterprises.

We must adhere to the four basic principles of fur animal production and management, constantly adjust the quality of population, improve the nutritional level of feedstuff, adopt advanced production technology and popularize scientific management methods.

We should learn four techniques for raising and managing fur animals, strengthen feeding management, meet the nutritional needs of fur animals at various stages, and create a survival condition conducive to the perching, breeding, growth and molting of fur animals.

Master breeding technology, improve production level and product quantity.

We should strengthen the prevention and treatment of diseases, raise the level of health and survival rate.

Do well in leather processing, improve product quality and product quality.

5. standardize product processing and improve product quality.

Implanting melatonin

The skin should be obtained after 90 days to 100 days after implantation.

The normal fur changing fur should be taken in the middle and late 11 months.

The method of death should be proper, mainly including drug death, tail gas poisoning, breathing room and electric shock.

It is strictly prohibited to use neck breaking, bar beating or other lethal methods with abusive behavior.

We should establish a skin picking workshop and try to use advanced equipment to process leather sheets.

We should standardize the procedures for skin processing: Fur maturity identification, execution, peeling, scraping, shearing, skin cleaning, drying, quality inspection and storage.