Xinjiang'S Spring Sowing Has Reached Its Peak. Reserve Cotton Is In Full Supply.
From the northern Xinjiang and southern Xinjiang most of the cotton area, although in the middle and April of April, Urumqi, Shihezi, Changji and other cotton areas experienced continuous rainfall and cooling weather, the sowing date was delayed 4-5 days compared with the previous years. However, due to the recent temperature rising to 12-29 degrees Celsius, the soil moisture ratio is better than before, and it is expected to end the spring sowing before mid May.
It is reported that some towns in southern Kashi, Akesu and Korla in the early April suffered small wind and dust storms in a short time, which had little effect on spring sowing.
Southern Xinjiang
The whole volume temperature is 1-2 degrees lower than that of the same period last year.
The agricultural sector of the autonomous region said that the temperature inside the territory was relatively suitable since late March, and there was no major disastrous weather. However, in late April, the precipitation and temperature increased in some cotton areas, which reminded farmers to take timely precautions, and adopt the slow sowing, thick film and strengthening field management as far as possible. It is estimated that the cotton planting will be completed in late April at the end of the southern Xinjiang (cotton growers' branch statistics, up to April 15th, with a growth rate of about 65% in the northern Xinjiang).
Due to the territory of 2017
cotton
Planting area and machine picked cotton area increased to varying degrees. In addition, 2016/17 cotton picking cotton in North Xinjiang not only improved the quality and price of cotton, but also greatly improved the sales rate.
Hand picking cotton
Therefore, this year, the cotton and textile factories in the mainland showed the characteristics of "early start, high enthusiasm and strong intentions".
According to the ginning plants in Kuitun and Changji, the contract fee has increased over the past year, and the "guaranteed processing capacity" has also increased. Farmers expect the average selling price of machine picked cotton in 2017/18 to be more than 7.50 yuan / kg. The price of fertilizer, plastic film, planting fee and irrigation water has increased.
Some farmers in the territory said that the low grain prices and the poor sales of fruits and vegetables were the main reasons leading to the pformation of farmers' reverse industrial structure into cotton.
When the price of Zhengzhou cotton futures continued to rise, the spot price rose. When the price of cotton price B index (CNCotton B) on behalf of the 3128B class cotton price in the mainland was 15903 yuan / ton, the price rose 3 yuan / ton compared with the previous week.
During the week, Xinjiang was beset by extreme weather such as dust and rainstorm. The southern Xinjiang was affected by sand and dust. However, the temperature was normal in most parts of the country. It did not cause adverse effects on the emergence of cotton. In Northern Xinjiang, the spring sowing was postponed due to the influence of low temperature and rainfall. Cotton farmers in the the Yellow River Valley and the Yangtze River Valley were actively preparing seedlings for seeding.
The Executive Council of the State Council decided to introduce further tax reduction measures, and the cotton value-added tax rate will be reduced from 13% to 11%. It will be implemented from July 1st this year.
This good news has encouraged textile enterprises. Textile enterprises have indicated that the fall in cotton value-added tax is expected to reduce production costs and further enhance the competitiveness of domestic yarn.
At present, pure cotton yarn, polyester cotton yarn price is stable, sales are smooth, spinning enterprises keep low raw material inventory, high order status.
2016/2017 accumulates 767 thousand and 100 tons of accumulative cotton storehouse, including 502 thousand and 400 tons of Xinjiang cotton and 264 thousand and 700 tons of real estate cotton. From the year of cotton reserves, 2011 tons of cotton reserves have been sold in 28 thousand and 600 tons, 2012 tons of cotton reserves have been contracted for 423 thousand tons in 2013, and 315 thousand and 500 tons of cotton reserves in 2013.
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