Last Year, Cross-Border Electricity Retail Import And Export $20 Billion 280 Million.

On the 23 day, the Minister of Commerce, Zijin Mountain, made a report on the fourteenth session of the Standing Committee of the thirteen National People's Congress on accelerating the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade and promoting the development of high quality trade. When it came to 2018, it talked about 20 billion 280 million US dollars of cross-border electricity retail import and export, an increase of 52.3% over the same period last year. The next step will be to promote the development of new trade formats, promote the construction of comprehensive pilot areas for cross border e-commerce, and replicate and promote mature experience.

How to promote the development of new trade forms and cultivate new growth points of foreign trade? On the 23 day, when the report of the Standing Committee meeting of the NPC Standing Committee was deliberated, members suggested that the new format and new mode of foreign trade should be listed on the Chuang Chuang board, and members suggested that we should "imperceptibly export our rules and standards".

1 take an active part in the construction of international rules system

Qian Fang Li, member of the finance and Economic Committee of the National People's Congress, said that according to the statistics of the central bank's letter office, the scale of China's digital economy has reached 31 trillion and 300 billion yuan in 2018, and its share of GDP has reached 34.8%, which has become an important driving force for economic development. In terms of digital technology application innovation, our country has realized the transformation from running to running and leading, and we are now leading the world in terms of technology application, but technological innovation is not as good as that of the United States and other countries. China should take an active part in the construction of the international rule system of digital economy based on industrial advantages. It supports enterprises to participate in the construction of global cross-border trade service infrastructure, explore new business rules in the field of trade, and support the merger and acquisition of China's digital economic enterprises overseas. Imperceptibly export our rules and standards. For example, Alibaba acquired an electric business enterprise called Trendyol in Turkey, and now it is using Ali's technical standards and rules.

2 support the new industry, science and technology board listing.

Liu Xinhua, vice chairman of the finance and Economic Committee of the NPC, said that the report would "broaden the channels for cross-border investment and financing of RMB". After this statement, it should also increase "further increase financial support for trade in services, improve the export credit mechanism, support eligible foreign trade enterprises in the capital market listing and financing, merger and reorganization, support foreign trade new formats, new models in the science and technology board listing, expand the path of overseas enterprises' financing abroad", "make full use of the capital market, encourage foreign trade enterprises to become bigger and stronger." In particular, the new format and new mode of supporting eligible foreign trade enterprises are listed on the Shanghai science and Technology Board of the stock exchange. Some new ways of trade, especially the way of digital trading, should be fully developed after the listing of Ke Chuang plate.

3, create cross-border e-commerce gathering area.

Wang Xiankui, member of the Commission, suggested that we should improve the cross border e-commerce policy and supervision system, promote the docking between foreign trade enterprises and cross-border e-commerce platform, and create a number of cross-border e-commerce gathering areas. "We should play the role of e-commerce platform in the distribution and logistics attraction. If the container can not be unloaded, it will not be able to take it as a warehouse, and the container will have to increase turnover rate." However, after the container is unloaded, the empty container rate will not be high, and the relevant departments of the state should take the lead. The major companies and local governments should cooperate with each other to work together. "

4, the new business mode of foreign trade should break through the bottleneck of development.

Li Yuefeng, member of the committee, pointed out that in Shenzhen, Chongqing and other places, foreign trade transformation and upgrading indeed faced with some typical difficulties and problems. The development of new trade formats is facing bottlenecks, which is more obvious in the comprehensive foreign trade service enterprises. "In the Shenzhen research, there are foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises. Most of them are based on the scale of import and export, but these industries have the characteristics of light assets. The decline of import and export business directly leads to tightened credit lines by banks, which makes it more difficult for enterprises to expand their businesses. It is understood that in 1-8 months, Shenzhen's foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises imported and exported 255 billion 850 million yuan, a drop of 18.6%. Only 3 of the top ten foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises achieved import and export growth, 2 of which fell by more than 30%. In Chongqing, it is understood that there are also problems of decoupling supply chain business from supply chain finance in Chongqing, especially in terms of financial support for international trade channel construction, spot futures ratio utilization, supply chain finance product design, and so on.

5, push the Chinese standard to "one belt and one road".

Zhao Xiangeng, member of the committee, said that the next step in the foreign trade work is to push our products, our technology and our services to the international market. "How can it be launched? The most important thing is to pay attention to standard work. Because standards are the pass to launch these products, technologies and services. If we do not pay enough attention to this work, they will be unfavourable to foreign trade. "

Zhao Xiangeng believes that our country is still mainly in terms of national standards, industry standards and local standards, and the proportion of group standards is relatively low. "Because the new standardization law has not been implemented for a few years, group standardization has increased in the new standardization law. In order to deal with the international market, in fact, it depends mainly on group standards. In this regard, we hope that the government departments and state-owned enterprises and central enterprises can pay more attention to them. In the process of investigation, we know that private enterprises attach great importance to it, but the importance of state-owned enterprises, central enterprises, including government departments is not enough. For example, the next step is to further promote the construction of "one belt and one road" and promote the export of equipment, technology and services by contracting foreign projects. In fact, it is necessary to rely on standards to support the export of foreign equipment, technology and services, especially in countries along the belt and Road, so that China's standards can be launched, so that your equipment, technology and services can be accepted by others.

6, we need to adapt to globalization.

Member cold solution: under the background of great changes in the past hundred years, under the historical background of great changes in the international environment and domestic development conditions, how to maintain our traditional advantages in foreign trade and accelerate the cultivation of new competitive advantages is a major problem that we are facing now. Big problems like this should be studied exclusively. The situation has changed a lot now. In the past, the relative level of globalization was relatively low. When we entered the WTO, we made great concessions. At that time, we also worried that there would be problems. After that, it would be very beneficial to our development, and in turn promoted our domestic reform. The trend of globalization is irreversible. Now the so-called reverse globalization is nothing more than globalization reaching a new height. The reason why we put forward the need for high quality development in foreign trade is to adapt to the requirements of globalization and to develop in a high quality direction. It is not enough to say that we need to promote a more open, inclusive and inclusive economy. We must also take concrete measures. Now that globalization has raised the threshold, how can we adapt ourselves to the improved threshold? We are still developing countries. On the one hand, we have already entered some threshold, but in many ways, we have not entered this threshold. On the one hand, we are faced with developed countries, and this traditional advantage can not be abandoned. On the other hand, we have opened up the "one belt and one way" countries. We are indeed open to the outside world and the world is indeed divided into different levels. All these problems need to be further analyzed.