Local Industry: Guangxi Xincheng Promotes The Extension Of Silkworm Industry To Modern Industry

From mulberry planting, silkworm rearing, cocoon production, silk reeling and silk fabric production, Xincheng County has promoted the extension of silkworm industry from traditional agriculture to modern industry, and walked out a new development road.

In recent years, the county has actively seized the development opportunity of "moving mulberry from east to west", focusing on the construction of silkworm standardization demonstration base and the cultivation of leading enterprises in cocoon and silk processing, vigorously developed the silkworm cocoon and silk industry, and promoted the steady growth of the county's industrial economy.

In the first quarter of this year, the GDP of Xincheng County was 1.825 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7%, of which the added value of the secondary industry was 460 million yuan, with a growth rate of 15.2%; The total output value of industries above Designated Size grew by 47.1%, and several major indicators ranked first in Laibin City, achieving a "good start". Among them, the total output value of industries above the scale of the secondary industry has grown rapidly, and the cocoon and silk industry has made the greatest contribution.

　　 One cocoon brings wealth to the common people

"In the first batch, I raised half a piece of silkworm, and the survival rate was high. I harvested 80 kg of cocoons. The price of each kilogram was 40 yuan, and the total income was 3200 yuan. Now the second batch has raised one and a half pieces, and it will soon be able to produce cocoons." On April 26, LAN Hengxian, a villager in xiyitun, Xinwei village, Xinwei Township, Xincheng County, happily calculated the silkworm rearing income. According to the current price and yield, his silkworm income is expected to reach 30000 yuan in the first half of this year, which is higher than the income from working outside.

At present, Xincheng County cocoon purchase sites are busy buying white flowers cocoon. "This year's cocoon quality is good, the output is also OK, about 4000 kg a day, after collecting, it will be directly pulled to the jade silkworm reeling factory for reeling." Xincheng County jade silkworm reeling factory buyer plate boss said.

Xincheng County, as a big sericulture County in Guangxi and the whole country, is the main pillar industry of the county. It has won the titles of "top ten silkworm development counties in Guangxi" and "China's high quality silk production base". Last year, the county developed an area of 258700 mu of silkworm, raised more than 800000 silkworm eggs annually, and the income of sericulture farmers was more than 800 million yuan.

Since the beginning of spring this year, Xincheng has timely introduced the policy of silkworm industry awards and subsidies to sericulture farmers for new planting of mulberry, perennial mulberry and four-year-old silkworms, which injects a "heart booster" to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively link up with rural revitalization. At the same time, agricultural departments and experts at all levels should be organized to carry out technical training in towns, villages and mulberry gardens to guide sericulture farmers to do a good job in pest control in mulberry gardens, careful rearing of silkworms, disinfection and disease prevention in sericulture rooms, so as to ensure that every household has income in sericulture.

　　 One base drives industrial production

Based on this platform, Xincheng can promote the development of mulberry industry through the platform of high quality and application.

In shanglang village, Gupeng Town, the county has built a standardized large silkworm rearing room and a small silkworm co breeding room, equipped with cleaning machine, leaf cutting machine, skateboard machine, elevator and other automatic silkworm rearing equipment, transforming the traditional individual decentralized feeding into a standardized and modern factory feeding mode, To realize the "one-stop" industrial production from silkworm eggs hatching to cocoon emergence.

"This year, our base will carry out technical transformation again, optimize the layout of housing and equipment application, and expand the scale of breeding four-year-old silkworm. On the basis of the output of 4866 pieces of silkworm last year (one sheet is 10000), it is estimated that 10000 pieces of four-year-old silkworm will be produced this year, radiating more than 5000 farmers in Gupeng, beigeng, Suiyi, Hongdu and other villages and towns to increase their income and wealth." Xiang Lisheng, the first Secretary of shanglang village in the village, said that at present, the demonstration site is operated by Guangxi Huizhi Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Hechi University provides technical support for breeding. Real time monitoring, room temperature monitoring and other equipment are installed in sericulture farmers' homes, and sericulture farmers can get technical guidance and help without leaving home. The survival rate of small silkworms has been raised from 65% to 95%. The cocoon yield of each silkworm seedling is increased by 15 kg, which can bring about an increase of 6 million yuan for the surrounding silkworm farmers in a year.

At present, Xincheng County takes shanglang village of Gupeng town and liuna village of Hongdu town as the core areas to build two core demonstration bases of modern silkworm industry. The base adopts the operation cooperation mode of "leading enterprise + University + cooperative + base", which successfully solves the problem of low survival rate of sericulture farmers, and the experience mode is being promoted in the whole county. Through the base demonstration drive, the standardization, scale and intensive development of silkworm industry will be realized, and the whole county's silkworm industry will be promoted to a new level.

　　 A large project aggregation Industrial Cluster

On April 26, the reporter walked into the large workshop of Sanjiangkou (Xincheng) cocoon and silk industrial park in Hongdu Town, Xincheng County. The workers were busy with wire drawing and flow operation. According to the person in charge of Guangxi Tongyi National Silk Development Co., Ltd., the production and operation of the silk factory in Sanjiangkou cocoon and silk industrial park was normal after trial production, with an output value of 3.83 million yuan in the first quarter of this year.

Sanjiangkou (Xincheng) cocoon and silk industrial park is the fourth batch of major projects promoted by the autonomous region in 2020, with a total investment of 5 billion yuan, including fresh cocoon drying, silk reeling, silk weaving, white scouring, printing and dyeing (digital printing), clothing, household clothing, bedding, foreign trade, etc.

It is understood that after the completion of the project, it will become the largest single cocoon and silk industrial park in China, rewriting the history of intelligent refining, dyeing, printing and finishing production of Guangxi Wuzhen silk and Xincheng Wuzhen silk. The whole project can achieve annual sales of about 10 billion yuan, profit and tax of about 500 million yuan, solve the employment problem of 15000 people, and lead 150000 people to work in the county.

Relying on abundant cocoon resources, Xincheng County focuses on cultivating silk industry cluster with Sanjiangkou (Xincheng) cocoon and silk industrial park project as the leader, and creates a "one core, two ends extension" textile industry chain with high-end dyeing and finishing and fabric production as the core and expanding to spinning, weaving and garment home textile. Today, six key silk enterprises, dongshixin, Hengye, Haoyunlai, Ruilong, Yucan and Sanjiangkou, have been completed and put into operation. A small cocoon, with the development of industry, is "rebirth", creating unlimited development "mulberry" machine for local economy.

(source: Guangxi daily)

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