Cross Strait Textile And Garment Industry Has Been Tested By RMB Appreciation.
With the appreciation of the renminbi, the rising prices of oil and raw materials, and the continued weakening of the international market, the mainland's textile industry is facing the dilemma of "internal and external troubles".
According to statistics, the export volume of Guangdong Province, which was known as a large quantity of textile exports from 1 to February this year, decreased by 11.3% compared with the same period. The export volume of textiles exported to the United States began to decline in the third quarter of last year, which was affected by the US subprime mortgage loan. Even in the first two months of this year, the negative growth of -7.79% has even appeared. According to the survey results of more than 1000 textile enterprises in the first textile network of the mainland, the textile enterprises even shortened the validity period from the past 1 to 2 months to the current week, even when the price was negotiated in dollars. Some companies even set the exchange rate at RMB 6.6 yuan to 1 US dollars when signing orders within three months, so as to ensure their own profits. Wang Qian, editor in chief of the first textile net in China, said that in addition to abandoning the bargaining and settlement of the US dollar, the price increase has become the main strategy for the enterprises to cope with the appreciation of the renminbi. He said that with the implementation of the export tax rebate, labor contract law and other policies, coupled with the accelerated appreciation of the renminbi and the soaring raw materials, the textile industry could not survive without price increases. But Wang Qian also said that the textile export market is fierce competition, some of the low-end products are over saturated, and the price increases may cause these goods to lose market competitiveness. Therefore, rising prices are "double-edged".
In an interview, the head of gage group, ye Qian, said: "by introducing foreign advanced equipment and carrying out renovation and innovation on this basis, and through cooperation with well-known international brands, our competitiveness has been significantly enhanced."
"Through the demonstration role of large enterprises, we can raise the atmosphere and atmosphere of heavy product development and brand image in the industry, improve the technological contribution rate of products and the competitiveness of the international market, so as to maintain the healthy development of textile exports." Yang Zhaohua, vice president of the textile industry branch of China Council for the promotion of trade, said. Du Yuzhou also stressed that China's textile industry must face many challenges if it wants to fulfill its new historical mission. Internationally, China's textile industry is facing more fierce competition, and the focus of competition has gradually increased to the new challenge of the advanced productive forces in the innovative level, and the new challenges of pnational production mode in China. In China, Scientific Outlook on Development is facing greater constraints on the extensive development. The adjustment of exchange rate, interest rate and tax rate, and the increase of cost pressures such as energy saving, emission reduction, environmental protection, social responsibility and so on. He said that only by speeding up industrial upgrading can we continue to achieve sound and rapid development at a new historical starting point.
According to analysis, about twenty million of the textile industry employed in China, of which 75% are rural labor pfer. China's textile industry has huge market space in China, which continues to expand its growth and upgrade its demand. At the same time, China has a share of 1/4 in the international export market, and it can still maintain a moderate growth rate, which is beneficial to the upgrading of the textile industry. China's textile industry will form an industrial competitive advantage based on quality, innovation and rapid response at a higher level.
It is understood that the mainland's large textile and garment enterprises mainly adopt technological innovation, expand domestic demand market, turn to low cost production place, and skillfully use financial means to avoid exchange rate risk.
Officials from the Ministry of Commerce recently revealed that the average profit margin of China's textile export enterprises is only 3%-5%. Exports are mainly based on licensing and OEM. Private brands account for only about 10% of the industrial value chain. The profits of the remaining 35% and 55% are divided by brand and channel links. Most of the enterprises in China can only stay in the 10% part of competition.
在匯率不斷降低,人民幣升值的壓力下,泉州本土企業也面臨著重新洗牌。大帝集團• 帝牌男裝運營總監呂奇說:“我們企業面臨的壓力主要來自外銷。我們的產品外銷利潤下降10%-20%。人民幣升值壓力下,雖然成本提高了,但我們的產品在銷售過程中卻很難提價,國外的客戶并不考慮國內發生的種種變化。在人民幣升值情況下,晉江的服裝企業面臨著洗牌。許多沒有背景,缺乏雄厚資金支持的小企業紛紛倒閉,而知名企業則在逆境中求生存,更加有利于今后的發展。”
From the relevant departments in Quanzhou, Fujian, it was learned that as of 2005, there were 1323 Taiwanese enterprises approved in Quanzhou, with a total investment of more than 1 billion 800 million US dollars and more than 10 investment in more than ten million US dollars. Among them, 30% of Taiwanese businessmen investing in Quanzhou are textile and garment industries. Quanzhou, which has a complete industrial chain and the platform of the cross-strait Textile Expo, has successfully realized the docking with Taiwan's textile industry.
According to the Quanzhou Municipal People's government's Taiwan Affairs Office, chief economist of the economy, the textile industry is a labor-intensive industry. As a traditional industry in Taiwan, the textile industry has no room for further expansion in the island. On the one hand, Quanzhou has a complete industrial chain, a relatively cheap labor force, and a cross-strait textile and clothing Expo platform; on the other hand, the Han compatriots in Taiwan, with 44.8% ethnic origins in Quanzhou, have nearly tens of millions, with the characteristics of consanguinity, long history, profound literary connections, and Taiwan language connections. Therefore, Quanzhou has become the preferred place for the pfer of Taiwan's textile industry.
Industry analysts said that Quanzhou and Taiwan textile and garment industry has many complementary points. Quanzhou's industrial chain is complete, has a relatively low labor force and a vast hinterland market space, and the textile and garment industry in Taiwan has been in line with the international market earlier. It has strong technical force, advanced production equipment, modern textile and clothing design concept and a wide range of sales channels.
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