Function And Design Orientation Of Sports Shoes
Jogging shoes
Because jogging is a straight line with two feet, and when running, it is landing.
Sole
Must bear 3-4 times the weight of weight, so in the design of jogging shoes, there should be two main functional points: first, the steady and elastic effect needed when the toes are landing; two, the shock absorption, shock absorption, shock absorption and land grabbing function of the heel, which can prevent the spine from being subjected to more pressure and pain or deformation.
At the same time, there is a groove on the upper edge of the heel part of the shoe to protect the Achilles tendon and make it safer and more comfortable.
In addition, because the jogger's movement time is longer, and the movement part focuses on the lower extremities, the shoe upper is mainly made of light mesh material and synthetic material, and has good air permeability.
The diamond grain outsole or carbon fiber rubber outsole can increase the stability of the feet and make jogging more comfortable.
Tennis shoes
Tennis sports
It is a sport that requires both sides to move rapidly in all directions, and the motion probability of the front foot is very high. Therefore, the design of tennis shoes is mainly focused on the fixed effects on both sides of the feet, as well as the wear resistance of the bottom of the front toe, while the shoe heel is less specially designed.
In order to achieve a higher supporting degree, the sole is relatively wide and flat, and has a sense of stability.
The use of leather or leather and nylon net cloth is more common, which can make shoes more feet, and has the function of shock absorption and cushioning.
The soles are generally non slip water ripples, which improve the speed and effectiveness of lateral movement.
Outdoor multifunctional shoes
In order to adapt to outdoor sports venues,
Athletic & Outdoor Shoes
The structure is rugged, strong, wearable and protective, and has a more subdivided design.
For example, the upstream shoes that aim specifically at water sports tend to drain functions; sports sandals tend to be thick; mountaineering shoes tend to protect their feet; cross-country shoes have many kinds of sports functions.
Generally speaking, the color and design of outdoor shoes are mainly based on the earth color system, mainly to avoid the influence of outdoor dust on the appearance of shoes.
At the same time, the main design orientation of shoes is thick, waterproof and drainage.
In addition, due to the large gap between the outdoor and the ground, the wear resistance and grip of the sole are also one of the key points to be considered in the design.
Walking shoes
Because the impact force of the feet is not large when walking, the wear resistance coefficient of the sole is not very high. In order to make the feet uncomfortable for a long time, the inner pads of the shoes will strengthen the softness function and consider the collocation of the wear. Therefore, they have more shapes and colors than other kinds of sports shoes.
But if you are a professional walking shoe, you should focus on the elastic design of the sole and increase the anti twisting function on the ankle, because the heel is almost untouched when you are walking fast, so the professional walking shoes should be designed to increase the action force of the heel on the outside side of the double heel.
Basketball shoes
Because of the movement of vertical jump and left and right movements of basketball, the basketball shoes are usually strong in structure and have excellent cushioning performance. For example, Nike uses a NIKESHOX cushioning elastic bead insole technology with special styrofoam as the support for basketball shoes, and its shock absorption and buffering efficiency is excellent, and the endurance and bouncing power of athletes are enhanced.
The water wave pattern on the sole can provide the friction force when stopping, starting and turning. Adidas puts the high elastic adiPRENE on the front sole to provide effective propulsion when jumping, and absorbs harmful impact force on the heel.
The TORSION torsion system matches the natural torsion of the forefoot and forefoot, improves stability and control, and responds more quickly and sensitively when turning to people quickly.
The sole is a herringbone "imprint rubber" which does not leave a mark on the wooden floor of the basketball hall.
The flat heel and wide forehand with deep curved grooves are designed to enhance contact with the ground.
Basketball shoes and upper surfaces should be made of synthetic leather or genuine leather, so that they are more firm and more designed for the middle and high side to protect their ankles.
Soccer shoes
The soles of football shoes are rubber tacks, and the upper is made of kangaroo skin or synthetic leather.
Kangaroo skin is like the athlete's second skin, making it feel good for the ball, light and durable.
Some brands have also added unique designs. For example, Adidas also uses PREDATOR Falcon technology to enhance the control, direction and accuracy of contact with the ball. The shoe TRAXION odd nail ensures the excellent grip performance of the shoes while reducing the pressure of the studs applied to the ground.
Comprehensive training shoes
Comprehensive training shoes have similar appearance and running shoes, but they are different from running shoes.
The front feet and heels are very large and have strong adaptability to meet various training needs.
The vamp is usually made of synthetic leather and light mesh material. The middle sole is usually made of EVA mold, which is similar to basketball shoes.
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