On The Lack Of Adequate Strategies For China's Textile Industry
In the face of the coming green wave, China's textile industry lacks enough acuity. The concept of ecological standards and ecological textiles is still in a passive acceptance state, and has not really realized the importance and urgency of environmental protection.
Most of the products are produced according to the current national standards, and they can no longer meet the new demands of the international market.
China's textile, dyeing, and garment enterprises should first establish the concept of eco friendly marketing and incorporate environmental protection into the decision-making elements of enterprises, including the development and design of new products. Raw material In every aspect of selection, production process and packaging, it participates in the international market competition with high-quality environmental protection products; actively develops and produces safe and harmless eco-friendly technologies, especially transforming the traditional textile industry with new and high technology, and speeding up the clean production of our country to meet people's health needs and meet the challenge of "green barrier".
Actively developing green textiles
In the selection of fiber materials, it is green and environment-friendly. fibre As raw material. Green fiber involves the following aspects: fiber growth or production process is not polluted, fiber products can be reused or reused in natural conditions after their value is lost, and the raw materials for fiber production are renewable resources or waste gas, which will not destroy the ecological balance.
Technically, we should study new raw materials, carefully select or develop new equipment to reduce. textile Or the metal content in the discharge; improve the dyeing process, explore the recycling technology; proceed gas phase coloring and gas phase finishing research; carry out the research of the forbidden paint substitutes and harmless coating adhesives harmless wrinkle resistant finishing; develop the processing technology that minimizes the water consumption and restores the remaining water as much as possible; and recover valuable substances from the waste liquid.
In management, we follow the OKOTex-Standard100 standard and strictly enforce the requirements of this standard for water and air pollution, solid waste discharge and certain chemicals in the production process.
Establishing or revising the standard system for Eco textiles testing in line with international standards
With the weakening of tariff barriers of multilateral free trade in international trade, health, safety, environmental protection and ecology as trade chips are appearing on the stage. Some complicated standards and harsh laws emerge in endlessly. Therefore, it is very important for us to establish the standard system of ecological textiles rapidly, strengthen the standardized management of ecological textiles, and improve the quality of textile ecological quality in China. It is of great significance to break the barriers of foreign technology, promote the development of China's foreign trade and enhance the competitiveness of the international market.
From the Eco-Label standard, we can see that the European Union's technical requirements for Eco textiles are the most stringent textile ecological standards to date. At the same time, because the standard is launched in the form of law, the EU countries must implement and form their own decrees, which have a legal status in the whole EU, and their influence will further expand. Oeko-Tex Standard 100 annual revision is affected by this, so we must also attach great importance to and study countermeasures.
At present, China's first large-scale ecological textile testing standard has finally yielded fruitful results. GB/T 17592-2006 "textile banned azo dyes determination", "GB/T 20382-2006" determination of textile carcinogenic dyes, "GB/T 20383-2006" determination of textile Sensitizing Disperse dyes, etc. 19 new ecological textile testing standards have been promulgated and implemented, and the technical system of China's ecological textile detection field has been built up in an all-round way.
Actively carry out eco textile certification
Eco textile certification is a more effective measure at present. Through the certification of eco textiles, we can get the "green pass" for export, further enhance the export grade of textile products and speed up the upgrading of export products, which is conducive to the export earning of foreign exchange. It also helps enterprises establish a green environmental image and enhance brand awareness, and at the same time, it also improves the economic and social benefits of the enterprise as a whole.
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