China'S Industrial Textiles Meet Market Demand Effectively
The Qinghai Tibet railway was opened to traffic in 2006 and became 1956 kilometers. It has become the world's highest altitude railway with the longest line.
In the Qinghai Tibet railway construction project, the geosynthetics made by ourselves are applied to solve the problems of plateau geological cracks, frozen soil isolation, thermal insulation and seepage prevention.
Zhu Minru, director of China Industrial Textiles Association, pointed out that this is only one of the achievements in the rapid development and application of industrial textiles in recent years.
Speed up development obviously
From "
textile industry
The "program for the development of the 11th Five-Year" was consulted.
industry
The key tasks of the textile industry are: to strengthen the development and application of composite technology, functional finishing technology, integral molding technology, expand the application field of products, strengthen the development and application of industrial chain integration technology, build a new industrial chain from fiber materials, fiber processing to application development, and promote the overall level of the industry; focus on the development of new geosynthetics, agricultural textiles, biomedical textiles, new canopy materials, automotive textiles, high technology functional filtration materials, and vigorously promote the new technologies of energy saving, consumption reduction and cleaner production.
By the end of 11th Five-Year, the proportion of advanced equipment in the industry will reach 30%, and the output value of 10000 yuan will be reduced by 10% compared with that in 2005.
Zhu Minru said that during the "11th Five-Year" period, structural adjustment and industrial upgrading have been the mainstay of the development of the industrial textiles industry, and the speed of development has obviously accelerated.
In 2008, the total output of industrial textiles reached 6 million 60 thousand tons. The goal of planning for 2010 reached 6 million tons was completed two years ahead of schedule. The total output of industrial textiles in 2009 was 7 million 230 thousand tons, accounting for 31.4% of the world's industrial textile output 23 million tons.
The proportion of industrial textiles for textile processing in China's textile industry has increased year by year, from 13.6% in 2005 to 19.5% in 2009. It effectively meets the needs of various industries for industrial textiles and has made positive contributions to the development of the national economy.
During the "11th Five-Year" period, technical equipment of key textile enterprises in the fields of medical and health textiles, filter textiles, geosynthetics, automotive interior materials and other fields were close to or reached the international advanced level; the development of specialized materials for industrial textiles also made a breakthrough; the key technology research and industrialization tasks of industrial textiles in the key areas were progressing smoothly.
Zhu Min Ru
Told reporters that in the 10 years since twenty-first Century, the output of global industrial textiles has increased rapidly, and China alone has increased by about 5000000 tons.
In 2008, influenced by the international financial crisis, China's textile industry suffered heavy losses, but the industry textile industry maintained rapid growth at home and abroad.
After the introduction of the textile industry readjustment and revitalization plan in 2009, the state clearly pointed out that industrial textiles are new growth points in the textile industry.
Technological innovation function
Since 2006, with the development of China's automobile, construction, sanitation, water conservancy, agriculture, pportation, energy and other related industries, the consumption of industrial textiles in various fields has been increasing.
In the field of geosynthetics, the production of multi-functional composite materials, such as geogrids, geotextiles, waterproofing membranes and so on, based on wide and high strength technology, are expanding capacity to achieve industrial production.
During the "11th Five-Year" period, the new geotextile production line not only increased the width, but also produced 8 times the production efficiency of the ordinary staple fiber needle geotextile production line. The product was light in weight, convenient in construction and low in cost. It also had many functions such as seepage prevention, filtration, drainage, isolation and sealing.
These products have gradually replaced imports, and their share in the domestic market has been increasing.
In the field of filtration materials, our country has overcome the problems of electrostatic generation, low friction coefficient and difficult carding in the production process of PTFE, and has realized the industrial production of PTFE fiber filter material. The product has been successfully applied to filtering high temperature corrosion gas.
With the localization of high performance fiber materials such as polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) fiber, meta aramid fiber and polysulfonamide fiber in recent years, a variety of composite process filter materials have been widely applied, and some products have been exported abroad.
In the field of functional materials, energy saving, thermal insulation and building fire protection products made of ceramic fibers, super cotton fibers, high silica fibers and pre oxidized fibers are highly resistant to heat, heat insulation and energy saving.
Protective clothing made of tempered fibers can also effectively protect workers in extreme weather conditions.
Reinforced Spunlaced Composite Wall anti cracking nonwovens used for building can prevent wall cracking and can also be used as a liner for rigid foam in exterior insulation structure. Using this material can prevent wall deformation and prolong service life, thus opening up a new application field of nonwovens.
In the field of microfiber nonwovens, on the basis of the existing production lines of 22 microfiber synthetic leather of 15 enterprises, the post processing technology has been further improved, so that the products not only possess all kinds of properties of natural leather, but also make up for some defects of natural leather.
The material is applied to automobile interior decoration, and all physical and chemical indexes can meet the requirements.
This kind of microfiber synthetic leather can be used for high-speed trains and aircraft interior trim after proper improvement, and is now expanding its production scale.
In the field of medical textiles, the industrialization of SMMS one-step nonwovens, antibacterial and composite nonwovens is under construction. New materials such as bonded antibacterial and mildew resistant SS nonwovens, bonded antibacterial and mildew resistant SMMS nonwovens and high-performance dry paper and cotton composite nonwovens are being developed.
In addition, women's sanitary napkins, children's paper diapers and adult incontinence products and other special non-woven products, with an annual output of 100 million meters, such as polylactide and absorbable suture, have been launched during the "11th Five-Year" period.
Emphasizing development direction {page_break}
Speaking of the future, Zhu Minru said that with the sustained and steady development of China's economy, industrial textiles have gradually become a new growth point for the development of the textile industry.
At the same time, the implementation of the textile industry adjustment and revitalization plan has brought more opportunities to the industrial textiles industry.
The development of major infrastructures such as railways, airports, water conservancy and electric power has greatly increased the demand for geosynthetics and other industrial textiles.
Vigorously developing medical and health services has provided broad market space for medical and health textiles.
Market demand is bound to promote the upgrading of industrial R & D and application capabilities, and the industrial textiles industry is expected to take a new step in the future.
At present, the industrial textiles industry is developing fast, but there is still a big gap between the developed countries in terms of product innovation, application field development and standard setting.
According to Zhu Minru, there is a rapid growth in the output of low-grade similar products in the industry, and the investment in R & D and new technology development of enterprises is insufficient. In 2009, the R & D investment of domestic industrial textiles enterprises was less than 2% on average. Over the years, producers and Application parties lacked the necessary communication and communication, resulting in poor connection between production and demand, weak control of industrial textile production enterprises to downstream markets, and inadequate utilization of special materials and equipment for industrial textiles.
China Industrial Textiles Association is currently working with the China Textile Industry Association and government departments to formulate the "12th Five-Year" development plan for the industrial textiles industry.
Zhu Minru said that the "12th Five-Year" development plan of the industrial textile industry will combine the textile revitalization plan, still insist on the development direction of six key areas, such as medical and health textiles, and make use of the advantages that have been achieved, expand the application in some high-tech fields, enhance the supporting use of new products, increase the variety of high-grade and high-grade industrial textiles, and form a group of leading enterprises.
At the same time, we should gradually improve the standardized management system of industrial textiles, and standardize the main testing standards in the fields of medical textiles, filter textiles, geosynthetics, textiles for safety protection, and promote the convergence of standards and application standards of products and testing methods.
In addition, we should strengthen the research on the structure of downstream products and downstream markets, attach importance to communication with applied fields, and expand product application fields.
We should strengthen departmental coordination, promote joint guidance mechanisms, give full play to their respective advantages and jointly promote the development and application of cross industry and cross domain key products.
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