Industrial Innovation: Yunnan Silkworm Farmers Increase Income By 14 Thousand Yuan
Zhao Liangyong, a villager in Beilun village, Shilin County, Yunnan, through careful analysis and comprehensive analysis of market information, through bold exploration and practice, broke out a "company + farmer + base" close planting silkworm breeding industrialization development road, set up a stone forest wins silk commerce limited company.
Up to now, the company has developed close planting.
Sericulture
Planting 6200 mu, signing more than 750 households, to increase farmers' income by 4 million 600 thousand yuan, the average household income increased by 14 thousand yuan.
In order to drive more
Peasant household
To develop silkworm planting and breeding, today, Shilin wins Silk Trading Co., Ltd., under the support of the Party committee and government of Shilin Town, implements the construction project of 30 thousand mu large-scale planting and silkworm planting and breeding industry base.
Upon completion of the project, it will cover Shilin Town, deer Town, Banqiao Town, Xijie town and 1 township of 4 towns in the town of Shilin County, benefiting 35 farmers in 165 natural villages of 35 village committees.
Beneficiary
The number reached 18 thousand.
Supplement:
According to the customs statistics, in the first half of this year, the total length of short silk (silk) of silk exports was about 29 thousand tons, which was about 3.03% less than that of the same period last year. The amount of cocoons, silk and silk folded in the imported market was about 3140 tons, an increase of about 131.3% compared to the same period last year. The amount of long and short fibers (silk) exported to the import volume was about 25 thousand and 900 tons, which was reduced by about 9.41% compared to the same period last year.
The supply of cocoon silk is not tight.
From the total supply and demand in recent years, we did not need to eat the grain in the second half of last year.
Therefore, according to the normal arrangement of the industry, the amount of fresh silkworm that should be retained in the first half of last year, plus the amount of spring cocoon produced in the southern Guangxi and Yunnan areas (calculated by two months' Statistics), the amount of silkworm fresh cocoons used in the first half of the year should be about 280 thousand tons, and the length and length of the production can be about 46 thousand tons. In addition, the amount of cocoons, silk and silk imported in the first half of this year is about 3140 tons.
In this way, the amount of long and short yarn available in the first half of this year will be about 49 thousand tons.
In addition, there was the supply of tussah silk in the first half of the year, as well as a total of 1300 tons of reserve silk stored in the first half of the year in 4 countries.
In the first half of this year, the supply and demand relationship of cocoon silk in China is actually not intense.
Although the quality of spring cocoons has declined in some production areas, to a certain extent, the effective supply of silk has been affected, but the market should not be in extremely tight supply.
At present, tight supply and fast pushing up the price of cocoon silk should not happen.
The price of cocoon silk is unreasonable.
There are different opinions on the reasonableness of the price of cocoon silk.
Generally speaking, relatively reasonable cocoon silk price should be conducive to the development of silk industrial chain.
Reasonable prices should be conducive to the increase in consumption demand from raw materials to end products at home and abroad, rather than inhibition.
At present, the problems existing in China's cocoon and silk industry are:
Sales difficulties at home and abroad.
It is understood that in the first half of the year, most silk goods were too fast and too high for raw material prices, and sales were difficult.
Many silk shops are crowded, and there are many varieties which used to sell larger, but now they seem to be deserted, and their turnover has dropped sharply.
This reflects that consumers are difficult to accept the current price level and the price pmission is difficult.
In foreign markets, the total export volume increased in the first half of the year, but the total export volume of actual exports decreased.
The price of Cocoon Silk raw materials has risen too fast and too high, adding new uncertainties to the international silk market which has not yet been substantially restored, aggravating wait-and-see sentiment, and objectively suppressing the increase of market consumption demand.
For example, in the first half of the year, the price of India's factory silk exports increased by 49.88%, and the volume of exports decreased by 17.69%.
The average price of silk exported to Pakistan increased by 51.83%, while the variety of silk exported to it decreased significantly.
Exports to other markets are similar.
Last year, China's exports to India and Pakistan accounted for about 35.67% of the total exports of the country, of which 59.58% and 51.43% of silk and silk fabrics were exported to China.
In the first half of this year, the situation and trend of cocoon silk price increase in China has had a serious negative impact on India and Pakistan markets, and based on the characteristics of these two markets, its impact may also be further manifested.
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