Wang Jianlin'S Proposal For Full Tax Exemption For Micro Enterprises

On the 4 day, Wang Jianlin, chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and chairman of Dalian Wanda Group, joined the CPPCC National Committee member and Wang Wenbiao, chairman of Yili resources group, to submit a proposal on "tax exemption for micro enterprises". It is recommended that the government should study and introduce policies as soon as possible, for less than 30 people.

The two people pointed out in the proposal that compared with large and medium-sized enterprises, micro enterprises are small in scale and weak in risk resistance, and are affected by economic fluctuations and macroeconomic regulation.

Wang Jianlin and Wang Wenbiao agreed that because China's micro enterprises are closely related to people's livelihood, they need to give policy support, especially in all possible policies.

"Tax exemption can significantly reduce the survival pressure of micro enterprises and enhance their ability to resist risks, especially when the current macro-economy is still tight, and tax exemption is more conducive to ensuring social employment."

In addition, the two of them also pointed out in the proposal that tax exemption for domestic micro enterprises can also stimulate entrepreneurship.

If it is for microenterprises

Wang Jianlin and Wang Wenbiao finally said that micro enterprises are rich people's economy, and a large number of micro entrepreneurs can form a large middle income class.

At the same time, the development of micro enterprises can be shared directly by ordinary workers through wage growth, which has a positive effect on stimulating consumption and changing the mode of economic growth.

Committee members talk about financing difficulties for SMEs

On the 4 day, the five session of the eleventh session of the CPPCC held a group discussion.

In the economic group panel discussion, the members enthusiastically stated that "financing difficulties for SMEs" has become a focus topic, and calls for SMEs to "reduce taxes", "reduce burdens" and "let private lending go on the sunny side".

In 2011, the financing problem of domestic SMEs became more and more prominent. This also led to the "barbaric" growth of private lending. Wenzhou's "lending storm" attracted widespread attention.

What is the root cause of the chronic financing difficulties of SMEs? How to change the plight of financing difficulties?

Liu Mingkang: behind some private lending, there are collusion between officials and businessmen.

On the 4 day, Liu Mingkang, a member of the CPPCC National Committee and former chairman of the China Banking Regulatory Commission, said at the panel discussions that the current private lending is often subject to jumping off the premises and committing suicide.

Liu Mingkang said that the overall development of SMEs is polarized.

"Bad, especially bad. Good people are also paying attention to their reputation."

Eighty or ninety of the new jobs come from small and medium-sized enterprises, and most of the technological innovation comes from this one.

"If we tell the bank how much money you have to give to small and medium-sized enterprises every year, this will become an administrative intervention."

Liu Mingkang said, we encourage banks to tilt to small and medium enterprises, private enterprises and individual business owners who occupy less capital, and do not discriminate against private enterprises.

However, he also pointed out that "the bad rate of small and medium enterprises loans is 3-4 times the bad rate of normal loans, and the average national average is so high."

Some places are higher than this, ten times higher.

"I told the small and medium-sized enterprises that you should not jump off the building, but do not run.

If you go bankrupt, we already have bankruptcy law.

Bankruptcy can seek bankruptcy protection in accordance with the law.

But he will not go bankrupt. He will not go bankrupt.

Someone told me privately that there was a collusion between officials and businessmen in private lending, and I would never say who I borrowed, because these people were either rich or expensive.

Liu Mingkang pointed out that private lending in many countries must be registered and tracked.

He finally appealed that through market forces, we should consider how to support the development of private enterprises, and at the same time, we should manage and train them through the power of the government.

"For example, in Taiwan, there is a small and medium-sized enterprise bureau, which is compulsory for small and medium-sized enterprises, and no money."

Li Yizhong: small and micro enterprises can not lie on the government's body.

On the 4 day, at the five session of the eleventh session of the CPPCC National Committee, the economic group discussed the gap. Li Yizhong, former CPPCC member and former Minister of the Ministry of industry and commerce, told reporters that he suggested that there should be special support and special policies for small and micro enterprises, but SMEs should also reform themselves.

Referring to the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises, Li Yizhong said: "large banks should be resolved on the mechanism to solve big enterprises, and small banks should solve small businesses.

The four largest banks, which have billions of loans and billions of dollars, have solved the problem of large enterprises.

Making it thousands of dollars and tens of thousands of yuan business is indeed difficult for big banks.

This will allow private capital to allow underground banks to emerge and solve the problem of small banks legitimately and legitimately.

This is a great progress in mechanism, which is a radical solution.

For SMEs to improve their own needs, Li Yizhong pointed out that small and medium enterprises themselves also need to reform, "small and micro enterprises themselves can not lie on the government, this is a common disease in the world."

Li Yizhong believes that small and micro enterprises continue to be new, and constantly eliminated is normal, do not say how many small and micro enterprises closed, panic.

Geng Liang: the Shanghai stock exchange plans to launch high-yield debt in the first half of the year.

Geng Liang, chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and chairman of the Shanghai stock exchange, said: "recently, we are studying the introduction of high-yield debt to provide a new financing platform for small and innovative enterprises and small and high-tech enterprises."

It is understood that high yield debt is expected to be launched in the first half of this year.

"High yield debt, that is, high risk debt."

Geng Liang said that in the process of introducing high-yield debt, the management of investors will be the key point. Investors should invest in high-yield debt, and invest in high-risk debt.

"In case of high yield debt or high risk debt risk, we are also considering setting up a sinking fund.

The source of funds will be raised from the issuers, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange is willing to take part of our own funds in the sinking fund.

Geng Liang said that the high yield debt will be implemented without the approval of the filing system. "It is expected to be launched in the first half of this year. There are still details to be studied."

voice

Members suggested the establishment of policy oriented banks for small businesses.

On the 4 day, many members of the committee questioned "small and medium-sized".

Liu Yingxia, deputy chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and vice chairman of the National Federation of industry and commerce, said that in view of risk avoidance considerations, China's investment funds are more inclined to invest in the equity investment of pre mature enterprises, ignoring the equity investment of small and medium enterprises in the early stage, which makes it most difficult for start-ups with the most capital support to get the support of venture capital.

She suggested innovative mechanisms to guide investment funds into small and micro enterprises in the initial stage.

At the same time, the 5 year and 15 billion yuan SME development fund allocated by the central government should identify key directions as soon as possible and define operational rules. In the near future, we should treat them differently according to priorities. In the long run, we should focus on supporting pformation and upgrading of small and medium-sized enterprises.

In addition, the delegates found that developed countries such as Japan, Korea, Germany and other developed countries have set up a policy bank specializing in providing services for SMEs.

Another representative suggested that under the new circumstances, the state should speed up the establishment of policy.