Domestic And Foreign Cotton Price Difference 5000 Yuan Cotton Price Upside Down

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< p > in Qingdao's Qian Wan bonded port area, traders and logistics providers are anxiously searching for the next home for full warehouse imported cotton.

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< p > "at present, the cotton inventory in the bonded port area is nearly 100 thousand tons, though not as severe as last year, and it has reached the inventory line. The warehouse is almost full."

Jia Shaobin, who has been engaged in cotton warehousing and logistics for more than 10 years, told reporters.

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Less than P, what is more noteworthy is the widening of domestic and foreign cotton price difference.

"At present, domestic cotton prices are about 19000 yuan to 20000 yuan / ton, compared with the price of imported cotton, which is about 14000 yuan to 15000 yuan / ton, and the price difference of each ton keeps at a high level of 5000 yuan."

Jia Shaobin analysis said that the price advantage of imported cotton is obvious, but due to the 1% tariff quota approval, "the threshold is quite high", the number of quasi tax quota issuance is uncertain.

At the same time, for small and medium enterprises that are not easy to get processing trade quotas, if they want to get the quota of cotton imports, they will pay an additional 3000 yuan to 4000 yuan per ton of quotas, and the enterprises that are easy to get processing trade quotas will be restricted by export orders. Therefore, low priced imported cotton will become an "extravagant demand" for enterprises, resulting in a large backlog of imported cotton.

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< p > a ton of cotton yarn loss is 2000 yuan < /p >.

< p > generally speaking, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > cotton material < /a > accounts for more than 70% of the cost of cotton textiles.

The high domestic cotton prices seriously affected the stable operation of the cotton textile industrial chain.

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Irina, general manager of Qingdao P Home Textiles Co., Ltd., Li Hong, said that the high price of cotton has seriously affected the normal production and operation of enterprises.

She gave the reporter an account: the production of 1 tons of cotton yarn requires at least 1.15 tons of cotton, the cost of raw materials is 22 thousand yuan, the cost of labor, energy, pportation and finance has increased by 10% over the past, and the cost of one ton of yarn is no less than 28 thousand yuan, and the market price is about 26 thousand yuan since last year.

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< p > the serious inversion of cotton prices at home and abroad has seriously weakened the international competitiveness of textile enterprises, causing widespread concern in the industry.

According to statistics, in 2012, the total export volume of textiles and clothing increased by only 3.3% over the same period last year, the lowest growth rate in recent years.

Gao Yong, vice president of China Textile Industry Federation, said that the increasing domestic and foreign cotton price difference has the most prominent impact on the textile industry.

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< p > "foreign enterprises that place orders are usually priced at the international cotton price, but the cotton yarn they produce is produced by domestic cotton with higher cost."

Wang Zhixin, manager of Qingdao Xintian Textile Co., Ltd., told reporters that under normal circumstances, domestic and international cotton price difference at 2000 yuan per ton, enterprises can remain competitive, the current huge price difference has far exceeded the scope that enterprises can bear.

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< p > because there are no quota restrictions on cotton yarn imports, many enterprises simply choose to import cotton yarns directly from India and Pakistan. Because the cost of manpower and raw materials is low, the price of imported cotton yarn is even cheaper than that of domestic cotton.

In order to survive, some cotton spinning enterprises even sell imported cotton yarn to downstream textile enterprises or clothing enterprises.

"The production of cotton yarn is not as good as selling cotton yarn, but the frustration of some enterprises will lead to a more chaotic market."

One industry insider pointed out.

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Under the enormous pressure of cotton, Li Hong began to consider moving the factory to Southeast Asia under the pressure of P.

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< p > "from the cost of manpower, the average number of workers in Southeast Asia is about 800 yuan per month, and the domestic market is about 3000 yuan. From raw materials, there is no quota of cotton imports in Southeast Asia, and the price of one ton of cotton is less than 5000 yuan to 6000 yuan in China."

Despite the obvious cost advantage, Li Hong worries that "going out is too risky."

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< p > in recent years, in the face of high domestic price cost, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > textile enterprises < /a > have chosen to "go out".

In the island city, there are already cases that enterprises have successfully opened cotton mills in Vietnam and other countries, but Li Hong's worries are not worrying.

During the interview, reporters learned that a large textile enterprise in the island city had thought of investing in Southeast Asia. They made systematic understanding through foreign research companies, and found that the neighboring countries such as Vietnam and Kampuchea had the advantage of labor cost, and the preferential tax policies for foreign enterprises. However, the supporting local enterprises were basically not, and the industry supporting ability was very low.

According to the survey data, the comprehensive cost of "going out" is not necessarily lower than that of China.

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< p > "supporting the industrial chain, stabilizing the political and economic situation is a problem."

Jia Shaobin is also concerned about the relocation of cotton spinning enterprises. He believes that domestic costs are rising, but the textile industry is still developing, and it has advantages in matching weaving, dyeing, textile machinery, and supporting talents in relevant institutions and scientific research units.

Enterprises set up factories in Southeast Asia and Africa can only solve the links of primary production, and the following links should be returned to China.

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< p > Zheng Mingmei, Secretary General of Qingdao textile and Garment Association, said that under the condition of continuous cotton price difference at home and abroad, low-end cotton spinning enterprises will inevitably be eliminated.

"Textile enterprises must reshape their competitiveness by developing new products, increasing the added value of products and creating unique technological advantages."

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