How To Choose Industrial Washing Equipment
"P." first, analyze the classification: according to the classification we can see that the classification is classified according to the use area.
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< p > < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/ > > industrial washing equipment < /a > generally it can be divided into six categories according to its usage: < /p >
< p > 1, dry cleaning machines, including dry cleaning machines that use different solvents, such as four chloro ethylene dry cleaning machines, carbon bromide dry cleaning machines, petroleum dry cleaning machines, liquid carbon dioxide dry cleaning machines, fluorine dry cleaning machines, etc. all kinds of dry cleaning machines can be divided into open dry cleaning machines, totally enclosed dry cleaning machines and fifth generation dry cleaning machines according to their technical specifications.
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< p > 2, washing machine category, including single washing machine, dehydrator and washing machine, and integrated tunnel automatic washing system.
The washing machine can be divided into fixed gravity type and full suspension type according to its performance.
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< p > 3, dryer type, including exhaust dryer, composite air channel dryer, intelligent dryer.
The exhaust drier can be divided into two types: top blowing type and bottom suction type.
According to the state of air duct, it can be divided into axial duct and meridional duct type.
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< p > 4, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > ironing machine < /a > category, including direct hot roller press, trough hot roller ironing machine, universal clip machine, light plate clamp machine, portrait ironing machine, all kinds of special clothes clamps and so on.
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< p > 5, folding machines, including general folding machines, special folding machines, folding conveyors, stacking machines, etc.
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< p > 6, auxiliary machinery, including ironing platform, cleaning platform, small steam generator, clothing conveying machinery and so on.
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< p > industrial washing equipment is suitable for hotels, hotels, professional washing companies, troops, hospitals and laundries. Hotels in general use a complete set of washing equipment, including dry cleaning, washing, drying, ironing and folding all kinds of equipment, while hospitals often use dry cleaning machines, washing machines, drying machines and universal clamping machines. Small laundry businesses choose dry cleaning machines, washing machines and corresponding small equipment as their business.
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< p > industrial washing equipment is different from household washing machines.
The former is suitable for professional continuous batch washing, which is a series of washing equipment, while the latter is a single small washing machine which is used in families for a short time.
Both of them are very different in design strength, service life, structural process and so on. Generally speaking, household washing machines are not suitable for industrial washing.
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< p > two, the current product status of washing equipment.
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After P entered the new millennium, industrial washing equipment in various countries of the world has developed to a golden age. With the development of basic devices into the stable production stage of high technology, there has been a new breakthrough in the study of washing mechanics. In order to meet the increasingly stringent requirements of environmental protection, various countries continue to introduce high-quality industrial washing equipment.
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< p > dry cleaning machine products are developed to multi solvent and environment-friendly products. The products are made of high quality stainless steel, fully automatic computer control, complete functions, superior performance and luxurious appearance. The main performance index of the fifth generation fully enclosed dry cleaning machine, which is newly introduced by foreign manufacturers, is that the solvent consumption is <1%, the washing cycle is <25 minutes, and the environmental pollution level is <25PPM. There are advanced settings such as double filtration, double recovery system, automatic cleaning system for distillation box, vacuum washing system and so on.
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The product is made of anticorrosive stainless steel and full suspension structure. The products are mainly from the medium and small-sized washing machines and tunnel continuous washing integrated systems. The P50-12 integrated continuous washing system represented by the German PSSA company includes a qualified conveyor, a tunnel continuous washing machine, a hydraulic dedryer, a shuttle conveyor and 4 blast dryer, which is made up of a computer integrated control to form an automatic washing Center for clothes. The 1200 kilograms per hour can be treated as a typical representative of the integrated automatic washing production line. Its water consumption is only 6~10 liters per kilogram, that is, the water consumption of 6~10 kilograms of clothes per kilogram of washing is only 6~10 litres, which is 60 to 75% less than that of the conventional single washing machine. < p > washing machine products toward stability and energy saving.
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The ironing machine products are developing toward the stereoscopic and side heating process. The whole ironing machine is almost completely made of solid ironing structure. The large ironing machine adopts the side heat structure. Taking the German Italian company's double roller roller as an example, the machine is ironed at a speed of 0~20 M / min, the diameter of the ironing cylinder is 800, and the structure of the double rollers is directly driven by the hanging wall retarder, the elastic hot felt drum, the central dehumidification, the frequency converter stepless speed regulation, the structure is simple, the appearance is luxurious and generous, the work is reliable, and there is no steam and dust pollution. The consumption of gas is 200 kilograms per hour (when the steam pressure is 0.64Mpa), and it is only 60% of the air consumption of the direct hot press. < p >
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< p > dryer products, mainly controlled by circulating duct energy-saving products, intelligent control. Taking the German BOWE company's 20 kilogram energy saving dryer as an example, the product adopts the axial circulating air channel and the computer humidity automatic control, which can automatically dry the clothes to the required humidity (moisture content) for subsequent ironing.
The drying period is about 30 minutes, and the steam consumption for drying and evaporating 1 kilograms of water is 0.8 to 1 kg, which is only 50% to 60% of the air consumption of the conventional exhaust dryer.
It is a typical high efficiency and energy saving dryer.
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< p > folding machine products are developing towards high precision, low noise and full automation. Taking the automatic folding machine of German Italian company as an example, the product has beautiful appearance, adopts computer automatic control, automatic press machine, automatic photoelectric measuring and pneumatic folding, and can automatically fold and separate and pport single channel or 4 channels automatically.
With high voltage pulse electrostatic device.
The folding accuracy can reach + 5MM, and the maximum folding speed can reach 40 meters per minute.
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< p > auxiliary machinery products, with conveying machinery as the representative, adopt computer automatic control, high-precision positioning, stable conveying, and automatic ranging, weighing and other functions. The rest of all kinds of ironing platforms, removing stains, and beautiful appearance, and reliable work are listed here.
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< p > contemporary industrial washing equipment is the perfect combination of the latest automatic control technology and exquisite manufacturing technology. It is very advanced in terms of appearance, performance, environmental protection and energy saving.
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< p > three, the current evaluation principle of industrial washing equipment: < /p >
< p > > in summary, there are six main categories of industrial washing equipment. There are many varieties and specifications, and their performance and characteristics are different. To evaluate their advantages and disadvantages, there must be basic evaluation principles, which can be generally evaluated from the following three aspects.
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< p > 1, product performance; < /p >
< p > 2, the design level and manufacturing process of the product; < /p >
< p > 3, manufacturer's management level and after sales service ability.
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< p > below, we will carry out a detailed analysis of these three aspects.
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< p > (1) product performance: (mainly evaluated from the following five points) < /p >
< p > 1, appearance quality, including three factors, to see if it can be satisfied.
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< p > A, the first sense of temptation, customers see the product's first impression, whether it is satisfied with the shape, color, shape, whether there is goodwill.
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< p > customers can hardly find any unsatisfactory shortcomings.
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< p > C, the rationality of the overall layout.
The layout of the structure is neat and hierarchical, and meets the requirements of rigidity.
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< p > 2, reliability of the whole machine. Observe whether the following four points are consistent.
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< p > A, the basic structure design is reasonable, assembly and combination is good.
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< p > b, parts, components and manufacturing process are excellent.
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< p > C, material selection is reasonable, surface treatment is good, special parts adopt special anticorrosive treatment.
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< p > D, the brand status of the basic components used, including pressure control devices, temperature control devices, motors, electrical appliances, pmission parts and so on, whether brand products or imported brand products are used.
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< p > 3, operation performance, mainly depends on whether five aspects can be achieved.
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< p > A, advanced control system, high degree of automation, reliable system, large system capacity, strong selectivity, and self checking function of state judgement.
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< p > b, simple and clear operation, with man-machine conversation function and sound and light alarm all kinds of safety measures.
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< p > C, no fault operation cycle long, sudden failure rate at the bottom.
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< p > D, stable running state and strong anti-interference ability.
Environmental indicators such as noise and vibration meet the requirements of the state.
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< p > e, which has perfect safety protection measures. In case of inadvertent operation in operation, the equipment has the function of protecting and stopping itself.
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< p > 4, operation cost, mainly inspecting three indicators < /p >.
< p > A, the basic energy consumption, that is, the consumption of water, electricity, gas and steam, is usually calculated by unit consumption, such as the amount of water, steam, compressed air and electricity consumed by washing 1 kilograms of clothing.
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< p > b, consumption of auxiliary materials, including detergent used for washing machines, dry cleaning solvents for dry cleaning machines, auxiliaries, lubricating powder for ironing machines, etc., are also calculated in terms of unit consumption.
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< p > C, machine failure, downtime and maintenance cycle stop operation loss, etc., are all the running costs of the equipment. The washing equipment is reliable, efficient and low in failure rate, and the running cost is low.
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< p > 5, the performance indicators of the whole machine should be compared and judged according to the domestic and foreign advanced standards of the equipment. The advanced nature of the equipment is reflected in the advanced nature of the indicators. For example, the steam dryer heated by external steam is required to stipulate 1 kilograms of water for each evaporating garment in our industry standard. The steam consumption of the dryer is 4 kilograms. The consumption of DIN standard in the 88 year version is less than 2 kilograms. Obviously, the DIN standard is more advanced than that of our industry standard. However, after nearly 10 years' efforts, the steam consumption of the advanced composite air channel intelligent dryer has reached less than 0.8 kilograms.
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< p > (two) the product design and manufacturing technology should be evaluated, and the manufacturer has the following four factors.
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< p > 1, the design idea of the product and the advanced nature of the implementation standard.
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< p > 2, the rationality of the manufacturing process and the advanced nature of the equipment.
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< p > 3, product production process management and control.
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< p > 4, whether mass production, stereotyped production, product molding and standardization.
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< p > (three) the following five elements are considered for the management level and after-sales service capability of the manufacturer.
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< p > 1, whether the quality management level is approved by ISO9000.
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< p > 2, enterprise technical strength, staff quality.
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< p > 3, whether the state of enterprise equipment has modern processing means and mass production capacity.
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< p > 4, product sales and after-sales service capabilities.
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< p > 5, the social status of the enterprise and the affiliation of the main products and so on.
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< p > to correctly evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com > > washing equipment < /a >, we must have a comprehensive understanding of the 14 elements of the above three aspects for comprehensive evaluation.
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< p > this article is for reference only by colleagues. There are comparisons, identification and progress. Let's make progress in practice and work hard for China's washing equipment to enter the ranks of the world's advanced level.
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