China'S Home Textile Industry Has Overcome The Rising Cost Of Production And Logistics.
In the first half of this year, China's home textile industry has overcome the difficulties of rising production and logistics costs, upside down domestic and foreign cotton prices, and the export market downturn, and has maintained steady growth in P.
In 1-6 months, 1802 Enterprises above Designated Size counted by the National Bureau of statistics realized 115 billion 820 million yuan of industrial output value, an increase of 14.5% over the same period last year. The 200 key enterprises tracked by the association realized 43 billion 800 million yuan output value, an increase of 6.6% over the same period last year, and 15 industrial clusters completed 94 billion 230 million yuan, up 9.8% over the same period last year.
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< p > according to the statistics of China's customs, the export of domestic textile products in the first half of this year was US $16 billion 866 million, an increase of 9.13% over the same period last year.
Exports and prices both increased by 2.5% and 6.46% respectively, the first increase since February last year.
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< p > < strong > in the first half of the year, the economy was in good condition < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > (1) domestic market < /strong > /p >
< p > < strong > 1. domestic sales support industry production and sales growth < /strong > < /p >
< p > 1802 above scale enterprises increased 20.2% in the first half of the year, while the value of export delivery increased by only 1.3%, and slowed down.
The domestic sales of the 15 industrial clusters have increased by 15%, and the domestic market has been playing an important role in stimulating growth.
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< p > < strong > 2. mass products sell well < /strong > < /p >
< p > the industrial clusters that sell the public goods are well developed.
In the first half of this year, the sales value of the first 19.8% years sold in the first half of the year, which accounted for 85.46% of the domestic sales and 21.9% of the profits.
Other domestic and export sales of mass towel and cloth products have also increased.
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< p > < strong > 3., the electricity supplier is growing prominently < /strong > < /p >.
Less than P, the sales volume of the public is in the opposite direction. Consumers are more likely to pursue cost-effective channels through product characteristics and economic environment.
According to Taobao data, in the first half of the year, the turnover rate of home textile products of Taobao platform was as high as 216%.
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< p > < strong > (two) export market < /strong > /p >
< p > < strong > 1. the growth rate of the US and Japan markets is obviously less than /strong > /p >
< p > the current US and Japanese markets perform well and account for more than 35% of China's exports.
In the first half of this year, China's exports to the United States increased by 12.78% compared to the same period last year, and the Japanese market grew by 8.92%.
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< p > < strong > 2. the emerging market maintained a good growth < /strong > < /p >
China's exports to emerging economies still have an advantage over that of P.
For Russia, India and Brazil, the three BRICs exports increased by 23.5%, the growth rate to 11.78% ASEAN countries was 11.78%, the growth rate of 12.86% countries in South America, except for Brazil, was higher than that of the other countries.
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< p > < strong > 3. the product structure adjustment is accelerated < /strong > < /p >.
< p > because of the upside down of cotton prices at home and abroad, China's cotton bedding exports decreased by US $131 million in the first half of the year, while the chemical fiber bed products increased by US $174 million.
Compared with 2009, the proportion of cotton bed products decreased by 7%.
The trend of pfer of orders to the surrounding areas is very obvious.
According to the statistics of the US Department of Commerce, China's share in the import market of cotton bedspreads, bedspreads and pillowcases dropped by 5.9 percentage points in 2010, but India increased by 11.3 percentage points.
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< p > at the same time, product quality has also changed.
The export volume of the 15 industrial clusters decreased by 3.1%, reflecting the gradual loss of competitiveness of most low-priced products sold to foreign markets.
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< p > < strong > (three) the overall quality of operation is good to the enterprises, showing polarization. < /strong > < /p >
< p > in the first half of the year, when interest expense increased by 30.44%, the proportion of three expenses of the 1802 Enterprises above Designated Size by the National Bureau of statistics dropped by 0.03 percentage points, and the profit maintained a 18.43% high growth rate, with a profit margin of 5.04%, representing a 0.26 percentage point increase over the same period last year.
In addition, the profits of 14 industrial clusters (except Chuan Chuan town) increased by 14.62%.
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< p > market fluctuation has accelerated the adjustment of the industry pattern, and the operation of enterprises has shown the trend of two levels of differentiation.
Among the 200 key enterprises tracked by the association, there are 68 enterprises whose profit margins are higher than the average value, and their profits increase by 22.8%, accounting for 78.4% of the total profits of the enterprises. The average profit margin reaches 10.36%. The profits of 35 enterprises whose profits exceed 10% are accounted for 49% of the total profits of the enterprises. However, there are 132 enterprises whose profit margins are below the average value, and their profits have been reduced by 21.93%. The average profit rate is only 2.12%, of which the average profit margin of the enterprises with a loss is -2.78%, and the profit is even lower.
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< p > in 2011, the 200 key enterprises tracked by the association accounted for 76.72% of the profits of the 81 key enterprises whose profit margins were higher than the average value. The average profit rate reached 10.08%, of which 44 of the enterprises whose profit margins exceeded 10% accounted for 47.5% of the total profits of the enterprises. 119 enterprises whose profit margins were below the average value increased 0.51%, and the average profit rate was 2.46%. The average profit rate of the 7 enterprises with loss was -2.41%, and the profits were reduced by 7.
From this we can see that the two level differentiation trend is obvious.
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< p > in addition, the National Bureau of statistics statistics of 1802 Enterprises above Designated Size deficit reached 15.93%, and the deficit of loss making enterprises increased by 11.74%.
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< p > < strong > development trend prediction < /strong > < /p >
< p > based on the development status and industry development law in the first half year, China's household a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > Industry Association is cautiously optimistic about the trend of the second half of the year.
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P > < strong > (1) the stable growth of < /strong > < /p > will be maintained in the second half of the year.
< p > according to the law of production and marketing, the domestic and export orders in the second half of the year are better than the first half. Therefore, the industry is expected to grow steadily in the second half of the year.
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< p > < strong > (two) the downward pressure on sales and benefits is greater than /strong > /p >
< p > from the data of 200 enterprises tracked by the association, the growth rate of production and sales has slowed down in recent years.
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In the first half of the year, the pressure of China's exports mainly came from the EU market. Besides the increase in the US market, the growth rate of other major markets also declined. P
China's exports to Japan, Russia, India and Brazil, three BRICs, ten ASEAN countries and South America, declined by 15, 19, 24 and 34 percentage points respectively over the same period last year.
Domestic and foreign cotton prices hang upside down, and spreads widened, weakening raw material advantages. Therefore, the downward pressure on exports still exists in the second half of the year.
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< p > < strong > (three) the fabric industry is facing more difficulties than < /strong > /p >
< p > cloth products are mostly intermediate products, and the industry is dominated by production and processing enterprises, which is more affected by changes in the economic environment.
In terms of domestic sales, the fabric industry is closely related to the real estate and home industry. Under the macro background of the market regulation, the increment of the market is restrained.
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The export trade of cloth enterprises is relatively high, and the export volume of curtain has been in negative growth since 2011 in China, P.
These factors have led to the overall profitability of the fabric industry, and the overall situation of the fabric industry may not be too optimistic in the second half of the year.
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