Heilongjiang'S Flax Industry Goes Back To Its Trough

< p > in Lanxi, this almost everyone knows "Macheng", China's first a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > linen processing < /a > the place where the enterprise was born, now it is hard to find Asada with the holy blue flower.

In Yanshou County, where linen was everywhere, the figure of flax was no trace.

< /p >

< p > linen planting in Heilongjiang has been reduced from 2 million 80 thousand mu to 50 thousand Mu at most.

Without flax, processing enterprises can only rely on imports.

Heilongjiang linen < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile > /a > raw materials used almost 100% from abroad.

The original long fiber of 1.5 dollars per kilogram has now risen to 2.9 dollars.

Raw materials are controlled by foreign countries, and linen processing enterprises can only be controlled by others.

< /p >

< p > Heilongjiang's Linen planting sits on the "cold bench", which has strangled the throat of flax industry from the source.

< /p >

< p > in Harbin, during the "15" period, Asia's largest "a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/ "linen textile enterprise < /a > -- Harbin linen textile mill has left its birth place, rebuilt in different places (Shuangcheng), and the weakening of hemp has caused Heilongjiang's linen processing enterprises to fall into a leaderless position.

Although flax spindle has developed from 115 thousand ingots in 1995 to 168 thousand ingots after 2010, the proportion of linen spindles in the whole country has decreased from over 63% to 38% now.

< /p >

< p > however, Heilongjiang people are still trying to save the dangerous situation of flax industry development.

< /p >

In 2009, the construction of linen square in Harbin, capital city, conveys such information. P

It means that Heilongjiang's flax industry begins to shift from heavy production to heavy marketing.

The sponsor is ambitious: Flax square is the core of the linen Expo Center to become a national comprehensive market and trading center, forming a nationwide, world oriented product trading platform and information publishing platform.

However, as the "forerunner" of the Expo Center, the flax Plaza failed to form a real competitive power due to many factors such as weak brand and poor operation, which is far from the original idea.

Heilongjiang flax also failed to realize its own upgrading and evolution on the way of marketing.

< /p >

< p > international and domestic market < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > linen products < /a > hot sales in recent two years. Heilongjiang Province seized this opportunity and made skillful efforts in flax seed cultivation, flax planting and supporting the development of leading enterprises in the key nodes of linen industrial chain, making the once silent flax industry go back and forth and gradually step out of the trough.

< /p >

< p > the author learned from the Heilongjiang a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > Linen Industry < /a > association that in 2012, the total output value of linen production enterprises above Designated Size reached 4 billion 720 million yuan, an increase of 53.2% over the same period last year, and the main business income was 4 billion 400 million yuan, an increase of 56.6% over the same period last year. The realization of profits and taxes was 340 million yuan, an increase of 43.3% over the same period last year.

In January ~4 months, the above scale linen production enterprises achieved 1 billion 170 million yuan in main business income and 7 million 160 thousand yuan in profits and taxes, an increase of more than 15% over the same period last year.

< /p >

< p > with the flare of flax products, the initial processing enterprises of Heilongjiang flax have recovered from only 2 to 15.

Significant breakthrough has been made in flax degumming process, and more than 90% of linen and cannabis in the province has been treated with rain and retting.

Driven by the processing enterprises, the cultivation of flax varieties has increased gradually.

< /p >

< p > at present, there are 40 new registered flax varieties and 2 hemp varieties in Heilongjiang Research Institute of hemp, and 4365 mu (including flax 4150 mu) in the original field. The new generation of flax seed has been realized. The new hemp strain bred by the Institute of flax research of the Academy of Sciences has entered the whole province trial stage, and its comprehensive characters are excellent.

Flax planting area increased significantly.

In 2010, linen and cannabis cultivation in the whole province was only about 5 thousand mu. In 2011, the total area of flax and cannabis was 150 thousand mu; in 2012, the total area of flax and cannabis was 170 thousand mu; owing to the low temperature, high humidity and irresistible natural disasters, the sown area was flat last year.

< /p >

< p > the development of leading enterprises in linen industry is more dazzling. Many enterprises such as Harbin Jiaxin flax group, the Great Northern Wilderness Qingfeng linen group and other enterprises have come to the fore, and become the leaders of Heilongjiang flax development.

Harbin Jijia under the jurisdiction of four "a href=" http://www.91se91.com "> weaving plant" /a "and two spinning mills, is China's largest linen production enterprises; the Great Northern Wilderness Qingfeng in Qinggang investment Qinggang linen Park, there are nine flax project, the annual processing capacity is estimated to be 80 thousand spindles, the output value can reach 800 million yuan.

< /p >

< p > the rise of enterprises has led to < a href= "http://www.91se91.com > > industrial clustering < /a >. The processing of flax has been expanding continuously in the two large flax distributing centers of Lanxi and HAAM, which have a long history. There are more than 400 textile and weaving enterprises in Lanxi Textile City, and more than 60 enterprises in Ha Ma market, with annual sales volume of about 12000000 yuan.

Yanshou, the rising star, currently owns 18 flax textile enterprises, and the annual production capacity of linen and linen yarn reaches 10 million yards and 30 thousand spindles respectively. The products are exported to Europe and the United States, and linen textile has become the pillar industry in Yanshou county.

In April this year, Yanshou county was officially awarded the title of "China's historic city of flax weaving" by China's Textile Industry Association.

< /p >