Hubei'S Textile Industry Is Strong In "Spinning And Weaving" And Is Weak In Printing And Dyeing Chemical Fibers.
< p > at present, Hubei's < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > industry is faced with incomplete industrial structure. Although spinning and weaving occupy a high proportion in the whole country, the output of cloth reaches 3 billion 716 million 163 thousand and 300 meters in the first half of 2013, which is 18.84 percentage points higher than that of the national average.
But the weakness in textile printing and dyeing and chemical fiber has become the shackle of the development of the whole industry chain.
Sun Yingan, chairman of Hubei Xiao cotton, said that Hubei textile can rely on scientific and technological innovation and actively carry out pformation and upgrading plan to make up for its own shortcomings.
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< p > 2013 in the first half of the year, the output of the main products of the textile industry in the whole province increased steadily, and the yarn output was 1 million 323 thousand and 900 tons, an increase of 10.31%, higher than the national average growth rate of 1.5 percentage points; the output of cloth was 3 billion 716 million meters, an increase of 27.74%, higher than the national average growth rate of 18.84 percentage points; the non-woven fabric 55 thousand and 400 tons, increased 40.14%, higher than the national average increase by 27.49 percentage points; < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > 451 million, the growth rate was 27.49, higher than the national average growth rate by 27.49 percentage points.
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< p > it is worth noting that the textile industry in Hubei province is still dominated by primary processing and rough machining, with low product grades and low added value, which has plagued the further development of the textile industry in the province.
In the first half of the year, the net profit rate of the enterprises above Designated Size in the province's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > > /a > /a > 3.97% was 0.64 percentage points lower than the national average level.
The main benefits of textiles are absorbed by coastal areas.
"High quality grey cloth, the factory price per meter is around 20 yuan, and processed by the printing and dyeing plant in Zhejiang, the price of dyed high quality grey cloth 1 meters will rise to 32 yuan, or up to 60%."
Sun Yingan, chairman of Hubei Xiao cotton industrial Refco Group Ltd (referred to as "Xiao cotton").
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< p > < strong > status < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > Hubei textile industry is strong in "spinning weaving" < /strong > /p >
< p > "by 2017, our province's a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/ "> textile industry < /a > sales revenue exceeded 10 billion yuan, 15 industrial clusters, 5 billion yuan enterprises 4, 1 billion yuan textile and clothing independent brand 10.
A few days ago, the provincial government issued opinions on the pformation and upgrading of 4 traditional industries, namely, strengthening, petrochemicals, building materials and textiles.
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< p > opinions indicate that our province will form a complete and competitive industry structure, such as textiles, dyeing and clothing, to improve the production capacity and added value of clothing, household, industrial and other end consumer products.
We should guide enterprises to create famous trademarks with independent intellectual property rights and high popularity, breaking through the restriction of "short legs" and "bottleneck" of printing and dyeing of chemical fibers.
Textile industry is one of the pillar industries in Hubei province. By the end of last year, the main business income of our textile industry has exceeded 200 billion yuan, benefiting from coastal industrial pfer.
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< p > "although Hubei is a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/ "> textile industry < /a > Province, it does not mean that the whole industry chain is very strong.
Sun Yingan pointed out that Hubei textile is strong in spinning and weaving.
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< p > "Xiao cotton" is Hubei's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > textile industry < /a > leading enterprise.
In 2012, sales revenue exceeded 2 billion yuan.
"2 billion yuan of income, spinning and weaving occupy a big head."
Sun Yingan said.
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< p > in fact, Xiao cotton is only a miniature of Hubei's textile industry.
From planned economy to market economy, Hubei has been one of the main textile bases in China, and yarn and grey fabric production rank among the top of the country.
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< p > reason < /p >
< p > there exists "short board" and "bottleneck" of printing and dyeing < /p >.
< p > however, as a traditional textile Province, Hubei's textile industry also has weak links.
Compared with the coastal areas such as Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Hubei is inferior in competitiveness and profitability, but in essence it is poor in the market and industrial chain.
Sun Yingan said that Hubei's textile industry has "short board" and "bottleneck" of printing and dyeing.
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From P to 2006, Hubei needs about 400 thousand tons of chemical fiber staple, but the actual capacity of Hubei chemical fiber is less than 150 thousand tons, mainly in Xiangyang and Yichang.
However, according to the "12th Five-Year plan" of Hubei, by the end of 12th Five-Year, the output of chemical fiber will reach 500 thousand tons, and the main business income of the industry will exceed 10 billion yuan.
"But by that time, the demand for chemical fiber in Hubei's textile industry may be far more than 400 thousand tons."
Sun Yingan said.
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< p > Hubei produces billions of high-quality grey cloth annually, but its printing and dyeing capacity is less than 1 billion meters.
Sun Yingan said that the restriction of "bottleneck" of printing and dyeing led to the difficulty of exerting the overall benefits of Hubei's textile industry.
Taking Xiao cotton as an example, the annual production of grey cloth is 30 million meters, but most of them still have to go to Shandong, Zhejiang and other coastal provinces to carry out < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > printing and dyeing > /a > "Zhejiang and other coastal areas enjoy the fruits of technological progress and technological pformation of the textile industry in Hubei. We are doing" wedding clothes "for them.
Hubei's shuttleless looms produce high quality and high quality grey fabrics for Zhejiang's printing and dyeing, and then they earn foreign exchange for export or make money back to Hubei clothing enterprises.
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< p > Sun Yingan gave the reporter an account: high quality grey cloth, the factory price per meter is around 20 yuan, and processed by the printing and dyeing factory in Zhejiang, the price of dyed high quality grey cloth 1 meters will rise to 32 yuan, or up to 60%.
If made into garments, clothing will be doubled according to the popularity of the brand, ranging from hundreds to thousands of dollars.
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< p > Sun Yingan pointed out that grey cloth is only the "a href=" http://www.91se91.com "Textile Industry > /a" upstream product. Because the Hubei industrial chain is not perfect, there is also a lack of clothing brand, resulting in the added value of Hubei textile industry is not high, and the overall overall efficiency of the industry is also difficult to play effectively, and the money is earned by the downstream businesses of the coastal area.
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< p class= "MsoNormal" style= "margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" > span lang= "EN-US" lang= "Microsoft";
< p > < strong > way out < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > pushing forward technological innovation aiming at the high-end market < /strong > /p >
< p > "at present, the whole province's < a href=" http://www.91se91.com > textile enterprise < /a > survival is rather difficult. We must rely on scientific and technological innovation to actively pform and make up for our own shortcomings.
Sun Yingan said that over the past 20 years, Xiao cotton has vigorously promoted the famous brand strategy and constantly developed new products.
In 2007 alone, he was the head of the research team and developed 120 high grade cotton yarns.
"Tian Xian matching" series of cotton yarn has been named "Hubei famous brand", and has been appraised as the "yarn user trustworthy product" by the China Textile Association. The clothing brand of Xiao cotton is also very famous in the domestic market.
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< p > the growth mode of Xiao cotton has gradually changed from the quantity oriented to the quality and efficiency oriented. The enterprise has changed from labor intensive to science and technology trade. More and more high-tech spinning technology has been integrated into the traditional spinning, so as to realize the health functions of textiles, such as the comfort, moisture absorption and sweat perspiration of human body, and develop new production of functional high-grade knitting yarn, combed yarn, siro spinning, compact spinning, embedded spinning and other new high-grade spinning and high-end clothing and home textile fabrics.
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< p > technological innovation is not the "patent" of "Xiao cotton".
Zhou Jiagui, chairman of Zhongxiang Jin Han Jiang cellulose Co., Ltd. suggests that Hubei's universities and colleges are rich in resources. Enterprises can strengthen cooperation with universities, strengthen independent research and development, and integrate their own intellectual property rights with efficient projects.
The added value of the upstream products of textile industry is low, which is in the low wind in the fierce market competition.
In recent years, through the invention patent of Jin Hanjiang, the cotton cellulose produced has been targeted at the high-end market such as medicine, aerospace, food and so on. The production of cotton cellulose not only accounts for 25% of the domestic market, but also exports to more than 10 countries such as the European Union, South America, Southeast Asia and so on.
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Since the beginning of this year, the economic operation of Hubei's textile industry has been basically stable. Although the growth of major economic indicators has declined, the output, sales, exports and benefits of major products have increased by a certain margin, which is higher than the national average growth rate.
At present, a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > Hubei textile < /a > industry is actively carrying out structural adjustment, accelerating pformation and upgrading, and the overall competitiveness of the whole industry is expected to increase.
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