AQSIQ: Light Textile Category Is The Highest Proportion Of Foreign Recall.
The analysis of the status quo of the first half of 2013, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > product quality inspection < /a > by Chen Xi, head of the Information Office of the General Administration of the General Administration, revealed that although the quality of small and medium-sized enterprises fluctuated slightly, the quality of the products in China remained stable, and there was no regional and systematic quality and safety problems.
However, in the first half of the year, there are still some noteworthy problems in the quality of national products.
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< p > first of all, the quality problems of some important people's livelihood products are still outstanding.
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< p > in the first half of this year, the quality inspection departments seized the number of cases of food and building materials products and the value of the goods involved in the top 2, of which food and building materials accounted for 24.6% and 13.1% of the total cases respectively, and the value of goods involved accounted for 5.5% and 36.6% of the total value respectively.
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< p > sampling of daily consumer goods such as toys, children's cars, diapers, sanitary napkins, induction cookers, bicycles, GPS navigation products, etc., and the qualified rate of sampling inspection by state supervision and sampling is 89.4%, down 1.3 percentage points from the same period last year.
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Among the 17 kinds of products that were continuously tracked in 2012 and 2013, the qualified rate of 5 batches of threshing machines, hot-rolled ribbed steel bars, vehicle diesel, motor gasoline and kitchen machinery decreased. P
In the "quality inspection sword" law enforcement inspection, 18 provinces and 217 waterproofing membrane production plants were concentrated on law enforcement, and 60 counterfeit dens were seized, and 24 thousand volumes of fake and inferior waterproofing membrane were found.
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< p > secondly, the quality of agriculture related products is not optimistic.
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< p > in the first half of this year, the quality inspection department seized third cases of agricultural products and related goods.
2334 cases of chemical fertilizer were investigated, and the value of counterfeit and shoddy agricultural products was 64 million 510 thousand yuan. 17 cases were pferred to public security organs.
A total of 585 batches of 537 production enterprises, including insecticides, herbicides, threshing machines, hay cutting machines and plant protection machinery, were implemented by the state supervision and spot check. The pass rate of batch sampling was 92.1%, down 2 percentage points over the same period of 5 years.
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< p > the main quality problem of threshing machine products is that the protective devices of the exposed pmission parts do not meet the standard requirements, the roller and roller bearing seat bolts and the tightening torque are not up to standard, the no-load running items are unqualified, the bearing temperature rises exceed the standard; the main problem of the herbicide product is that the effective components of the product, the pH value and the product label do not meet the standard requirements.
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< p > Third, some enterprises should pay attention to the fluctuation of product quality.
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< p > the quality problem of small and micro enterprises is still outstanding.
In the first half of the year, the qualified rate of sampling inspection for small enterprises was still the lowest, which was 86.5%, down 2.1 percentage points from the same period.
The production of undocumented production is more concentrated in small businesses. The building materials such as building steel, cement, waterproofing membrane and other building materials all produce undocumented production in varying degrees.
The vast majority of cases of production of unlicensed agricultural products are also small and micro enterprises. Two, it is affected by the slowing down of the current economic growth. Some enterprises lacking quality and trustworthiness reduce their costs by sacrificing quality, and even reduce the cost by sacrificing quality. For instance, part a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile > /a > products are found to be inferior to direct printing of dyestuffs, which results in unqualified projects. Some wood-based panels, such as interior decoration and decoration materials, fail to meet the standard of shear strength. Some of the agricultural film's tensile properties and thickness do not meet the standard requirements. Some chemical fertilizer and pesticide enterprises reduce the effective content of products. < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton > /a > mixed mixed grade phenomenon is more prominent.
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< p > fourth is the quality and safety problem of import and export commodities.
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< p > import, in the imported industrial products and raw materials, the cotton and metal ore's unqualified rate is higher, 37.62% and 29.41% respectively. The main reasons for the failure are shortage of quantity, contract and quality defects.
In the first half of the year, 2014 batches of unqualified dangerous chemicals were detected, of which 1884 were imported products.
A total of 275 batches of environmental waste and 9.83 tons of environmental waste were found in imported waste materials, and the rejection rate and weight failed rate of environmental protection batches was 1.64 and 3.54 per thousand respectively.
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< p > in the entry agricultural products, the main unqualified reasons are carrying quarantine pests and carrying general pests.
The unqualified items of imported food are mainly unqualified quality, microbial contamination, unqualified food additives, unqualified labels, excessive pollutants, etc. the products are mainly cakes, biscuits, beverages, dairy products, alcoholic beverages, cereals and sugar products.
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< p > import of organic red wine, milk powder and other foods still exist problems such as failing to be certified and unqualified organic labels.
In terms of export commodities, China's main trading partners, the European Union and the United States, have higher technical trade measures from the performance of their products to the whole process of product production, processing and pportation. Although the overall disqualification rate of outbound industrial products is relatively low, there are still many problems in light industrial products such as a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing "/a", small household and similar electrical appliances.
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< p > from the overseas notification of export food, the 371 batch of unqualified items which were actually exported to overseas food were mainly over the standard of agricultural and veterinary drugs, unqualified quality, microbiological pollution, biological toxin pollution, and unqualified food additives. The products were mainly aquatic products and products, vegetables and products, cereals and products, dried nuts and canned goods.
The percentage of detained (recalled) products in foreign textile products is the highest, followed by electromechanical products.
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< p > fifth is the independent brand added value is not high, the core competitiveness is not strong.
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< p > due to lack of core technology, original design is not enough, China's products are on the low side, and structural contradictions are prominent.
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< p > China's enterprises rely more on cost advantages and domestic market rather than technological innovation in shaping the brand.
The scale of China's manufacturing industry has ranked first in the world. Most of the products belong to OEM products for others.
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< p > according to statistics, about 90% of China's export commodities are OEM products, and the internationalization of manufacturing brands is slow.
Since 2008, no Chinese manufacturing brand has ranked the top 100 among the top 500 brands in the world.
In the 2012 annual business week, the world's 100 most valuable brands, a href= "http://www.91se91.com" and Chinese brand /a are not listed.
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Responsibility, giving play to the basic guarantee function of quality work for economic operation, helping small and micro enterprises to improve the quality level, enhancing the profitability and developing stamina, concentrating on solving outstanding quality problems, improving the market confidence in consumption, improving the construction of technical standard system, serving the strategic adjustment of economic structure, vigorously supporting the construction of certification and testing institutions, building up the technical service support of modern industrial system, building new competitive advantages in brand competition, promoting the Chinese brand's "going out", promoting the quality system construction of service industry, accelerating the development of service industry, promoting the reform of import and export commodity inspection, serving the < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > foreign trade < /a > development measures, improving the level of product quality, deepening the reform of the economic system in an all-round way, deepening the reform of the economic system, releasing the dividend reform, releasing the reform dividend, giving full play to the potential of domestic demand, and stimulating the vitality of innovation. < p > aiming at the above problems, AQSIQ will implement the government's quality and safety.
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