Cotton Output Is Expected To Decrease By 6.9% Over The Same Period This Year.
< p > > a href= "http://news.sjfzxm.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107105" > the China national cotton reserve management company < /a > the national cotton market monitoring system has recently launched an investigation on the cotton growth nationwide. The survey results showed that as of the end of August, a wide range of agro meteorological disasters in the whole country had a great impact on cotton production. The average output per unit area of new cotton in the whole country was 100.1 kg / mu, a decrease of 3.7% over the previous year. The decline was 2.6 percentage points larger than that in June, and the total output was 7 million 92 thousand tons, a decrease of 6.9%, a decrease of 2.5 percentage points compared with the June forecast.
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< p > the frequent occurrence of disasters in the cotton fields in the mainland, < a href= "http://news.sjfzxm.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107107" > Xinjiang < /a > the weather is basically normal.
According to the survey, in the 7~8 months of this year, some parts of the the Yellow River River Basin were attacked by severe convective weather such as torrential rain, hail and strong winds. The high temperature and drought in the Yangtze River Basin lasted for a long time.
In the subregion, waterlogging is more frequent than drought in cotton fields in the Yellow River basin. Verticillium Wilt and Fusarium wilt are mixed.
Drought is the main cause of cotton in the Yangtze River Basin, and Fusarium Wilt and Helicoverpa armigera are mostly harmful.
The weather is basically normal in the inland cotton area of Northwest China. Cotton growing in most parts of Xinjiang is better and the extent of the disaster is limited.
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< p > the growth of cotton buds was affected, and the picking time was basically normal.
According to the survey, there is a flood situation in Shandong Province, the main producing province of the Yellow River basin, but the extent of the disaster is limited. 94% of the farmers expect the picking time to be normal or ahead of schedule.
The cotton planting in Hebei province is late this year, and the rain is too much, resulting in a lag in growth. 57.1% of the farmers are expected to delay the picking time. < a href= "http://news.sjfzxm.com/news" > picking > /a > is expected to be postponed for 7~10 days.
In the Yangtze River Basin, Hubei and Hunan are affected by the continuous high temperature, cotton is early mature, and the picking is expected to be 10 days and 13 days ahead.
The Northwest Interior Xinjiang area has frequent cold air activities this year, with low temperature and excessive rainfall. There are varying degrees of delay in most cotton fields from bud to a href= "http://news.sjfzxm.com/" > flowering stage < /a > 60.8% of households are expected to delay picking time, and pick up is expected to be postponed for 7~10 days.
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< p > cotton production is expected to be lower than that of last year.
In September, the weather was normal in most parts of the country. It is estimated that the average annual yield of cotton in the whole country will be 100.1 kg / mu in 2013, 2.6% lower than that in June, down 3.7% from the same period last year, and 5.8% higher than the average in the past 3 years.
According to the national cotton market monitoring system May sowing area survey results of 70 million 809 thousand mu, the total output of cotton in 2013 is expected to be 7 million 92 thousand tons, a decrease of 6.9% over the previous year, and a decrease of 2.7% over the past 3 years.
The average yield per unit area in the cotton basin in the the Yellow River River Basin was 13.1% lower than that in June, down 5.6% from the same period last year, and the output is expected to be 1 million 536 thousand tons, a decrease of 16.3% over the previous year. The average yield per unit area in the Yangtze River Basin decreased by 6.7% compared with June, down 16.1% from the same period last year. The output is expected to be 1 million 37 thousand tons, a decrease of 21.6% over the previous year; the average yield per unit area in the northwest inland cotton area increased by 2.6% over the previous year, a decrease of 3.9% over the same period last year, and the output is expected to be 4 million 478 thousand tons, an increase over the previous year.
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