How Can Xinjiang's Textile And Garment Industry Unravel The "Magic Trick" Of Environmental Protection?

< p > here the world is < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" target= "_blank" > clothing < /a > a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" target= "http://www.91se91.com/". "Xiao" hat net is compiled by Xiaobian, which is introduced by Xinjiang.

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< p > < strong > hard requirement: enterprises can enjoy preferential treatment only if they reach the standard of environmental protection < /strong > < /p >

< p > environmental protection standards should be taken as the binding index of industrial development. Enterprises can enjoy preferential policies and financial support under the premise of reaching the goal of environmental protection, pay attention to the protection of water resources, adopt advanced international technology and equipment and the most stringent resource and environmental standards, and effectively enhance the sustainable development ability of industry.

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In July 18th, P held a news conference in Beijing to promote the textile and garment industry to promote employment. Once again, it reiterated that Xinjiang is developing the textile and garment industry, adhering to the principle of "giving priority to environmental protection and establishing an ecological region", firmly establishing the "ecological red line" consciousness, paying great attention to natural ecology and environmental protection, and vigorously developing textile green economy, circular economy and low-carbon economy.

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< p > "the opinions of the people's Government of the autonomous region on developing the textile and garment industry to promote employment" clearly make it necessary to support the construction of high standard printing and dyeing wastewater treatment facilities.

It supports the centralized construction of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment facilities with high standard and new technology in 3 comprehensive textile and garment bases in Akesu, Korla and Shihezi, and subsidize the operation cost in a certain period, so as to ensure the 100% treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater and the discharge of standards.

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In the opinion of < p >, it is also mentioned that by 2023, 30 autonomous region level and above enterprise technology centers (engineering centers) should be standardized.

The textile green economy, circular economy and low carbon economy are in the leading position in the whole country. The treatment rate of all kinds of pollutants reaches 100%. The unit added value energy consumption and COD, SO2 and other pollutant emission intensity continue to decline. The reuse rate of the intermediate water meets the requirements of the industry.

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"P" earlier, the development of textile and garment industry in the autonomous region to promote employment teleconference pointed out that the centralized and high standard development of printing and dyeing industry, printing and dyeing is not only an important chain connecting the upstream and downstream of the textile and garment industry, but also a key link to improve the technical content of textile and clothing products and value-added products.

At the same time, printing and dyeing is also a highly polluting industry. Printing and dyeing wastewater accounts for 80% of the total textile and garment industry wastewater discharge.

Under the current harsh conditions of environmental resources constraints, it is urgent and arduous to break through the bottleneck of printing and dyeing industry.

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For this purpose, the Autonomous Region decided to set up the national new digital printing technology demonstration base as the target, strictly abide by the environmental protection standards, and concentrate on and develop moderately printing and dyeing projects in 3 textile cities of Akesu, Korla and Shihezi. The autonomous region invested in the construction of printing and dyeing facilities, and concentrated on printing and dyeing wastewater treatment. Other prefectures did not permit printing and dyeing projects.

All localities should have overall awareness and awareness of environmental protection, and strictly restrict new printing and dyeing projects. For individual projects, the printing and dyeing links that need to be developed in order to improve the industrial chain must be well planned and implemented. Strict EIA and relevant approval procedures must be implemented to ensure that 100% of printing and dyeing wastewater is treated and discharged.

We should adopt advanced and applicable technology, vigorously promote cleaner production, water-saving technology and environmental protection technology, and strive to promote the sustainable development of green and environmental protection in the textile and garment industry.

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< p > the development of textile and garment industry in the autonomous region must be based on the high starting point, high standard and high level development and sustainable development. It is strictly forbidden to pfer backward equipment and production capacity to Xinjiang. We must resolutely reject such projects as small cotton mills without scale efficiency and backward technology.

We must adhere to strict environmental protection standards, and pay no attention to development at the expense of the environment, so as to avoid the detours of first development and post governance.

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< p > < strong > exclusive interview < /strong > < /p >

< p > < strong > waste water should be treated as standard and should be treated in depth < /strong > < /p >.

Why do we need to develop the textile and garment industry to promote employment? Why should we regard environmental protection standards as the binding indicators of industrial development? Yesterday, the reporter interviewed Cheng Zhibin, a senior engineer in the industrial economic and Information Research Institute of the autonomous region and an expert in textile industry research for many years.

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< p > reporter: the development of textile and garment industry in the autonomous region promotes employment. Why should we regard environmental protection standards as the binding index of industrial development? < /p >

< p > Cheng Zhibin: Xinjiang has a fragile ecological environment and precious water resources. In order to achieve social stability and long-term stability and promote employment by industrial development, we must strive to solve the employment problems of all ethnic groups in our region, especially in southern Xinjiang. We must further accelerate the development of textile and garment industry in our region.

In this process, only by solving the contradiction between ecology and water resources and the development of the industry can we make this industry develop in a sustainable way.

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< p > China is the largest country in the world. The textile industry accounts for 25 billion cubic meters of industrial waste discharged from all industries throughout the year. China's environmental statistics show that the textile industry is a major pollute in key industries.

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< p > taking printing and dyeing wastewater as an example, before 80s of the last century, its emission concentration was relatively low, and the hazardous substances contained in it could be treated below 800 mg per liter. However, in the past 20 years, with the development of new technology and the application of new dyes and auxiliaries, some of the less well treated organic compounds entered the wastewater in large quantities. This included the pollutants such as COD, SO2 and so on in our opinion, and their liters of wastewater increased to 2000 to 3000 mg or more.

In addition, some organic matter in wastewater can not be disposed of by conventional technology. Direct emissions will have a great impact on ecology, such as nonylphenol (NP), known as "environmental hormone", which will destroy soil and affect human fertility.

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< p >, therefore, there must be special requirements for establishing and improving relevant laws, regulations, technology and equipment in the development of this industry.

Taking environmental standards as the binding index of industrial development is also a means for our region to give full play to its own policy guidance, macro adjustment and control functions and adjust the layout of textile industry.

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< p > reporter: vigorously develop a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > textile industry < /a > and pay attention to the protection of water resources. How will we adopt advanced international technology and equipment and the most stringent resource and environmental standards to effectively enhance the sustainable development ability of the industry? < /p >

< p > Cheng Zhibin: as I officially announced in our district, the amount of printing and dyeing wastewater discharged in our district accounts for 80% of the total wastewater discharge from the textile and garment industry.

Attention should be paid to the protection of water resources and advanced treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater.

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< p > in the textile industry sewage treatment, there are some new technologies in the country. These technologies are also strongly advocated by the science and technology department and the letter Committee of the autonomous region, including the use of membrane technology for advanced treatment and reuse of printing and dyeing wastewater. Membrane technology can improve the efficiency of fractionation and grading reuse of printing and dyeing wastewater. It is different from traditional printing and dyeing wastewater treatment. The highly efficient filtration of nanofibers, membrane comprehensive application technology, membrane advanced treatment and recycling technology can not only improve the processing efficiency, but also reduce the cost and cost, and significantly reduce the color and turbidity index of COD and DOD in wastewater.

This is also the advanced technology that Xinjiang strongly supports this year and the next few years.

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Wastewater discharged by < p > not only affects the development of the industry, but also the environment left behind.

Therefore, it is far from enough to meet the target discharge only. Only by developing deep treatment and reuse can we achieve a healthy water cycle. This is also a requirement for sustainable development.

Xinjiang is short of water resources, so it requires higher printing and dyeing wastewater. Not only is it required to meet the standard discharge, but also deep processing. Some of them can be reused. This is a direction for developing the textile industry.

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< p > reporter: at the beginning of this year, environmental protection organization found that the new standards of water pollutants discharge in textile dyeing and finishing industry have not yet been fully implemented in many parts of the country.

In the 5 provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Fujian and Shandong, which are highly concentrated in the dyeing and finishing industry, only the two provinces of Zhejiang and Fujian have strictly implemented the new standards. What are the standards of resources and environment that we are going to adopt? < /p >

< p > Cheng Zhibin: of course, including the latest emission standards for the discharge of water pollutants from the national textile dyeing and finishing industry. The new standard "water pollutants emission standard for textile dyeing and finishing industry" (GB4287 - 2012) has been more stringent than previous standards, and has increased the emission requirements, and has tightened the emission limits of COD, five day biochemical oxygen demand, suspended solids and ammonia nitrogen.

Control the discharge of harmful substances and tighten the emission limits of sulphides, aniline, six valent chromium and chlorine dioxide, and aniline and six valent chromium should not be detected since January 1, 2015.

The index of total nitrogen and total phosphorus can be added to strengthen the control of eutrophication of water bodies, meet the needs of environmental management, set the standard displacement of unit products, prevent dilution and discharge, and promote enterprises to save water. At the same time, the comprehensive reuse of dyeing wastewater (for dyeing) is not less than 10% to 15%.

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< p > in order to raise the sewage treatment level of cotton spinning enterprises and reduce the pollution caused by cotton spinning enterprises, the environmental protection department of the autonomous region has formulated a timetable for environmental protection reform for the cotton textile enterprises in Xinjiang. Since June 30, 2014, the implementation standard of water pollutants discharge from cotton pulp enterprises will be raised from the original three level to two grade. Since December 31, 2015, the first level standard has been carried out uniformly, and the discharge of water pollutants from viscose fiber enterprises has been carried out uniformly since June 30, 2014.

The implementation of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_q.asp > New Standard < /a > in our district will force enterprises to raise pollutant discharge standards and reduce environmental pollution.

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