Analysis Of Dongguan'S Foreign Trade Situation In The First Half Of This Year
< p > > the world's < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > a target= "_blank" href= "_blank" > shoes, < hat > net, to introduce the Dongguan foreign trade: European and American orders are warmed up, and the sense of cold and warm is different.
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< p > compared with the first half of the year, the overall situation of China's foreign trade and import and export is dismal. Dongguan is unique, and the "adverse market trend" has increased by 3.5%.
According to the analysis of Whampoa customs, one of the reasons for the "adverse market trend" is the revival of the European and American markets.
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< p > < strong > poll > /strong > /p >
< p > compared with the first half of the year, the overall situation of China's foreign trade and import and export is dismal. Dongguan is unique, and the "adverse market trend" has increased by 3.5%.
According to the analysis of Whampoa customs, one of the reasons for the "adverse market trend" is the revival of the European and American markets.
As the second and third largest trading partner of Dongguan, even the weak growth of the United States and the European Union can contribute a large share to Dongguan's overall import and export data.
However, the Nandu polls show that only 108 of the companies interviewed online and offline have excluded the European and American orders. Only about 33% of the enterprises have indicated that orders have increased year by year, mostly in a small increase of 10%.
38% of enterprises said that orders in Europe and the United States decreased year by year.
Among the surveyed enterprises, most of the traditional industries are furniture and footwear manufacturing.
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< p > < strong > in the first half of the year, the growth of the market went against the market. < /strong > < /p >
< p > Dongguan's import and export grew by 3.5% in the first half of the year. Xu Jianhua, Secretary of the Dongguan municipal Party committee, commented that Dongguan's foreign trade import and export achievements in the first half of the year were "hard won".
According to the analysis of Whampoa customs, in the first half of this year, the total value of imports and exports of the whole country decreased by 0.9% compared with the same period last year. Guangdong province was tired by Shenzhen and suffered from "Waterloo", a sharp drop of 16.7%. Under the situation of gloomy overall situation, Dongguan was outspoken, and the market was floating in the opposite direction.
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One of the reasons for the growth of P is the revival of the European and American markets.
Take the EU as an example, import and export growth reached 8.8% in the first half of this year, and exports increased by 13.4%.
Whampoa customs analysis, as the second and third largest trading partner of Dongguan, even the weak growth of the United States and the European Union can make a big share of Dongguan's overall import and export data.
The change of the proportion structure of processing trade and general trade is also regarded as one of the reasons.
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< p > < strong > > a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_f.asp" > Enterprise < /a > cold and warm feelings are different. < /strong > /p >
< p > under the trend of weak recovery, enterprises feel different from each other.
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< p > in the 108 questionnaires distributed to the SMEs in Dongguan on the Nandu line, the enterprises did not generally feel the warming of the European and American markets: excluding the enterprises without European and American orders, only about 33% of the remaining 85 enterprises surveyed said that the US and EU orders in the first half of this year increased year by year, even if they had increased, they were mostly small growth of 10%.
Another 38% said that European and American orders declined year by year.
These 85 enterprises are mainly engaged in traditional industries such as furniture and footwear manufacturing.
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According to the data of Whampoa customs, the proportion of electromechanical products and high-tech products in the import and export commodity institutions has increased. In the first half of this year, Dongguan's exports of high-tech products reached 103 billion 500 million yuan, an increase of 6.1%.
In traditional industries, plastic products and lamps and lanterns have also increased by more than 10% under the impetus of economic recovery in Europe and America, but the growth of furniture and parts, footwear, bags and similar containers has reached 0.3%, 1.2% and 1.3% respectively.
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< p > < strong > nearly half of the enterprise profits decline, machine replacement just started < /strong > < /p >
< p > it is worth noting that the poll data in Nandu show that, if not divided into regions, 8 of the 108 enterprises surveyed have been growing or flat, but the declining trend of orders profit is still grim: the enterprises whose order profits have dropped to 49%, and about 35% are flat compared with the same period last year, and the profit growth of orders is less than 16%.
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< p > Jiang Lin, director of the Department of Finance and taxation of South of the Five Ridges College of Zhongshan University, and Dongguan special researcher, commented that many small and medium-sized enterprises have not yet turned around from two rounds of economic crisis. They have difficulty in pformation and upgrading. Their products have no advantages and low added value. Even though the recovery of the environment has brought impetus to the whole import and export, some small and medium-sized enterprises can only compete for the price or rush to order or lose their orders in the face of competition in other regions such as Southeast Asia.
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At the same time, the situation of domestic production cost rising by enterprises is still grim. P
Nearly 93% of enterprises say that the cost of labor is rising, and 4 of them say that the cost of labor is up to 10% to 30%.
The replacement of machines in Dongguan has just been pushed away: nearly 16% of enterprises have just begun to introduce robots or mechanical arms, about 10% of large-scale use, and another 3 of them feel that the cost of purchasing robots is too high to afford.
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< p > in addition, even if the European and American economies begin to recover, Dongguan's a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_s.asp" > export > /a > enterprises should also be vigilant against increasing overseas risks: after the two economic crises, foreign industry mergers and acquisitions intensified, and overseas buyers went bankrupt, which is causing more and more Dongguan enterprises unable to recover orders.
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