Xinjiang Cotton Enterprises Are Facing Larger Acquisition Pressure.
In recent years, seed cotton has been sporadically listed in Xinjiang. There are seed cotton acquisitions in Turpan, Akesu, Kashi and parts of Northern Xinjiang, but the 200 type cotton enterprises (cotton bags below 200 kg) or cotton brokers are the main ones. Due to the small quantity of seed cotton, the turnover is only hundreds of kilograms.
Individual type 400 cotton enterprises (cotton bags in 400 kilograms) after the opening of weighing, the acquisition pressure is larger. A cotton enterprise in Turpan started to weigh two tons and only received more than 1 tons of seed cotton.
In 2014, the central government explicitly proposed abolition.
cotton
After the storage, Xinjiang adopted the "area + sales" subsidy method, that is, 60% was distributed according to the production area, and the 40% was paid according to the sales volume.
Reporters learned that this year is planning to adjust the amount of subsidy mainly based on output.
Xinjiang
Liu Weidong, the director of agricultural products and water resources at the NDRC, said, "improving the pilot of this year's cotton target price reform, the most important thing is to further improve the subsidy mode. This year, the plan is to be adjusted to the amount of subsidies according to the output, so as to further encourage the enthusiasm of cotton growers in our district."
It is understood that the implementation plan of Xinjiang cotton target price reform in 2015 is still waiting for the final reply of relevant state departments.
This year is the second year of cotton target price reform in Xinjiang.
Subsidy mode
Intends to make adjustments.
In 2014, Xinjiang adopted the subsidy method of "area + sales volume", that is, 60% was distributed according to the production area, and the 40% was paid according to the sales volume.
According to the data released by Xinjiang agriculture department, the cotton planting area in Xinjiang reached 29 million 670 thousand mu in 2014, and the total output of cotton reached 3 million 100 thousand tons. In 2014, the local planting area increased by 13 million 120 thousand mu compared with the 2013 agricultural sector statistics (16 million 550 thousand mu).
For the large increase in planting area, Xinjiang agriculture department deputy director Ma Cheng explained that this is only a change in statistical data, does not mean that the actual planting area of Xinjiang cotton has increased substantially compared with previous years. One important reason is that in the past, agricultural production was taxable by area, and some non-agricultural production units did not report to the agricultural sector. Subsequently, the agricultural tax was abolished, but the non-agricultural production units had not reported the data to the agricultural sector. The data from the agricultural sector for many years actually were the planting information of the basic farmers' contracted land in the whole region.
In fact, the statistics of cotton planting area also cost a lot of manpower.
Reporters learned that from May to September last year, Xinjiang's agricultural land statistics, survey team and other forces deployed a total of 25 thousand and 300 cadres of 5 levels, and formed more than 5800 working groups to jointly carry out a thorough investigation of Xinjiang's cotton production and production.
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