How To Promote Resumption And Resumption Of Production? How To Regulate Macro Policies?
How to promote resumption and resumption of production? How to regulate macro policies? On the 24 day, the heads of relevant departments of the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of industry and the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Finance responded.
(SOCIAL) state new office held a joint work conference on epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development
On February 24th, the Information Office of the State Council held a press conference to invite members of the national development and Reform Commission, the secretary general, Cong Liang, member of the Party committee of the Ministry of industry and information technology, chief engineer Tian Yulong, Assistant Minister of finance, Erwin, member of the Party group, Vice Minister of the Ministry of human resources and social security, member of the Party group, Yu Jun, Assistant Minister of Commerce, Ren Hongbin of the Party group, and people's Bank of China. Chen Yulu, member of the Party committee and vice governor, introduced the work of coordinating the new crown pneumonia epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and answered reporters' questions. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yin Gang photo
More than 70% regulations, industrial enterprises to resume work over key material support increased significantly
Resumption of work and rehabilitation is the key to resolving the adverse effects of the epidemic and maintaining steady and orderly economic and social development.
Cong Liang, Secretary General of the national development and Reform Commission, said that at present, the national development and Reform Commission is working with the relevant departments to do a good job in the prevention and control of epidemic diseases. From the point of view of dispatching data, the rate of resumption of Industrial Enterprises above designated size has gradually increased, and Zhejiang has exceeded 90%, and Jiangsu, Shandong, Fujian, Liaoning, Guangdong and Jiangxi have exceeded 70%. Enterprises in key areas related to the national economy and people's livelihood are accelerating the resumption of production. The productivity utilization rate of masks has reached 110%, the national grain emergency processing capacity is over 70%, the coal mine productivity recovery rate reaches 76%, and the railways, civil aviation, ports and waterways are all operating normally.
It is very important for enterprises to resume production in an orderly way and do well in the protection of epidemic prevention materials. How can the respirator, disinfectant and other products meet the demand?
"We have organized 3 batches of enterprises to increase production, expand production and increase production through technological transformation, while ensuring the coordinated operation of the whole industrial chain." Cong Liang said, at present, 30 provinces and municipalities have been newly masked production lines, and there are constantly new mask production lines put into operation. As of February 22nd, the daily output of respirators in China has reached 54 million 770 thousand, and in recent 20 days, 570 million masks have been produced.
According to the Ministry of industry and information technology, the current rate of recovery of disinfection and sterilization products manufacturing enterprises has exceeded 80%. 84 the capacity and output of disinfectant, hand washing disinfectant and medical alcohol can meet the needs of Hubei and even the whole country. "We are organizing the electronic business platform and the wholesale enterprises of drugs to carry out the docking, and provide online and all stores with disinfectant products with separate and small packages." Tian Yulong, chief engineer of the Ministry of industry and commerce, said that keeping up with the production and supply of anti epidemic materials provided a strong guarantee for the resumption of production and production of enterprises.
The relevant departments of the national development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of industry and Commerce indicated that, while continuing to strengthen the prevention and control of epidemic situation, the district and grade should be orderly promoted to resume work and resume production, so that the flow of people, logistics and capital flows orderly. At the same time, we will continue to strengthen policy support in view of the epidemic prevention and control, and promote the coordinated production of upstream and downstream industries chain of key material production enterprises, while giving priority to ensuring the urgent needs of Hubei and meeting the needs of resuming work and resuming production and the needs of the public.
SMEs still have difficulties in operation and continue to increase precise support.
Compared with large enterprises, the impact of the epidemic on SMEs is even greater. According to the current monitoring, the operating rate of SMEs is close to 30%, and the pressure on production and operation is relatively large.
"Individual local enterprises need a lot of examination and approval materials to resume work. All links in the industrial chain have not resumed simultaneously, and have also affected normal production. " Tian Yulong said frankly, reemployment, employment, industrial chain matching, capital support and order delivery are the five major difficulties facing SMEs. Many small and medium-sized enterprises have great pressure on capital and are faced with the risk that orders can not be delivered in time.
Stabilizing SMEs means steady employment and stable supply chain. It is critical to introduce precise measures to mitigate the impact of the epidemic on SMEs.
"It is very important for small and medium-sized enterprises to push forward the accurate reclassification and upgrading of subregional classification as soon as possible." Tian Yulong said that small and medium-sized enterprises are distributed throughout the country. On the one hand, we should advance orderly according to the situation of prevention and control. On the other hand, governments at all levels should be coordinated to push the industry chain up and down simultaneously.
The corresponding policies should also be precise. "After the outbreak of the epidemic, the most affected sectors are traditional services and labor-intensive manufacturing industries, most of which are small and medium sized enterprises. The financial sector is fully supporting them to tide over the difficulties. Chen Yulu, vice president of the people's Bank of China, said the next step is to increase the issuance of financial special bonds for small and micro enterprises, so that commercial banks can have enough funds to lend loans to small and micro enterprises.
Tian Yulong pointed out that preferential policies such as phasing out social security premiums and employee medical insurance fees, and postpone payment of housing provident fund should be implemented on the ground so as to reduce the financial pressure of small and medium-sized enterprises. At the same time, all departments should work together to solve the practical difficulties of enterprises, especially the protection of production factors and the supply of raw materials.
"We should also play the role of central enterprises, state-owned enterprises and large enterprises, such as orders driven by large enterprises, and so on, so as to promote the production and operation of small and medium enterprises as soon as possible and enhance their market competitiveness." Tian Yulong said.
Intensify macroeconomic policy adjustment and promote stable and orderly economic and social operation
The epidemic will inevitably cause a great impact on the economy and society. At this time, the more we need to see the development of our country in a comprehensive, dialectical and long-term way, the more we need to enhance our confidence and strengthen our confidence.
At the press conference, the head of the multi department said that the impact of the epidemic is short term and overall controllable. Orderly recovery of production and life order, strengthening of the "six stability" measures, and greater policy adjustment will enable this year to achieve the goal of economic and social development.
Reducing burdens, stabilizing posts and expanding employment are the key to promoting steady and orderly operation of the economy and society.
Yu Jun, Vice Minister of the Ministry of human resources and social affairs, admitted that the epidemic posed some challenges to this year's employment. We should strengthen fiscal, financial policies and employment policies in a coordinated way and ensure employment through multiple channels.
We should increase our efforts to stabilize the posts and support enterprises to stabilize their existing jobs through unemployment insurance, steady job returns, vocational training subsidies and so on. Labor export areas and input sites must be accurately butted, priority should be given to helping poor workers return to posts in an orderly way, and the employment hardship personnel affected by the epidemic will be included in the scope of employment assistance in time. Resettlement... You Jun said that we should do our best to help people stabilize their jobs and ensure that every policy has a temperature, a sense of responsibility and a result of landing.
Strengthening macroeconomic policy adjustment is an important means to promote stable and orderly economic operation.
"Positive fiscal policy will be more positive and promising." Owenhan, Assistant Minister of finance, said that while carrying out the implementation of policies such as fiscal discount, large-scale tax reduction and tax payment, we should continue to study the phased and targeted tax reduction and reduction policy, and give preferential policies to the industries affected by the epidemic. We should concentrate on the use of some central departments' stock funds to make overall use of key expenditures, increase transfer payments, and expand the scale of special local government bonds.
Chen Yulu said that prudent monetary policy should be more flexible and moderate, and maintain a reasonable and abundant liquidity. In the near future, we will dynamically adjust the policy of directional reduction, so that more banks can get preferential policies.
Further enrich the policy toolbox, promote more foreign-funded enterprises to resume production in an orderly way, do a good job in landing major foreign investment projects, and support the rapid development of new forms of foreign trade. At the press conference, Ren Hongbin, Assistant Minister of Commerce, revealed a number of practical and tough measures to stabilize foreign trade and foreign investment.
"The epidemic will not change the long-term trend of China's economy." Cong Liang said that a series of policy measures are actively hedging the impact of the epidemic. The growth of some industries also reflects the great resilience of China's economy. "Development potential and policy reserves are still abundant, with confidence, ability and conditions to maintain steady and healthy economic and social development." (reporter Zhang Xinxin, Shen Cheng, Liu Yangyang, Li Yanxia, Qu Ting)
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