Shaoxing Famous Textile Printing And Dyeing Enterprises Cross Regional Migration "Reinventing"

On December 23, 2020, the Yuanjin new material project with a total investment of 20.8 billion yuan was officially started in Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone in Hangzhou Bay, which is a landmark project of cross regional integration of Shaoxing printing and dyeing chemical industry.

Industrial cross domain integration is an innovative move of Shaoxing. Compared with the upgrading of industrial agglomeration in Keqiao and Shangyu in the past few years, cross regional integration is more complex, involving the redistribution of resource elements and the deep adjustment of interest pattern. It is a systematic project with no precedent to follow and many difficulties.

Three "can't think"

Recalling his feelings when he learned that the enterprise was going to move two years ago, Zhong Jianming, general manager of Shaoxing Sanyuan Petrochemical Co., Ltd., used the word "thunderbolt from the blue". "I don't understand. I'm not convinced. I don't want to move." His first reaction is that three "can't think of it", "why do good enterprises have to move from Yuecheng district to Shangyu district?"

All this is due to a growing "migration" of Shaoxing's traditional industries.

"Moving is a change, a change in the development concept of Shaoxing." Jin Yi, deputy director of the Municipal Economic and Information Bureau in charge of industrial upgrading, said.

In the new stage of development, traditional industries such as printing and dyeing and chemical industry, which used to make Shaoxing proud, can no longer rely on low-cost running volume and sacrificing the environment. Otherwise, there will be no way out. What to do? At that time, there were mainly two views in the society, namely, "persistence" and "abandonment". Behind it, the game involving interests is related to the allocation of factor resources. Finally, Shaoxing resolutely abandoned the backward development mode.

As the only comprehensive pilot project of transformation and upgrading of traditional industries in the province, Shaoxing Municipal Party committee and municipal government opened an unusual "industrial migration" road by the end of 2018, based on the good results achieved in the previous rounds of printing and dyeing and chemical industry upgrading in the past few rounds, Shaoxing Municipal Party committee and the municipal government opened an unusual "industrial migration" road, namely, orderly gathering the printing and dyeing industry and chemical industry in Yuecheng district to Keqiao district and Shangyu District, improving in the agglomeration and innovating in the agglomeration Health. At present, all 5 printing and dyeing groups composed of 34 printing and dyeing enterprises to be relocated have been started, 21 chemical enterprises to be relocated have signed contracts to settle in Shangyu District, and the remaining 14 enterprises are also carrying out transformation and upgrading by means of expropriation and withdrawal, transformation and development.

The effect of relocation and agglomeration is gradually emerging. From January to November 2020, the added value of chemical industry in the whole city will increase by 9.7%, far higher than that of the whole city, showing a strong development momentum.

"The cross regional integration of industries means that Shaoxing breaks through the Convention and innovates its thinking, promotes the" changing cage for bird "with a broader vision and from a larger scope, speeds up the transformation of new and old kinetic energy, and promotes the transformation of economic growth momentum, development path and resource allocation." Jin Yi said that in this process, enterprises and the government will have great sacrifice in the short term, but in the long run, agglomeration is the only way, and upgrading is the only way out.

The improvement of industrial agglomeration has made room for development. In this round of cross domain integration of printing and dyeing chemical industry, more than 10000 mu of land can be released and more than 6000 mu of land can be saved. In the coastal new area of Shaoxing, where the tengtui area is located, integrated circuits and high-end biomedicine have been listed in the list of cultivation of new industry platforms of "ten thousand mu and one hundred billion yuan".

The improvement of industrial agglomeration strengthens the industrial chain. In Shangyu, the new Yuanjin new material project has become the "main chain type" project of Shangyu's large petrochemical industry, which will help Shangyu to take the lead in the construction of high-quality development demonstration area of manufacturing industry in the whole province.

Two obstacles

For any enterprise, relocation is a major event.

Sanyuan Petrochemical was originally the largest petrochemical enterprise in the city, located in Paojiang economic and Technological Development Zone, Shaoxing. It was built and put into operation in 2006. It mainly produces propylene and polypropylene products, with a strong development momentum. In 2011, it has become the third largest polypropylene production base in China. After breaking through the foreign technology blockade and supplementing the industrial chain, the development situation of the enterprise is very good, with sales of 10.8 billion yuan and profits and taxes of 1.06 billion yuan in 2019.

"It's not a simple thing to move such a big" home ". It's too much loss for the enterprise." Zhong Jianming said that petrochemical enterprises have a lot of equipment and facilities. Due to safety considerations, they can not be moved, but can only be rebuilt. All equipment investment in the original plant will be wasted. When many imported equipment are purchased again, they still need to pay a large amount of fees, such as patent fees, which are estimated to be as high as 7 billion yuan.

The company is also worried about its development prospects. "Originally, we are ready to go public in A-share market this year. Relocation means that all previous preparations for listing will be in vain. Everything has to start from scratch." Zhong Jianming said that if the enterprise's efficiency is low and it is not competitive, Sanyuan Petrochemical is obviously not in this category.

In addition to the huge cost of relocation, the land and other resource factors restrict the project undertaking.

Since 2006, due to the restriction of land and energy consumption, Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone in Hangzhou Bay has no longer introduced chemical enterprises, but has transformed into high-end equipment manufacturing and other industries. The entry of Yuanjin new materials, a heavy chemical project, is undoubtedly inconsistent with the regulatory detailed planning of the existing industrial expansion and expansion zone of Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone in Hangzhou Bay. Moreover, under the condition that the indicators of land, energy consumption and sewage discharge are already tense, Shangyu District, on its own, is difficult to realize the cross regional guarantee of resource element demand of Yuanjin new material project.

The road of migration is costly and difficult.

A "battle of hard work"

Different from the migration in nature, the integration of industrial cross regional migration is a "battle to break the administrative barriers", which requires the courage of the government departments and the determination of the enterprises to break the bridges.

The municipal Party committee and the municipal government have set up a leading group for upgrading the electroplating transformation of printing and dyeing chemical industry. Sanyuan Petrochemical is listed as a key relocation and gathering project in 2020. The municipal and district governments have set up special teams and established a coordination mechanism.

Based on the investigation and demonstration of various parties, the transformation and upgrading scheme was finally "customized" for the relocation of Sanyuan Petrochemical Co., Ltd.: Zhejiang Yuanjin New Material Co., Ltd. was newly established to invest in the construction of the integrated project of comprehensive utilization of alkane resources. At the same time, we should actively strive for greater support from the provincial level, and actively promote the Yuanjin new material project to be included in the key projects of the provincial government.

The capital problem is the top priority of enterprise relocation. In order to reduce the pressure of enterprise financing and enhance the confidence of enterprise development, the municipal Party committee and the municipal government have made it clear that Yuanjin company is jointly funded by the industrial side and the state-owned capital, with a registered capital of 3 billion yuan and a capital contribution ratio of 51:49. The investment mode of Chinese investors is "direct investment + fund investment". Shaoxing industry group has invested 690 million yuan, Shaoxing key industry equity investment fund has invested 480 million yuan, and Shangyu District Hangzhou Bay Construction and Development Group Co., Ltd. has invested 300 million yuan, accounting for 23%, 16% and 10% respectively.

In order to do a good job in undertaking the improvement of chemical enterprise agglomeration in Yuecheng District, Shangyu District timely adjusted the environmental impact report of regulatory detailed planning for industrial expansion and expansion area of Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone in Hangzhou Bay. In order to realize the smooth circulation of factor indicators between the two regions, our city creatively opens up the index conversion channel. After the enterprise capacity, energy consumption, sewage discharge and other indicators are approved by the relevant departments, they can directly cross regional one-to-one translation, thoroughly break through regional barriers, and actively strive for project plots and energy consumption indicators from the province. The relocation makes full use of the transitional production period of the enterprise. During the construction of the new plant, the original plant will not stop production. In the trial operation stage after the completion of the new plant, the two parties can gradually realize the capacity conversion

Lao Yifeng, assistant to the general manager of Sanyuan Petrochemical Company, participated in most of the relocation work. He could not count the number of times that the staff of the special working class came to visit and the number of special meetings held by municipal leaders. Repeatedly evaluate the pros and cons, interpret policies, discuss compensation and later help policies Problems are solved one by one, and difficulties are overcome one by one. Enterprises slowly open the knot: "the government is so hard-working, we must do a good job in this project!"

It took only 11 months for the manufacturing project with the largest single investment scale in Shaoxing City from the preliminary planning to the implementation of construction.

Standing at the moment of the project commencement ceremony, Zhao Jianchang, chairman of Sanyuan petrochemical and Zhejiang Yuanjin new materials Co., Ltd., understood that he and his enterprise would abandon the land they had been fighting for in the past 15 years and pursue a higher-level industrial road.

Several new product lines form closed-loop production, realizing no waste of raw materials and pollution discharge in the whole process. In the past, high-end polypropylene that needed to be imported can also be produced independently, which can completely break the blockade of raw materials and increase the added value of products. "The project will be implemented in two phases. The first phase of the project is planned to invest 11 billion yuan, which will be completed and put into operation in July 2023, and the second phase is planned to invest 9.8 billion yuan. After the completion of the project, the annual sales revenue is expected to reach 34 billion yuan, and the annual profits and taxes will reach 4.7 billion yuan. " Zhao Jianchang said.

In order to meet the personalized needs of enterprises, Zhejiang Yuanjin New Material Co., Ltd., which covers an area of more than 2000 mu, is close to the north port area. Shangyu district will also build supporting infrastructure such as wharf to further reduce transportation costs. This "big guy" will also help the chemical industry cluster of Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone in Hangzhou Bay to form a strong chain effect, and the hydrogen produced can meet the energy supply of chemical enterprises in the park. At present, the economic development zone has been connected with Tsinghua Yangtze River Delta Development Research Institute, and the hydrogen energy industry planning is being formulated.

"Shaoxing is determined to" break the muscles and move the bones "to seek the effectiveness of" regeneration. " He Jiangang, director of the Municipal Bureau of economy and information technology, said that the cross regional integration of traditional industries will surely move out of "three new worlds" -- a new world for the development of enterprises in Shaoxing, a new world for industrial development in Shaoxing, and a new world for urban development in Shaoxing.