The State Council Issued A Document To Build A Green Low Carbon Circular Development Economic System
On February 22, the State Council issued the guiding opinions on accelerating the establishment and improvement of the green and low-carbon circular development economic system (hereinafter referred to as the "opinions"), proposing to promote high-quality development and high-level protection, establish and improve the economic system of green and low-carbon circular development, ensure the realization of carbon peak, carbon neutralization goals, and promote China's green development to a new level.
In particular, the "opinion" emphasizes on improving the production system of green and low-carbon recycling development and promoting the green upgrading of industry. We will accelerate the green transformation of steel, petrochemical, chemical, nonferrous, building materials, textile, paper, leather and other industries. We should promote green design of products and build green manufacturing system. We should vigorously develop the remanufacturing industry and strengthen the certification and application of remanufacturing products. We will build a base for comprehensive utilization of resources and promote the comprehensive utilization of industrial solid waste. We will implement cleaner production in an all-round way, and implement compulsory cleaner production audit in the "double super double energy consuming" industries according to law. We will improve the identification method of "scattered pollution" enterprises, and implement measures such as shutdown and banning, integrated relocation, rectification and upgrading. We will accelerate the implementation of the pollutant discharge permit system. Strengthen the management of hazardous waste in the process of industrial production.
According to the opinions, by 2025, the industrial structure, energy structure and transportation structure will be significantly optimized, the proportion of green industry will be significantly increased, the level of green infrastructure will be continuously improved, the level of clean production will continue to improve, the green transformation of production and lifestyle will achieve remarkable results, the allocation of energy resources will be more reasonable, the utilization efficiency will be greatly improved, and the total emission of major pollutants will continue to decrease The carbon emission intensity has been significantly reduced, the ecological environment has been continuously improved, the market-oriented green technology innovation system has been more perfect, the laws and regulations policy system has been more effective, and the production system, circulation system and consumption system of green and low-carbon circular development have initially taken shape. By 2035, the endogenous driving force of green development will be significantly enhanced, the scale of green industry will reach a new level, the energy and resource utilization efficiency of key industries and key products will reach the international advanced level, and green production and lifestyle will be widely formed. After the peak of carbon emission, the ecological environment will be improved and the goal of building a beautiful China will be basically achieved.
This time, the "guiding opinions" specially emphasizes the construction of market-oriented green technology innovation system, among which the first one is to encourage the research and development of green and low-carbon technologies.
To be specific, we will implement green technology innovation action, and arrange a number of forward-looking, strategic and subversive key scientific and technological projects around energy conservation and environmental protection, clean production, and clean energy. We will cultivate and build a number of innovation base platforms such as national technology innovation center of green technology and national science and technology resource sharing service platform. We should strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in innovation, support enterprises to integrate universities, scientific research institutes and industrial parks, establish green technology innovation consortia with market operation, and encourage enterprises to lead or participate in green technology R & D projects supported by financial funds and green technology innovation projects with clear market orientation.
In addition, the "guiding opinions" also proposed to accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Actively use the policy of the first major technical equipment to support the application of green technology. We should give full play to the role of the national science and technology achievement transformation guidance fund, strengthen the guidance of various funds such as venture capital, and support the transformation and application of green technology innovation achievements. Support enterprises, universities and scientific research institutions to establish green technology innovation project incubators and innovation and entrepreneurship bases. Timely release of green technology promotion catalog, accelerate the application of advanced and mature technology. We will further promote the construction of green technology trading centers.
The opinions has made arrangements for the development of green and low-carbon cycle from six aspects of production, circulation, consumption, infrastructure, green technology, laws, regulations and policies.
Gao Yong, Secretary of the Party committee of the China Textile Industry Federation, said a few days ago that when talking about the key direction of promoting high-quality development of the textile industry in the "14th five year plan" period, he insisted on improving the green manufacturing capacity and opening up the sustainable development path of the industry. Key points of green development of textile industry in the "14th five year plan" period: vigorously develop and promote the application of green textile manufacturing technology, focus on promoting the breakthrough of key technologies of ecological printing and dyeing processing, develop high efficiency, low consumption and short process printing and dyeing technology, non-aqueous medium printing and dyeing technology, green textile chemicals, advanced treatment and recycling technology of printing and dyeing wastewater with high efficiency and low cost, and further optimize the varieties of textile fabrics Quality and production efficiency, reduce energy consumption, water consumption and pollutant emissions. We should speed up the research and development of key technologies for the recycling of waste textiles, improve the overall technical level, solve the technical bottlenecks restricting the development of waste textiles recycling system, and enhance the added value and competitiveness of products. We will carry out the design and development of green fiber materials, green fabrics and other products, build green textile factories, and carry out green supply chain pilot demonstration. We will carry out carbon emission related measurement management, carbon neutral frontier basic research and other work, so as to make a beneficial contribution to the realization of China's carbon emission peak by 2030 and the realization of carbon neutralization target by 2060. We should establish a comprehensive service system for the industry to meet the needs of green development, improve the green standard system, and advocate the green and environmental protection lifestyle and consumption concept.
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