Attention: Guidance On The Development Of Industrial Textiles

China is the largest textile country in the world. Textile industry not only provides people with clothing and other daily textile products, but also provides a large number of industrial textiles for economic and social development. At the end of the 13th five year plan, the processing volume of industrial textile fiber has accounted for 33% of the total textile fiber processing in China. How to develop industrial textiles during the 14th Five Year Plan period? Recently, the Ministry of textile industry and the Ministry of industry jointly issued the "high quality industrial development roadmap".

It is understood that industrial textiles are mainly used in industry, agriculture, infrastructure, medical and health care, environmental protection and other fields. They are an important part of the new material industry and an important direction of high-end textile industry. High tech space suits, deep-sea ropes, masks and protective clothing for epidemic prevention and control are all industrial textiles.

In the past two years, the industrial textiles industry has actively ensured the supply of anti epidemic materials such as masks and protective clothing, with an average annual growth rate of double-digit. At the same time, the development of the industry is also faced with new situations, such as the tightening of factor guarantee, the pressure of product export, the rise of production cost and the complex external environment.

It is important to promote the development of the textile industry. In the next few years, we should actively expand the application of industrial textiles in aerospace, medical and health, emergency rescue, marine fisheries and other fields. By 2025, the industrial added value of Enterprises above Designated Size will increase by about 6%, and 3-5 enterprises will enter the first echelon of industrial textiles in the world. Scientific and technological innovation ability has been significantly improved. The proportion of R & D funds of key enterprises in the industry accounts for 3% of the main business income, the proportion of recycled fiber and biomass fiber application reaches 15%, and the CNC rate of key processes of nonwoven enterprises reaches 70%. Intelligent manufacturing and green manufacturing have obvious effects on improving the quality and efficiency of the industry, and the comprehensive competitiveness of the industry is further improved.

To achieve these goals, scientific and technological innovation is the key. It is reported that the textile industry will strengthen the research on common basic technology. To carry out basic research on Nonwovens spinning, web forming and forming, improve the stability of special fiber web forming and biodegradable polymer spinning web forming technology, and promote the industrialization of nano and Micro Fiber Nonwovens Technology.

The industrial textiles industry will also actively cultivate new business modes and modes, increase the development of intelligent textiles, and promote intelligent wearable products for sports, medical health and safety protection.

Energy saving and emission reduction are more important. According to the guiding opinions, it is necessary to establish an evaluation index system for energy conservation, emission reduction and cleaner production in the field of nonwovens, develop environmentally friendly products, and promote degradable disposable sanitary products and reusable products.

For many years, the textile industry has a big but not strong problem, especially in the industrial textile industry, many high-performance textiles in medical, aerospace and other fields need to be imported. During the "14th five year plan" period, the whole industry will carry out promotion actions in key areas.

In the field of aerospace, efforts will be made to develop high-performance textile composites, including the development of high-strength, high modulus and high toughness composite materials, aviation grade glass fiber fabrics and their composites, so as to improve the supporting aerospace engineering capability; Flexible textile composites, such as airship skin, spacecraft inflatable capsule, cushion airbag, camouflage materials with multi band compatibility, adaptive environment and dynamic deformation are developed.

In the field of medical and health care, we will promote clinical trials and demonstration applications of absorbable sutures, artificial blood vessels and hemodialysis materials, accelerate the research and development and application of functional medical textile materials such as hemostasis and antibacterial, and strengthen the research and development of degradable materials, integrated woven covered stent and other products.

(source: overseas edition of people's daily)