?? ?? ? ?? ??

?? (textile fibre)

★(1)

● ???? (??? fiber)

○ ?? ??? (seed fibre): ? (cotton), ?? (kapok)

○ ???? (bast fiber): ?? (flax), ?? (Heemp), ?? (Rame), ?? (Jute), ??, ??

○ ??? (leaf fibre): ?? (sssal hemp), ?? (Manila hemp)

○ ?? ?? (fruit fibre): ??? ??? (coconut fibre)

●

?? (hair): ?? (wool), ??? (rabbit hair), ?? ? (camel hair) ?

???: ??, ?? (tussah silk), ??? (mulberry silk)

● ?? ?? (mineral fiber): ?? (astos fiber)

★(2) ??? (man -made fibre)

?? ?? ?? ??, ?? ??, ?? ?? ?? ?? ?

(inorganic fiber: metal fiber, stone fiber, glasfiber, slag fiber, Etc.)

???? ????, ???????

(Man -made celllose fibre:viscose, cuprammouium rayon)

??? ???? ??

(Cellulose acetate -fiber:two -acetate fiber, three -acetate fiber)

?? ??? ??, ???, ??? ??? ??, ? ??? ??

(corn protein fiber, protein fiber)

★(3)???? (syntetic fibre) OR (chemical fiber)

● ?????? (?????? (??????) T

(polyethylene terephthathalate:polyester)

● ????? ??: ?? (PA)N

(polyamide, Nylon)

● ????? ???: ??? (PVN) A

(polyacrylonitrile, Acrylic)

● ???? ??: ???? (PP)

(polypropylene)

● ????? ??: ?? (OP)

(polyruethane elastomeric fiber;spandeex)

● ????????? ??: ??? (PVA) V

(vinylon)

● ???? ??: ?? (PVC)

(chlorofibre, polyvinyl chloride fibre)

● ?? ??: ??, ??? ?

?? ??? ??

1. ????:

COTTON (?): ? ?? ????.

LNEN (?): ??? ?? ?? ? ???, ??, ??? ??? ??.

RAMIE (??): ??? ??, ??? ??, ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??, ?? ?? ????.

WOOL (?): ??? ??? ?? ?? ???.

LAMBSWOOL (?? ??): ?? ??? ?? ?? ANCYLIC (?????) ? ???? ??? ????? ???.

MOHAIR (??? ??): ??? ??, ???.

vCASHMERE (???? ????): ??? ??? ???? ??? ???.

??? ??? ???: ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??.

SILK (??), ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??.

2.

??? (???): ??? ????, ??? ??? ?? ??.

POLYESTER (?????): ??? ??? ??? ? ??, ??? ? ??? ?? ??? ????.

.SPANDEX (?? ???): ??? ??? ??, ??? ? ?? ???? 5 -10% ???? ?? ?? ??? ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??, ??? ??? ??.

VISCOSE (????): ??? VISCOSE ? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? VISCOSE ? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??.

NYLON (???): ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??.