Reporter Interviewed Finland Fox Li Guilan's Report On Sale And Purchase

[content quick] Jinhe Town, root canal city, Inner Mongolia, at 52 degrees north latitude, is a high latitude area in China. In mid December, when the reporter went to interview, the temperature had reached 25 degrees Celsius, but even at such a temperature, the fox's fur trading was still in full swing.

Jinhe town in mid December 2007 has not entered the coldest season yet, but the temperature in the morning has been below 25 degrees Celsius. Even under such a temperature condition, the fox fur trading of Finland fox farmers Li Guilan family has not stopped.

Reporter: "you came from Hebei, didn't you?"

The buyer: "well, Hebei is coming."

Reporter: "I just saw you measure here. What do you measure?"

Buyer: "measure size."

Reporter: "the size of the volume, the longer it is more expensive?"

Buyer: "yes.

The longer it costs, the more expensive it is.

The purchase price of leather was generally not high in 2007.

Fox sold for seven hundred or eight hundred yuan in previous years can only sell about 400 yuan this year.

But this price is still much higher than the purchase price of other parts of the country in the same period.

Buyer: "a piece of leather is about 150 yuan."

Reporter: "then what is the price of leather on their side, which is more expensive than outside?"

The buyer: "it's of good quality."

The buyer: "quality is the best in the country.

The best in the country. "

What kind of fox skin is good quality?

The buyer: "Mao Feng is quite good, quite beautiful.

Look at the density of this pile.

This is mainly a small, high value. "

Ever since Jinhe town foxes foxes, despite the ups and downs of fur prices on the market, no matter what the market is, the price of fox fur in Jinhe town is 50 to 150 yuan higher than that in other parts of the country. What is the secret of their breeding?

Jinhe Town, which belongs to the root river city of Inner Mongolia, is located in the west slope of the northern section of Greater Khingan Range. It is the main forest producing area in China.

In 1998, the state implemented the project of "natural forest protection".

Tree harvesting in all forest areas has been cut by more than half.

Many forest workers are laid off. In order to find a suitable alternative industry, Han Bing, deputy director of Jinhe Forestry Bureau, inspected more than one project.

Han Bing, deputy director of Jinhe Forestry Bureau, Greater Khingan Range, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region: "including raising deer, raising cattle and raising sheep."

Including pig breeding, these conventional feeding programs, including planting Auricularia auricula and planting land, have been tried.

Because the local temperature is low, it limits the development of many industries.

However, the instruction of a professor at Northeast Forestry University has turned low temperature into an industry advantage.

Han Bing, deputy director of Jinhe Forestry Bureau, Greater Khingan Range, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, said: "we have passed the experts' advice, like our northern forest area, which is suitable for giving full play to cold resources superiority and suitable for growing such animals.

By summing up, we chose arctic fox breeding. "

Finland arctic fox originates from the Arctic region with high latitude and high cold. Jinhe town is located at 52 degrees north latitude. It is a high latitude area in China. It is cold and humid, and it is short in winter and short in summer, and is connected in spring and autumn.

The annual mean temperature is below 5.3 degrees C.

Similar to Finland's climate conditions, it has the best conditions for rearing Finland arctic fox.

Han Bing, deputy director of Jinhe Forestry Bureau, Greater Khingan Range, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, said: "from the input output, it is better than raising pigs and raising sheep.

Like this, the rate of return is relatively large.

In 2001, the Forestry Bureau imported 712 pure bred Finland arctic foxes at a price of 1000 yuan and sold them to workers at cost price.

But buying a fox is also a great expense for everyone. Many people feel powerless.

So the forestry bureau decided to trust the fox to the workers and supply the feed together.

It will be all done within three years.

At one time, the number of applicants reached more than 100.

After strict screening, 40 households were finally selected.

Wu Chunfu is the most confident among these farmers.

Because when the leaders of the Forestry Bureau went out to investigate the project, he went along.

Farmer Wu Chunfu: "when I went down to fox, I followed. I have heard of people from Suihua and the Academy of Agricultural Sciences. I have been there. People are so big industries, their own families are not afraid of losing money. I can be afraid of these more than 30."

By the end of the year, most of the 40 farmers in Jinhe town had made money.

Wu Chunfu has 80 fox foxes and 70 fox foxes, earning 70 thousand yuan.

Plus, 10 Fox Skins earn 5400 yuan.

After deducting the original loan of 54000 yuan, Wu Chunfu also made a net profit of more than 20 thousand yuan.

Farmer Wu Chunfu: "I used to pay all the loans from the forestry bureau.

Ben's all coming back. "

Seeing that most of the farmers' pockets were bulging, Meng Lingqiu, the former forest farm worker, began to regret it.

In order to catch up with you, he spent 100 thousand yuan in second years and bought 16 groups of 64 species of fox.

Farmer Meng Lingqiu: "because I am the second batch of farmers of our forestry bureau.

They have been there for a year. At that time, I thought they were all very well, so I didn't have much to worry about.

By the end of 2002, although the price of fox leather had dropped somewhat, there were 36 species of fox breeding and 229 surviving, and 198 survived.

The income was 64 thousand yuan.

The fox became the hottest topic in town for a time.

Farmer Liu Zhenxue: "I started talking about raising deer first.

Later, the deer went down. When the fox got up, I walked to the common people and walked on the road. I said, "I say we have to change now. If we want to be rich, we should raise a fox first and then raise a deer. We can not raise a deer first and then raise a fox."

At the end of 2007, Meng Ling bought more than 2000 skins and left more than 370 species of fox, including Finland fox, silver fox, red fox and so on.

It is now the largest and most comprehensive breed of farmers in Jin He town.

Reporter: "what breed is this?"

Farmer Meng Lingqiu: "this is silver black fox.

The value of this leather is higher than that of the blue fox.

Moreover, when a certain market situation is relatively low, it is worth preserving.

In 2002, in order to prevent inbreeding, the population was maintained excellent.

Jinhe Forestry Bureau has introduced 200 purebred Finland species of male fox from Finland at a price of 4000 yuan.

So that farmers can voluntarily introduce and improve the population.

Some families feel that the fox bought last year is not necessary to update it so quickly.

Wu Chunfu did not think so.

When he first came out with his leader, he heard the experts say that the average breed of fox can only take 4 to 5 years.

Breeding is always done, but the fox will grow smaller if it does not update the population.

The quality of fur will also get worse.

So, when he was upset, he took out the money he had earned and brought in 20 new species of male fox.

Farmer Wu Chunfu: "now, I just introduced the public fox, is 40 several."

Zhang Shengjun, a farmer, said: "if we do not update the generation, we will not buy the original species of male fox. It is very likely that we will have a lower generation than Huang Pizi."

Wu Chunfu proudly told reporters that because of the replacement of blood ties each year, his fox grew bigger and bigger, and the quality of his plush was getting better and better.

When fur sells well, his Fox Skins are at least 100 to 200 yuan higher than those who have not introduced them.

Farmer Wu Chunfu: "the fox is bigger than the other foxes.

The fox is only 50 pounds if he is one. "

The price of a fox is about 4000 yuan.

Many small families are hard to bear.

Thus, the Forestry Bureau opened 6 artificial insemination sites in the town.

Hu Yanli, who was also worried about the introduction, now can improve the population by giving each fox 20 yuan a year for artificial insemination.

Farmer Hu Liyan: "like our family last year, there were 50 kinds of foxes, 50 species of foxes, and our family spent 1000 yuan."

With the advantages of under forest resources, and the introduction and fox artificial insemination each year, the reputation of Jinhe fox fur is becoming louder and louder.

Now, every year, the merchants in North China, Northeast China and Central Plains have to advance to the Jinhe River to book leather.

Han Bing, deputy director of Jinhe Forestry Bureau, Greater Khingan Range, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, said: "after the whole leather is tanned, this piece of leather is basically in a catty of 62 to one Jin seven double."

Sun Rui, Secretary of the the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Provincial Committee of Gen He City, said: "we are making great efforts in introducing its varieties and quality. At the same time, judging from the pformation of our country and forest region, it is also a very promising industry from the perspective of cold resources."

There are 726 fox farmers in Jin He Town, and 130 thousand in arctic fox.

By selling Fox Skins in 2007, the town's income could reach more than 4 thousand yuan.

Choreographer: Wu Jianqiao Photography: Wang Zhenyu

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