Tax Rebate And Loss Reduction, A New Way For Textile Industry
提高退稅可減少企業虧損
Zhou Shijian, executive director of the China International Trade Association, said yesterday that this is the most correct measure to prompt China's foreign trade growth in a timely manner. Adjusting the export tax rebate policy is in line with international practice and has proved effective before the financial crisis in Southeast Asia. In addition, Zhou Shijian believes that it is necessary for the state to stabilize the exchange rate and even adjust the RMB to the US dollar's current exchange rate to 7. "In 1995, the state's export rebate rate of export products decreased from 11%, 14% and 17% to 3%, 6% and 9%. In 1997, it encountered Southeast Asian financial turmoil and hit China's exports. The state raised the export tax rebate rate in 1998, which played a significant role in stabilizing foreign trade." Zhou Shijian said, "in order to reduce the surplus, the two large-scale reduction of the export tax rebate rate in 2006 and 2007, and now the export environment has changed dramatically, the financial tsunami has swept the globe. In order to prevent the export decline, it is necessary to raise the export tax rebate rate of other products except" two high one capital "to help export enterprises to tide over the difficulties.
Considering that textile and garment industry has led to export difficulties due to factors such as exchange rate, raw material prices and labor costs rising and international demand weakening this year, the export rebate rate of some textiles and clothing has increased from 11% to 13% since August 1st. This adjustment makes the export tax rebate rate of textiles and clothing back to the level before the adjustment of the two rounds of export tax rebate rate in 2006 and 2007. In 2006, the textile export tax rebate rate dropped from 13% to 11%, and the export tax rebate rate in 2007 dropped from 13% to 11%.
Zhou Xiaonan, deputy general manager of Ningbo Dunhuang import and Export Co., said in an interview with reporters yesterday that although the export tax rebate rate has been raised for more than two months, though it can not reverse the severe situation of export at present, it can at least reduce the loss of enterprises. It is hoped that this country can raise the export rebate rate of textile products from 13% to 17%, at least 15%. "In the first few months of this year, the economic downturn in the United States has weakened the demand for the US market. In recent months, Europe has been swept up by the US subprime mortgage crisis. The depreciation of the euro has been very severe. The appreciation of RMB against the euro has reached 15% to 20% in a short span of 3 months. At present, the business of Europe is basically unable to do so, and the adjustment of the tax rebate rate by the state will make some profit margins for the enterprises." Zhou Xiaonan said.
機電產品出口面臨挑戰
Under the influence of the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States, the global economy is in recession. The three major export markets of China's textile and clothing industry will be all affected by the United States, Europe and Japan. In addition, emerging economies have also been hit one by one.
Experts interviewed by reporters said that if the relevant measures were not taken, it is expected that China's clothing exports will have zero growth or even negative growth in 2009. If the tax rebate rate is raised by 2 percentage points before the end of the year, the tax rebate will be 10 billion 600 million yuan for textile and garment export enterprises. Without consideration of other factors, in the case of 25% income tax, the adjustment of export tax rebate will increase the net profit of the whole textile industry by about 8 billion yuan.
According to customs statistics, from 1 to September this year, China exported 10740 billion US dollars, an increase of 22.3%. Exports of mechanical and electrical products also maintained good export value of 617 billion US dollars, an increase of 24%, accounting for 57.4% of China's total exports over the same period. Most of the export of traditional bulk commodities dropped, including clothing and accessories exports of 87 billion 80 million US dollars, an increase of 1.8%, 21.2 percentage points lower than the same period last year (the same below); footwear exports 22 billion 80 million US dollars, an increase of 15.1%, down 1.7 percentage points.
Not only textile and garment labor-intensive enterprises are under the pressure of export, but also the mechanical and electrical industry is facing challenges. At the 104th session of the Canton Fair, many mechanical and electrical enterprises have told reporters that buyers are generally lowering prices and exporting prospects. When taking orders, they should take account of the risk of receivables and prevent losses. They will face a further decline in profits when prices are difficult to raise. They appeal to the state to raise export tax rebate rates to help enterprises.
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