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    The Growth Of Textile Industry Is Vast, Missing In The High-End Field.

    2009/3/2 0:00:00 25

          本周前兩個交易日,紡織類板塊繼續跟隨大盤回調。紡織服裝和化纖板塊指數兩日分別累計下挫1.68和1.6個百分點。有分析人士表示,由于基本面和消息面上均沒有出現太多變化,這兩大板塊短期內仍將維持震蕩調整格局,若紡織工業調整振興規劃細則正式出臺,屆時這兩個板塊將再度迎來交易性機會。盡管細則未出,但從2月4日出臺的五條原則中,第一條重點提出要促進產業用紡織品的應用,引起各方關注。

    Zhu Minru, chairman of China Industrial Textiles Industry Association, recently interviewed a reporter that industrial textiles are the most promising textile products with the highest potential and high added value in recent ten years, and have become a new economic growth point of China's textile industry.

    According to Xu Kunyuan, vice president of the China Textile Industry Association, according to one of the main drafters of the plan, the consumption of industrial fiber will increase by 800 thousand to 1 million tons per year in the next 3 years, and the proportion of total fiber processing in the whole industry will increase to 19%.

    Securities analysts also believe that the launch of the textile industry adjustment and revitalization plan is conducive to supporting and guiding the development of industrial textile sub industries from policy support, and adjusting the direction of industrial upgrading and institutional optimization. At present, companies with such products, such as Xinlong holdings, Fujian Nanfang and Shenma industries, will benefit from preferential policies and support, so as to enhance the company's R & D and technological strength.

      增長空間廣闊 缺失在高端領域

    Over the past few years, China's industrial textiles industry has developed rapidly.

    Data show that in 2007, the total value of imports of industrial textiles was 27 billion 556 million US dollars, and that of China's industrial textiles exports amounted to US $50 billion 640 million in the same year, accounting for about 30% of the total processing output.

    Over the past year, the industry has withstood the pressure of cost and demand, showing a relatively fast growth rate.

    According to the statistics released by the National Bureau of statistics, in 2008 1~11, China's nonwoven Enterprises above Designated Size reached 32 billion 797 million yuan in industrial output value, up 21.44% over the same period last year.

    Because of its late start and low technology level, there is still a big gap between China's industrial textiles industry and developed countries.

    The proportion of industrial textiles in total textile processing accounts for about 30% in developed countries. In 2007, the output of industrial textiles in China was 5 million 443 thousand and 200 tons, accounting for only 15.4% of the total fiber processing industry in the whole country.

    "High-end products such as paper diapers, such as paper diapers, can not be done at home, only by doing low-end (product), such as non-woven, medical gauze, etc.; high-end (product) or by import, later this industry must be to the high-end development, but there is a process."

    Xia Maosheng, an analyst of the textile and garment industry of the capital securities, said.

    Anshun securities clothing and textile industry analyst Zhao Meiling also said that at present, China's industrial textiles accounted for relatively low. In 2007, China's clothing, household and industrial use of the three main categories of terminal products, the proportion of fiber consumption was 53:33:14, far below the level of 40% in Europe and the United States.

    In addition, its product mix is not reasonable. At present, industrial textiles are concentrated in the field of Nonwovens for clothing, and the added value of products is also low.

    Zhu Minru stressed that there are four major problems in the domestic industrial textiles industry.

    First, the lack of awareness of intellectual property rights, the lag of industry standards, the lack of supervision of product quality and the shortage of professional and technical personnel. Secondly, the linkage between independent innovation industry chain is not enough before and after, so that the direction of new product research and development can not be effectively guided by market demand. Thirdly, the development capability of special textile materials for supporting industrial textiles is insufficient, and the absorption and absorption capacity of advanced imported equipment is insufficient. Finally, the construction of public service platform for technological innovation and innovation is urgently needed to be strengthened.

      發展受制于需求市場遠未飽和

    Analysts have divergent views on the outlook for the development of industrial textiles.

    Xia Maosheng believes that although the government has been encouraging the development of industrial textiles, it is only an extension of other industries, and the prospects for development depend on the needs of other industries.

    "For example, car interior decoration, it is only an extension of the automotive industry, because car companies will not do this; when the textile industry's" tentacles "extend the longer, the wider the development space, which is good for the whole industry; however, after all, this is the demand for other industries to the textile industry, so the development of the latter depends on the development of the demand side.

    Gao Guo, an analyst with Huatai Securities and textile and garment industry, is optimistic about the development of such products. "This market is still very large, and it is not saturated with other textile enterprises. Because the technology is not very strong, the state may strongly support the development of such enterprises."

    According to Gao's view, after the third textile migration, the current global textile industry has formed three levels.

    The first level is technology intensive, concentrated in the United States, Europe and Japan, mainly for industrial textiles and popular, functional textiles; the second level is capital intensive, mainly concentrated in South Korea, China and Taiwan, mainly in high-end textiles; the third is labor-intensive, concentrated in China, mainly low-grade products.

    Gao said that the upgrading of China's textile industry will be a shift from labor-intensive to technology intensive and capital intensive industries.

    In fact, many industrial textiles in China are still dependent on imports.

    It has been reported that in the field of medical textiles, the development of domestic medical textiles is limited by the reality of domestic standards, which is far from meeting the needs of the domestic market. There are only 4 billion US dollars per year in the field of biomimetic medical textiles, such as artificial organs and artificial joints.

      芳綸被扶植煙臺氨綸受推崇

    "Industrial textiles are relatively few in our country, for example, special fibers, automobile tire fibers, and modified products, specialised fibers, etc., and the listed companies do not operate much of this block. They mainly include Halliday. Its products are mainly geotextiles and automobile silk, and most of the rest are clothing."

    Gao Guo said.

    From the perspective of listed companies, the main business involves two categories of industrial textiles.

    The first category is listed on the textile and garment sector, including Fujian Nanfang, Xinlong holdings and Hongda warp knitting. However, the main products of these companies are products with low technical content and low added value. Although they are the leading industries in the industry, they are generally not well received by the financial crisis in the past year.

    If Xinlong holdings disclosed in its performance forecast, the company lost about 30 million yuan in 2008.

    Nanfang, Fujian, made a profit of about 8 million 848 thousand yuan by selling its stake in China's Tai Bao, and barely realized its profit.

    HTC warp claims that the company's net profit in the 2008 year has dropped sharply by 66.96%, due to factors such as increased production costs and falling demand.

    Another category is the enterprises in the chemical fiber plate. These enterprises have relatively high technical content and relatively good profitability. They represent Yantai listed companies as spandex and Halliday. The former is highly respected by analysts because of its special fiber production technology.

    According to Gao Guo, special fibers generally refer to high strength, high modulus and high temperature resistant fibers, which mainly include aramid fiber and carbon fiber. They are important members of new materials. They are widely used in aerospace, defense, automobile, communication and other fields. The demand for special fibers is rigid, and is affected by macroeconomic fluctuations. Aramid fibers include two types of aramid fiber and para aramid fiber. The former is characterized by high temperature resistance. It is the raw material for making fire-fighting clothing, high temperature filter material, nuclear industry protective clothing, insulating paper and so on. The latter is characterized by high strength and high modulus, and has a wider application. It is used for bulletproof vest, fiber reinforced material, spacecraft shell, high-grade tire cord and so on.

    Haitong Securities chemical fiber industry analysts said that the development of aramid industry background is the vigorous rise of industrial textiles worldwide, and more than 90% of high performance fibers such as aramid are used as raw materials for industrial textiles.

    Due to the small density and good performance of aramid fiber, the production technology is very difficult. Only a few countries in the world have grasped that industrial production has been monopolized by the United States and Japan for a long time. As a strategic material that can be used for military purposes for many years, the import of aramid has been limited. The demand for aramid is also suppressed by high prices.

    It is understood that at present, Yantai spandex has aramid (Aramid 1313) production capacity of 4300 tons / year, the aramid (aramid 1414) pilot project has 100 tons / year production capacity.

    As China's special fiber production base, the company's development center will focus on the strong aramid business in the next few years.

    (investment is risky. This is for reference only).

    Editor in chief: Xu Qiyun

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