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    Textile Industry Revitalization Plan

    2009/3/12 0:00:00 18

    The urgent task of revitalizing the textile industry is structural adjustment, including organizational structure, regional structure and product structure adjustment, and the most important thing at present is product structure adjustment.

    Experts from the development research center of the State Council suggested that the export rebate rate of textile and clothing should be adjusted to 17% and the cotton sliding tax should be abolished.

    The financial crisis has caused China's export trade to face difficulties. In fact, since the second half of 2007, the textile industry has felt the chill ahead of time.

    In 2008, the growth rate of the textile industry continued to decline, the annual output of chemical fiber was 24 million 50 thousand tons, the growth rate dropped 16.7 percentage points year-on-year, the yarn output was 21 million 490 thousand tons, and the growth rate dropped 8.6 percentage points year-on-year.

    In February 4, 2009, the textile industry was included in the ten major revitalization industries of the country. The revitalization plan defined the goal and important task of the textile industry's three years of adjustment and revitalization.

      結構調整

    In March 6th, Wang Tiankai, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference and vice chairman of the China Textile Industry Association, told China's Economic Times reporter that before implementing the revitalization plan, some provinces and municipalities had implemented the implementation plan.

    He suggested that all localities should formulate detailed rules that conform to the actual conditions of the industry, and do not plan to revitalize the industry into a special plan for technological pformation of enterprises.

    Wang Wenkai pointed out that the urgent task of revitalizing the textile industry is structural adjustment, including organizational structure, regional structure and product structure adjustment, and the most important thing at present is product structure adjustment.

    When textile enterprises develop diversified export markets and export products to domestic market, there are a lot of product structure adjustment work to be done.

    Organizational restructuring is to enhance and strengthen management, reduce costs, improve quality and efficiency, and make breakthroughs in technological innovation, technological pformation and independent brands.

    Regional structural adjustment is to make the comparative advantage of the textile industry continue to expand. The situation of the central and western regions in the undertaking pfer and the enterprises in the gradient pfer are different.

    Not long ago, the research group of key industrial revitalization of the Ministry of industry and Economic Research of the State Council Development Research Center suggested in a research report that we should guide and encourage enterprises to merge and restructure and promote the formation of innovative industrial clusters with a high degree of specialization and a reasonable division of labor between large and medium-sized enterprises.

    Local governments should be encouraged to formulate and implement the upgrading plan of industrial clusters, and set up a typical model in the whole country to promote their experience.

    The experts also pointed out that the viscose and printing and dyeing industry is the industry with higher energy consumption, more water consumption and larger pollutant discharge in the textile industry. It should regulate the access conditions of viscose and printing and dyeing industry, promote cleaner production and pollution control, and strive to achieve the goal of eliminating 15% backward printing and dyeing capacity and strengthening viscose wastewater and waste gas treatment in the revitalization plan of the textile industry.

    At the same time, we should also formulate the catalogue of backward products technology in textile industry, and revise and adjust the guidance catalogue of industrial structure adjustment.

    A few days ago, reporters learned from the Ministry of industry and information technology, the consumer goods industry division, at present, the Ministry has determined the specific direction of the industrial structure adjustment of the textile industry.

    First, speed up the technological progress of the industry and enhance the capability of independent innovation, focusing on the application of hi-tech fiber industrialization, the development and application of industrial textiles, the standardization system construction and the improvement of the autonomy level of textile equipment.

    Two, we should adopt advanced and applicable technologies at home and abroad and speed up technological pformation, with emphasis on strengthening the technological pformation of traditional spinning and weaving industries such as cotton, wool, hemp, silk and knitting, technical pformation of printing and dyeing industry and technological pformation of chemical fiber industry.

    Three, eliminate backward production capacity, optimize the industrial structure, and further increase the backward production process and equipment elimination in cotton spinning, wool spinning, printing and dyeing, chemical fiber and other industries.

    Four, we should speed up industrial pfer, rationally optimize the regional distribution, actively promote and guide the textile and garment processing industry to shift to the central and western regions, and build high-quality cotton yarn, cotton and cotton textile production bases in Xinjiang to promote and deepen the work of "moving east to west."

    Further adjusting the financing tax policy

    The revitalization plan stipulates that the export rebate rate of textile and clothing will be increased from 14% to 15%, and credit support will be given to enterprises with better fundamentals but temporarily operating and financial difficulties.

    We should increase support for small and medium-sized textile enterprises and encourage guarantee institutions to provide credit guarantee and financing services.

    Experts from the development research center of the State Council suggested that the export rebate rate of textile and clothing should be adjusted to 17% and the cotton sliding tax should be abolished.

    Expert analysis said that since 2008, the overall price of international cotton has been on the high side. The price of imported cotton per ton is about 970 yuan higher than that of China after paying the sliding tax. The cost of cotton production by cotton spinning enterprises is higher than that of neighboring countries by 19% to 20%, which has affected the international competitiveness of cotton spinning enterprises.

    After the cotton slip tax is abolished, if the international cotton price is lower than the domestic level, the finance can consider directly supplementing cotton growers.

    As the textile enterprises impose a tax rate of 17% on the sales tax, the purchase of raw materials such as cotton, fat wool, silkworm and hemp is only offset by 13% of the input tax, resulting in a value added tax payable more than 4% of the average cost of the raw material.

    Therefore, the experts suggest that the same VAT Deduction Policy for textile enterprises be taken with the same enterprise, and the input tax rate of the above raw materials will be increased from 13% to 17%.

    Experts also suggested that loans should be loosened in terms of loan guarantees, letters of credit, exhibitions and so on, and the discriminatory policy of banks to raise interest rates on loans to textile enterprises and increase fees should be abolished.

    In addition, it is suggested that the state should set up special funds to support technological pformation of textile enterprises by means of financial discount.

    Innovating brand and increasing added value

    In February 28th, Zhang Li, director of the consumer goods industry division of the Ministry of industry and information technology, revealed on the Home Textile Council that this year, the main task is to actively expand domestic demand, stabilize export markets, vigorously promote the construction of independent brands, and increase the added value of textile products.

    She said that the Ministry of industry and Commerce will work with the China Industrial Textiles Industry Association and other units to formulate the "guiding opinions on accelerating the development of the industrial textiles industry", focusing on the development of industrial textile technology and products with great potential and high technological content in environmental protection, pportation, construction, medical, agricultural and other industries.

    At the same time, the Ministry of Commerce will also jointly carry out activities such as "famous brands entering famous stores" and "famous brand products going to the countryside".

    At the end of March, 100 key shopping malls will be recommended by the Ministry of Commerce. The Ministry of industry and Commerce will recommend a number of brand-name products to the shopping malls with the textile industry association.

    She also revealed that the consumer goods industry division will actively promote the construction of independent brands of textile and clothing in terms of enhancing enterprise strength, creating a market environment, improving public services and opening up overseas markets.

    First, we should publish the guiding opinions on accelerating the construction of our own clothing brand as soon as possible.

    The two is to promote the brand building of home textile industry.

    Three, we should gradually solve the problem of entering the shops of domestic brands, and promote the mutual recognition of different brands of clothing and home textiles, so as to reduce duplication of inspection and reduce the burden on enterprises.

    The four is to choose 100 independent brand enterprises with good foundation to track, and support in R & D design, quality assurance, marketing channel construction and so on.

    Five is to guide and support brand enterprises to expand the international market, and encourage brand enterprises to "go out".

    Six is to support the merger and reorganization of brand enterprises, encourage brand enterprises to become bigger and stronger, and improve market share.

    Editor in chief: Xu Qiyun

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