The Ministry Of Health Requires &Nbsp For Medical Treatment Of Pandemic Influenza A, Grading Treatment.
Today, the Ministry of health of China has issued a circular calling on all parts of the country to make preparations for medical treatment for pandemic influenza A (H1N1), and take classified treatment measures according to the disease, including three cases of home isolation treatment, centralized treatment in designated hospitals and centralized treatment in designated three hospitals.
According to the different response levels of the general plan for pandemic influenza a H1N1 pandemic, medical treatment is divided into:
Take home isolation treatment for mild H1N1 cases
Home treatment is determined by the doctors in the designated hospitals combined with the relevant diagnosis and treatment plan and the specific conditions of the patients.
For home treatment patients, the primary medical and health institutions should be responsible for the medical staff. They should monitor the body temperature and the changes of their condition every day. Once the disease is detected, they should be pferred to a designated hospital in time for treatment.
Patients with influenza A (H1N1) who need hospitalization should be treated in designated hospitals.
Under the premise of meeting the needs of daily medical care and emergency treatment, a designated hospital was designated to receive influenza A (H1N1) cases.
The designated hospitals should meet the requirements of respiratory infectious diseases. If they do not have the conditions, we should improve and pform the corresponding facilities and facilities, so as to achieve the requirements of respiratory tract infectious diseases.
When necessary, the local people's Government may be advised to requisition hotels, schools, etc. to improve ventilation conditions and to focus on cases of influenza A (H1N1).
Severe cases of influenza a H1N1 should be concentrated in the designated three level hospitals.
The designated hospitals designated three hospitals with strong comprehensive strength and treatment conditions, which accords with the requirements of respiratory infectious diseases, were concentrated on severe cases of influenza A (H1N1).
A designated hospital should set up an expert group of infectious diseases, infectious diseases, respiratory, critical care medicine, paediatrics, nursing, hospital infection control, clinical examination, medical imaging, Chinese medicine and other professionals, responsible for medical treatment of severe cases.
At the same time, the municipal health administrative departments at the municipal level should set up relevant expert group to support the designated hospitals for intensive treatment of severe cases.
All localities need to set up a leading agency for the treatment of influenza A (H1N1), formulate a response plan, conduct full training for medical staff, and set up clinical experts group composed of several specialties.
Strict implementation of hospital infection control requirements, in view of the three basic links of infectious source, pmission route and susceptible population, effectively carry out disinfection and isolation work, and implement personal protection for medical personnel to prevent cross infection in hospitals.
At the same time, special medical personnel, drivers and ambulance vehicles should be equipped to pport the cases of type a H1N1.
The Ministry of health requires that all localities should understand the reserves and mobilizing procedures of local medicines, vaccines, protective appliances and ventilators, grasp in detail the amount of medical resources that can be mobilized, and ensure the integrity and availability of reserve items. At the same time, we should scientifically calculate the gap between the existing medical resources and the medical resources needed during the pandemic influenza. If insufficient, we should apply for timely replenishment.
The Ministry of Health pointed out that the provincial and district level municipal health administrative departments should form a H1N1 influenza medical team, consisting of doctors, nurses and hospital infection control personnel.
Medical teams should be organized according to echelon formation, and should be adjusted according to the order of treatment.
At the same time, all localities should organize training for all medical staff to familiarise themselves with relevant prevention and control, diagnosis and treatment programs, disposal principles and work processes, and organize exercises such as vacant hospital evacuation, case diversion and hospital infection prevention and control, so as to ensure effective results.
The Ministry of health finally stressed that according to WHO analysis, the whole population is susceptible to influenza A (H1N1) virus. With the advent of autumn and winter in the northern hemisphere, the risk of pandemic influenza a H1N1 influenza has increased significantly, which may bring great harm to population health and economic and social development.
All localities should conscientiously organize and formulate plans according to the requirements and prepare for the treatment of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) pandemic.
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